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四川省雅安市回龍中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Ijustcan’tputthisnew1amptogetlaerproperly.
—_______________,dear.Followtheinstructionsstepbystep.
A.Takecare
B.Don’tbother.
C.That’sit
D.Bepatient參考答案:D2.Thiswinter,therewasaheavysnowinourprovince;thefarmerssaythatit___tobeagoodharvest.A.supposes
B.expects
C.proposes
D.promises 參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:今年冬天,我們省下了一場(chǎng)大雪,農(nóng)民們說(shuō)這有希望是個(gè)大豐收。動(dòng)詞supposes認(rèn)為,假設(shè);expects期望;proposes提議;promises有希望是。根據(jù)題意可知選D項(xiàng)。30.---Theseorangesareonlyadollar.
---Well,theyare______thanothers,buttheydon’tlook______good.
A.cheaper;as
B.prettier;very
C.better;too
D.moreexpensive;so參考答案:A略4.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegocampinginthemountains?—Nothingspecial.Takeaspecialpairofglasses_______thewindthereisstrongandcold.A.evenif B.incase C.providingthat D.solongas參考答案:B5.Anewschoolhas.beensetup______therewasnothingayearagobutruins.A.when
B.until
C.before
D.where參考答案:D6.Tomsayshe______youandishelpingyouwiththeresearchatpresent.
A.hadcalledon
B.willcallon
C.hascalledon
D.calledon參考答案:C7.MaryhasfailedintheEnglishexamthreetimesandI_______hopeshewillpassitthistime.A.am
B.do
C.does
D.did參考答案:B8.—We’llhavefiveguestsaltogether.
—So16bottlesofbeer
beenough.
A.may
B.might
C.should
D.can參考答案:C9.---TheBird'sNest,isn'tit?---Yes.It's___________wevisitedduringourstayinBeijing.A.where
B.what
C.when
D.that參考答案:B解析:復(fù)合句名詞性從句考點(diǎn)。what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句并且在從句中充當(dāng)visit的賓語(yǔ)。很多學(xué)生選D,誤以為定語(yǔ)從句或者沒(méi)有掌握that的基本用法,that在名詞性從句中只能起連接作用不充當(dāng)成分。10.Havingbeenworkingasacoachforyears,Iam
enoughtoknowitisgoingtobeaverydifficultsituationtocompeteagainstthreestrongteams.A.realistic B.conscious C.sensitive D.flexible參考答案:B11.---Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?
---__________!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.
A.Youbet B.Noproblem
C.Don’tmentionit D.That’sright參考答案:A12.TheJapanese
sufferingfromtheworstnaturaldisasters
.
A.are;eversince
B.are;ofalltime
C.is;eversince
D.is;ofalltime參考答案:B略13.—Jack,howcanIturnonthisIPod?
—______
A.Allowme!
B.Sowhat?
C.Holdon.
D.Nothingmuch.參考答案:A14.---Wouldyoupleaselistentomeexplain?---________I’vehadenoughofit.A.Notmorelies!
B.Nomoresecrets!C.Nomoreexcuses!
D.Notmoreexplanations!參考答案:15.ItissaidthattheWorldGolfChampionships(世界高爾夫球錦標(biāo)賽)tobeheldinShanghaiwillbe______onTV.A.broadcastalive
B.broadcastinglive
C.broadcastlive
D.broadcastingalive參考答案:C16.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It'syears______Ienjoyedmyselfso
much.
