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云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣鐘屏鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
–YoumustbeveryexcitedaboutgoingtoLondonforstudy.-___________________,butIamafraidIwon’tdowelltherebecausemyspokenEnglishispoor.A.I’msorry
B.Certainlynot
C.Idon’tknowyet
D.Well,Ioughttobe參考答案:D2.—HowwasyourrecenttriptoJiuzhaigou?—I’veneverhad
onebefore.A.atired
B.amoretiring
C.amosttiring
D.themosttired參考答案:B3.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—_____,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.Generallyspeaking B.IhavenoideaC.Tobehonest D.Tomysurprise參考答案:C考查情景交際。句意為:——你認(rèn)為他們的婚姻怎么樣?——老實(shí)說(shuō),如果我是凱特,我不會(huì)嫁給他。Generallyspeaking表示“通常來(lái)說(shuō)”;Ihavenoidea表示“不知道”;Tobehonest表示“老實(shí)說(shuō)”;Tomysurprise表示“讓我驚訝的是”,故C項(xiàng)正確。4.Tellmewhenyou______attheairport,Alice.I’llgotheretomeetyouifI’mfree.
A.arrive
B.wouldarrive
C.havearrived
D.arearriving參考答案:D5._____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____todeath.A.Seeing;frightened
B.Seeing;frighteningC.Seen;frighten
D.Tosee;frightening參考答案:B6.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor
B.tiredof
C.crazyabout
D.concernedabout參考答案:B7.—________
—Iwouldratherstayathome.
A.Whathappenedtoyou?
B.Whydon’tyougototheparty?
C.Whatwillyoudothisafternoon?
D.Whyareyousosad?參考答案:B略8.ThereismuchchancethatBillwill________fromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.restore
B.cure
C.treat
D.recover參考答案:D9..Iknowyouarevery____ice-cream,butyouwillgainweightifyoueattoomuch.A.fondof
B.tiredof
C.fullof
D.afraidof參考答案:A10.Allowchildrenthespacetoexpresstheiropinions,_____theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until
B.evenif
C.unless
D.asthough參考答案:B11.Mostofthemen______climboutoftheburningshipintime.However,fourmenwerenotquickenoughtoescapetheflames.A.could
B.wereableto
C.hadto
D.wouldrather參考答案:B12.Theboss_______companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas______insolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose;manyexperiences B.who;manyexperiencesC.whose;muchexperience
D.which;muchexperience參考答案:C略13.---Howsoon_____thetemple______?
---Inaboutthreemonths,Ithink.
A.is;repaired
B.has;repairedC.had;repaired
D.will;berepaired參考答案:D14.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodland______eachyear.A.iswashingaway B.arewashingawayC.isbeingwashedaway D.arebeingwashedaway參考答案:D【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意:隨著森林日漸被毀,每年都有大量?jī)?yōu)質(zhì)土壤流失。quantitiesof+n.+謂語(yǔ),意為“許多”,其謂語(yǔ)一定用復(fù)數(shù)形式,aquantityof+n.+謂語(yǔ),意為“許多”,其謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù),排除A、C項(xiàng);又因?yàn)閣ashaway和goodearth是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故正確答案為D。【點(diǎn)睛】英語(yǔ)中有許多詞語(yǔ)可用來(lái)表示“許多”,根據(jù)性質(zhì)可分為三大類:1)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的有many,agood/greatmany,quiteafew,alarge(或great)/smallnumberof等,其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。另外manya/an修飾可數(shù)名詞,其后接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,形式上為單數(shù),其作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù),意義上為復(fù)數(shù),相當(dāng)于many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如:Agreat/goodmanywordsandexpressionshavecomeintothelanguagefromAmericanEnglish.美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中的許多單詞和短語(yǔ)進(jìn)入了這門語(yǔ)言。Manyastudenthasfailedtheexam.許多學(xué)生這次考試不及格。2)修飾不可數(shù)名詞的有much,agreatdealof,quitealittle,anamountof等。其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。如:Hehasspentmuch/quitealittle/agreatdealof/alargeamountofmoneyonhisnewhouse.他在新房子上花費(fèi)了許多錢。3)既能修飾可數(shù)名詞,又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的有alotof,lotsof,plentyof
等,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)或不可數(shù)決定單復(fù)數(shù)形式。另外,aquantityof,quantitiesof也是既能修飾可數(shù)名詞,又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞,但其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)quantity的單復(fù)數(shù)而定,即,aquantityof后謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù),quantitiesof后謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。如:Therearealotof/lotsofpeopleinthatroom.那個(gè)房間里有許多人。15.Wheneverwehavetroublewithourwork,he______________bethefirstonetocometohelp.A.must
B.should
C.can
D.will參考答案:D16.Thequestionwillprobably_______atthemeeting.A.goup
B.comeup
C.bringup
D.putup參考答案:B二、填空17.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共20空;每空0.5分,滿分10分)在改寫后的句子中填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(每空一詞),使之與原句意思相同或相近。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的欄目?jī)?nèi)。1.Jackhadbeenplayingaroundme,butnowIcouldn’tseehimanywhere.Jackhadbeenplayingaroundme,butnowhewas(1)_______to(2)_______(3)_______.2.Lookattheclock!It’spossiblethathewillbelateforthetrain.Lookattheclock!He(4)_______(5)_______(6)_______belateforthetrain.3.Theyeachhavemadegreatcontributionstotheenvironmentalprotection.Eachofthem(7)_______(8)_______greatly(9)_______theenvironmentalprotection.4.Thegroupofeightwhichismadeupofeightrichestcountriesintheworldisreallypowerful.
