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山東省濟(jì)南市埠村鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thankstotheirhardwork,thenewbridgehasbeenfinished_____________.A.behindschedule
B.aheadofscheduleC.infrontofschedule
D.besideschedule參考答案:B2.ForSenior3students,choosingwhichcollegetoattend
bethemostexcitingtimeintheirentireschoollives.
A.must
B.should
C.would
D.can參考答案:D3.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dliketobuyatie______thisbrownshirt.A.tomatchwith
B.tofit
C.togowith
D.tosuit參考答案:C【詳解】考查不定式作目的狀語。句意:—我能為你做點(diǎn)什么?—我想買條領(lǐng)帶配這件棕色襯衫。gowith相當(dāng)于match“匹配”,此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語,故答案為C。4.It’srevealedthat______dogsbarkingincessantlyinthenightthatwedislikemost.ks5u
A.thereare B.theseare C.itis D.thatis參考答案:C5.UNRisavery_______engine—itrechargesitsownbatterywhileit'srunning.A.flexible
B.permanent
C.dehcateD.efficient參考答案:D6.Youcanneverbe_____careful;theroadisicyandslippery.A.very
B.too
C.quite
D.rather參考答案:B7.WhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim,words_____me.Ijustheldhishandsfirmlyandchoked.A.left
B.fled
C.forgot
D.escaped參考答案:D8.Hethoughtthemoretimehespentonhislessons,__________________.A.hewouldmakethegreaterprogressB.thegreaterprogresswouldhemakeC.thegreaterhewouldmakeprogressD.thegreaterprogresshewouldmake參考答案:D9.Theproject
todevelopingtheeconomyandreducingpovertywhenitiscompleted. A.hascontributed B.hadbeencontributed C.willcontribute
D.iscontribute參考答案:C10.Ourgovernmenthastriedvariouschannelstoraiseand
socialsecurityfunds.A.accompany B.accelerate C.accumulate D.accommodate參考答案:
C11.LifeisharderforSeniorThreestudentsthroughoutChina.Hardly_____endlessexercisesortests.
A.doeseverydaygobywith
B.doesanydaygobywithout
C.everydaygoesbywithout
D.a(chǎn)nydaygoesbywith參考答案:B12.ManyconsidersomeAmerican-bornChineseas"bananapeople",____areviewedas"yellowoutsidebutwhiteinside".
A.which
B.who
C.they
D.whom參考答案:B13.Ourschooldoesn’t
students’stayingintheclassroomtoolong.Wethinktheyshouldhavetimeforsports.A.advocate
B.admitC.assess
D.approach參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們學(xué)校不提倡學(xué)生在教室待太長的時(shí)間。我們認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該有體育鍛煉的時(shí)間。A提倡;B承認(rèn);C評估,評價(jià);D靠近,接近。故選A。14.Ifparentshavechildrenhelpwithhousework,thechildrenwillfeelneeded.
,theywilllearntotakecareofthemselves.
A.Onthecontrary B.Inaword C.Thatistosay
D.What’smore參考答案:D15.Withtheuseofhightechnologyintroduced,theaverageproductionofthiscompanyisincreasing.A.basically B.roughly C.steadily D.partially參考答案:C句意:隨著引進(jìn)的高科技的運(yùn)用,這家公司的平均產(chǎn)量正在穩(wěn)定地增長。steadily表示"穩(wěn)定地",符合句意。basically表示"基本上";roughly表示"粗略地,大概地";partially表示"部分地"。16.Havingretiredfromhisbusiness,henow
himselfwiththewelfareofthedisabled.
A.a(chǎn)dapts
B.charges
C.a(chǎn)ssociates
D.occupies參考答案:D17.Itisveryimportantforustoemployawordoraphraseaccordingtothe
inlanguagelearning.
A.situation
B.expression
C.comprehension
D.translation參考答案:A略二、短文改錯(cuò)18.Itisbadmannersintheclassroomtolookforwhatour
76.
neighborhadwritten,ortrytoseewhatmarkhehasreceived77.
withoutbeingpermitted.Itisgoodmannersforthemtohelp78.
eachotherifwehavethesamedesireandtheteacherallowstoit79.