A.when
B.that
C.before
D.since參考答案:D略17.IfPeterhadnothurthisleg,he______theimportantmeetinglastweek.A.willattend
B.attended
C.wouldhaveattended
D.wouldattend參考答案:C18.Everyonewantstoliveinabeautiful,comfortableand“l(fā)ivable”place,butnot______knowwhereitis.A.all
B.some
C.either
D.both參考答案:A19.I
halfoftheEnglishnovel,andI’lltrytofinishitattheweekend.A.read
B.haveread
C.amreading
D.willread參考答案:B試題分析:題目考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我已經(jīng)看完了這本英文小說(shuō)的一半,周末把另一半看完。發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?!翱葱≌f(shuō)”這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,到目前為止看了一半,故用完成時(shí),故選B。【名師點(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)基本用法:1.表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,常與already,yet,ever,never,just,before等詞連用。例如:Haveyoueverhadyourdinnerathome?你在家吃晚飯了嗎?Youhavealreadygrownmuchtaller.你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)高了許多。2.表示過(guò)去已經(jīng)開(kāi)始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。往往和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用,常用的有:for+一段時(shí)間;since+過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)或從句。(since用來(lái)說(shuō)明動(dòng)作的起始時(shí)間,for用來(lái)說(shuō)明動(dòng)作延續(xù)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)度),提問(wèn)用Howlong。例如:Ithasbeenfiveyearssincehejoinedthearmy.他參軍五年了。TheyhavelearnedEnglishforeightyears.他們已學(xué)了八年的英語(yǔ)了。3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)需注意的問(wèn)題:(1)非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用,如appear,begin,borrow,lend,buy,close,come,die,fall,find,finish,join,kill,leave,sell,stop等。例如:Hehasjoinedthearmyforfiveyears.(錯(cuò)誤)Hehasbeeninthearmyforfiveyears.(正確)注意:非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的否定形式可以與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用,即動(dòng)作不發(fā)生的狀態(tài)是可以持續(xù)的。例如:Ihavereceivedhisletterforamonth.(錯(cuò))Ihaven’treceivedhisletterforalmostamonth.(對(duì))(2)不能和明確的表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,如:yesterday,lastweek,in1998,twodaysago等。(3)have/hasbeento和have/hasgoneto的區(qū)別:have/hasbeento去過(guò)某地,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來(lái);have/hasgoneto去了某地,在去的路上或已經(jīng)在那里,或在回來(lái)的路上,現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有回來(lái)。(4)比較一般過(guò)去時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,不和現(xiàn)在發(fā)生聯(lián)系,常與具體的表過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,如yesterday,lastweek,…ago,in1980,inOctober,justnow等;現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在的情況,不能與表過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。例如:Isawthisfilmyesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作發(fā)生過(guò)了)Ihaveseenthisfilm.(強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,電影的內(nèi)容已經(jīng)知道了)Whydidyougetupsoearly?(強(qiáng)調(diào)起床的動(dòng)作已發(fā)生過(guò)了)HehasbeenaLeaguememberforthreeyears.(強(qiáng)調(diào)他是團(tuán)員)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)考點(diǎn)分析:①現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)除可以和for/since引出的狀語(yǔ)連用外,還可以和下面的介詞短語(yǔ)連用:during/in/overthelast(past)fewyears(months,weeks),inrecentyears等。②下列句型中常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):Itis(hasbeen)+一段時(shí)間+since從句+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)This(That/It)isthefirst(second…)timethat+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)This(That/It)istheonly…+that+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)This(That/It)isthebest/finest/mostinteresting…+that從句+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)③在時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可以代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。例如:IshallposttheletterassoonasIhavewrittenit.Ifyouhavedonetheexperiment,youwillrealizethetheorybetter.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.二、新的題型20.Therunningofthebullsisanine-daytraditionalSpanishfestival