Thegroupofeight(10)_______
(11)________eightrichestcountriesintheworldisreallypowerful.5.ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIrealizedwhatwasgoingon.ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIwas(12)_______
(13)_______
whatwas(14)________.6.Noteverythingthatisbestfornatureisgoodforpeople.(15)________thatisbestfornature(16)_______
(17)________goodforpeople.7.Thistableisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
Thistableisthreetimes(18)________(19)_________(20)________thatone.參考答案:1.nowhere;tobeseen 2.islikelyto
3.hascontributed;to 4.consistingof5.awareof;happening
6.Everything;isnot
7.thesizeof18.Thewoundedsoldieropenedhiseyesonce,butlost(意識(shí))againimmediately.參考答案:consciousness這位受傷的士兵睜開過(guò)一次眼睛,但馬上又失去了意識(shí).意識(shí):consciousness,抽象名詞,在句中作lost的賓語(yǔ),用原型即可.三、閱讀理解19.ColumbusCollege,241QueenElizabethDrive,KowloonCityMemoTo:
AllStaffFrom:
JakieMok,Secretary;SportsDevelopmentCommitteeDate:
May20,2014Aweekago,“SportsforLife”programmewassenttotheparents,requiringthemtoselectasporttheywantedtheirchildtoplay.Sincethen,ourstaffhavereceivedlotsofcallsfromparentsaskingformoreinformationaboutit.Hereisamemo(備忘錄)foryourreferencewhenyouanswerthephones.Sports1:BasketballWeexpectthatthiswillbethemostpopularofthefoursports.Therefore,studentsshouldbeadvisedtosignupassoonaspossible.StudentswilltakeaprivatebustoandfromKwunTongSportsPark.Tocoverthecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay$10eachtime.Therewillbefourbasketballcourtsavailableforourusewithoneteacherwatchingovereachgame.Sports2:GymWewillbeusingSt.Peter’sMemorialPark.Therearetworeasonsforchoosingthispark.First,itisnotverybusyandcrowdedbefore6:00pm.Second,ithaslotsoftreeswithplentyofshade.Studentsmustbringalongtwobottlesofwatertopreventthirst.Threeactivities,skipping,jogging,outdooraerobics(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)),allofwhicharefreeofcharge,willbearranged.Andtherewillbeateacherondutyforeachoftheactivities.Sports3:HikingHiking(遠(yuǎn)足)willtakeplaceatKowloonPeak.Theactivitywillstartat2:30pmandfinish90minuteslater.Threeteacherswillaccompanythestudents,andahikinginstructorwillaccompanyeachgroupof15hikers.Eachinstructorwillcost$75/hr.Studentsareadvisedtobringplentyofwaterandsunscreen.Sports4:SwimmingTheKowloonCityAquaticCentreisa10-minutewalkfromourschool.Fourteacherswillgotothepoolandconductthegoings-onfromthepoolside.Wewillonlybeabletoreservethepoolforonehour(i.e.2:45pmto3:45pm).Onlystudentsskilfulatswimmingcantakeupthisactivity.Thepoolwillhavetwolifeguardspresent.Girlsmustwearaswimmingsuit.Thecostis$10pervisit.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Studentsselectingbasketballhadbettersignupearly.B.Studentsparticipatingingymshouldarriveat6:00pm.C.Hikingusuallybeginsat2:30pmandlasts2hours.D.Studentshavingswimmingsuitscantakeupswimming.60.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat
.A.studentstakingpartinbasketballwillwalktothecourtsB.hikingstudentscanhavearegularrestintheshadeoftreesC.everystudentcangainadmissiontooneofthefoursportsD.studentstakingupthefoursportsshouldbringbottlesofwater61.Itcanbeconcludedthat
.A.eachsportwilltakeonlyonehourB.studentswillbechargedforthefoursportsC.allthesportswilltakeplaceatKowloonPeakD.teacherswillaccompanystudentsoneachsport62.Thepurposeofthememoisto
.A.attractstudents’interestintheprogrammeB.helpthestaffexplaintheprogrammetoparentsC.requireparentstoselectasportfortheirchildD.remindteachersandlifeguardstobepresentontime參考答案:59-62.ACDB59.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sports1:Basketb
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