inhonorofSaintFermininPamplona.Everyyear,atmiddayonJuly6th,theMayorofPamplonashootsarocket.___16___Theparticipantsareusuallydressedinwhiteandwearredneckchiefsandbelts.Theyopenchampagne(香檳酒)mostlyusedforsprinkling(撒)otherpeople.___17___Itstartseverydayateightinthemorningandtherunnersrun,sometimeswildly,sometimesless.Asasignthattherunhasbeguntheyshootthefirstrocket.Thentheyshootthesecondonewhenthebullsareoutinthestreets.Sixbullswhicharetryingtoattacktheparticipantsfrombehindrundownthe900-meter-longstreettothebullringwithalotofspectators.___18___Allofthesixbullsaregoingtobekilledatthebullfightinthestadium.Thebullfightinthestadiumbeginsathalfpastsixintheafternoon.First,therecomesthefirstbull.Thereisalsoapersoncalled“picador”.____19____Thatmakesthebullverywildanditstartstorunalloverthestadium.Laterwhenthebullistired,therecomesanotherperson----a“matador”whokillsitwithanarrow.____20____Attheendofthecelebration,anotherrocketisshotasasignthatthebullfightisfinished.A.Itmakesthebullverynervous.B.Itisoneofthegreatesteventsinthecity.C.Themaineventistherunningofthebulls.D.Hewavesaredclothinfrontofthebull.E.Thisisasignthatthecelebrationhasstarted.F.Theparticipantscangethurtorevenkilled.G.Thesamethinghappenswiththeotherfivebulls.參考答案:16.E
17.C
18.F
19.D
20.G試題分析:這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了西班牙傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——Therunningofthebulls?!?6題詳解】考查上下文理解和推理判斷。由空格上文可知,每年,在七月六日中午,Pamplona市的市長(zhǎng)發(fā)射一枚禮花,選項(xiàng)E中的“This”指代上文的這件事情,這是節(jié)日慶祝的開(kāi)始,符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?!?7題詳解】考查上下文理解和推理??崭裣挛闹v述了公牛奔跑活動(dòng)的過(guò)程,它每天早上八點(diǎn)開(kāi)始,跑步者跑步時(shí)快時(shí)慢,他們發(fā)射第一枚禮花標(biāo)志著奔跑的開(kāi)始,然后,當(dāng)公牛出現(xiàn)在大街上時(shí),他們發(fā)射了第二枚禮花,公牛們努力追逐攻擊參加者。因此推斷C項(xiàng)“主要大事是公牛奔跑活動(dòng)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?8題詳解】考查上下文理解和推理判斷。由空格上文“Sixbullswhicharetryingtoattacktheparticipantsfrombehindrundownthe900-meter-longstreetwithalotofspectators.”可知,六只公牛努力從后面攻擊參與者,在900米長(zhǎng)的滿(mǎn)是觀眾的街道上奔跑。因此推斷F項(xiàng)“這些參與者可能會(huì)受傷或者被殺死”符合語(yǔ)境,故選F?!?9題詳解】考查上下文理解和推理判斷。由空格上文“Thereisalsoapersoncalled“picador”.”可知,還有一個(gè)被稱(chēng)為“斗牛士”的人,因此推斷D項(xiàng)“他在公牛面前揮舞著一塊紅布”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?0題詳解】考查上下文理解和推理判斷。由上文“Sixbullswhicharetryingtoattacktheparticipantsfrombehindrundownthe900-meter-longstreetwithalotofspectators.”可知,街上有六頭公牛,空格上文“Laterwhenthebullistired,therecomesanotherperson—a“matador”whokillsitwithanarrow.”說(shuō)明第一頭公牛被殺死,再根據(jù)空格下文Attheendofthecelebration,anotherrocketisshotasasignthatthebullfightisfinished.可推知,其他五頭公牛也會(huì)被殺死。因此推斷G項(xiàng)“同樣的事情發(fā)生在其它五頭公牛身上”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
TheBeatleswerethemostinfluentialbandinpophistory.Intheir8-year,11-albumhistory,PaulMcCartney,JohnLennon,GeorgeHarrisonandRingoStarraltered(改變)popularculturedramatically.Anditwasn'tjustthesuitsandchanginglengthsofhairthefourLiverpoolboysworethathadsuchanimpact,butwhattheyseemedtostandfor.Theworldsawthemasthevoiceofanewgeneration,onewithaverydifferentattitudetolife.Theirinfluencewasatitsheightinthe1960s,buttheirmusiccontinuestostirlistenerstoday.However,upuntilrecentlyoneaspectoftheBeatleswasstruckinYesterday:Themusichadneverbeenremastered(重新灌錄).ButonSeptember9thatsituationcametoanend,withthereleaseoftheentireband'smusicinadigitalmakeover.Itisprobablythebiggestreissue(重新發(fā)行)inpopmusichistory,saidBritishnewspapertheFinancialTimes.ThealbumswereremasteredatAbbeyRoadStudiosinLondon,thelocationwherethebandproducedmuchoftheirwork.Thecoveroftheirlastalbum,AbbeyRoadof1969,featuredthefouryoungmenstriding(大步行走)acrossazebracrossingonAbbeyRoaditself.ItisoneofthemostfamousofallBeatlesimages.Recently,tocelebratethe40thanniversaryofthealbum,hundredsofBeatlesloversgatheredtheretoshowtheirappreciation.
Popgroupscomeandgo.Theboybandpursuedbyscreamingfansoneyearwillbeforgottenthenext.ButtheBeatlesareoneofthefewgroupswhosemusicseemstohaveendured(持久).Why?PaulMcCartney'sbiographerBarryMileshasanexplanation:“Theywerethefirstrockband…andtheyjusthappenedtobethebest.Theywerethefirstbandtoplaystadiums,tohavetheirownproducts.Theywereground-breakingineveryway,”hesays.36.WhydidtheBeatleschangepopularculture?A.BecauseofthesuitsofthefourLiverpoolboys.B.BecauseofchanginglengthsofhairthefourLiverpoolboyswore.C.Becauseoftheiralbums.D.Becauseoftheirdifferentattitudetolife.37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSEaccordingto
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