Inexaminationsandincertainkindsofwrittenwork,itisdishonest
80.
andfoolishlytohelportoaskhelpfromothers.Whenonestudent81.
doesso,muchlargervaluesaredestroying.Onemaynotagree82.
toexaminationsystem,butatpresentitisbasicallytheonly83.
measurethattheteacherandtherestoftheworldcandependto84.
decideifornoteachofusmeetstherequirement.85.
參考答案:76.for---at。短語lookfor的意思為“尋找”,而lookat的意思為“看”。77.had---has。文章整篇都使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)。78.them---us。我們可以知道句子的主語是we。79.去掉to。注意allowsth的意思為“同意某事”;而allowsbtodosth。80.正確。81.foolishly---foolish。此處要用形容詞。82.destroying---destroyed。注意這里表示的是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系。83.在to后加the。特指目前所說的考試體系。84.在depend后加on。短語dependon的意思為“依靠”。85.if---whether。短語whetherornot是一個(gè)固定搭配。19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Whentalkingaboutsport,Ialwaysfeelveryexciting,becauseIlikesportsomuchIloveplayingtennis,butitismyfavoritesport.OnedaythatIcamehomeafterschool,IturnedonTVandwatchatennismatch.Atfirst,Iwasattractedbythetwobeautifultennisplayer.WhenIwatchedthematchfortenminutesIfounditwonderful.Fromnowon,Istartedtowatchtennismatches.Ihavelearnedtoplaythetennis,andIofteninvitemyfriendsplaywithme.MylovetotennisaremorethanIcouldexpress.Iamsoluckilytohavesomefriendswhosharethesameinterestwithme.參考答案:第四處:考察一般過去時(shí)。因?yàn)榍懊娴膭?dòng)詞用的是一般過去式,所以這里應(yīng)該保持時(shí)態(tài)一致。故改成watched。第五處:考察可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。這里已經(jīng)明確指出了有兩個(gè),而且player是可數(shù)名詞,所以后面要加s。故填players。第六處:考察文章細(xì)節(jié)理解。因?yàn)榍拔亩际窃跀⑹鲞^去的事,所以不是從現(xiàn)在開始,而是從那時(shí)開始。故改成then。第七處:考察動(dòng)賓搭配。這里playtennis不用加定冠詞the,因?yàn)檫@里的網(wǎng)球不表示任何特指的意義。故去掉the。第八處:考察固定搭配。invitesb
todosth邀請某人做某事。所以可知這里缺少了to。故加上to。第九處:考察謂語動(dòng)詞單數(shù)。這里的主語不是tennis而是love,它是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用are。故改成is。第十處:考察形容詞。這里需要一個(gè)形容詞lucky表示我多么幸運(yùn),不能用副詞。故改成lucky?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】短文改錯(cuò)六個(gè)步驟:(1)通讀短文,整體把握短文大意。(2)細(xì)讀全文,逐句分析,把握結(jié)構(gòu),逐一作答。(3)粗略分析詞法、句法、邏輯上是否有問題。(4)逐行修改,先易后難。(5)復(fù)讀全文,驗(yàn)證答案。
(6)要注意答題是否合乎規(guī)范。動(dòng)詞常見的改錯(cuò)形式:時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài),常出現(xiàn)在總體時(shí)態(tài)為過去或現(xiàn)在時(shí),中間雜有不適的另一時(shí)態(tài)的現(xiàn)象;或是及物動(dòng)詞后無賓語,或是不及物動(dòng)詞后加了賓語;需要接ing形式的接了to,或相反等。對于這一類錯(cuò)誤可根據(jù)上下文語境或者句子的平行結(jié)構(gòu)確定動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。比如:第八處,這里是考察invitesb
todosth結(jié)構(gòu),這里invite只要后面跟著動(dòng)詞我們就要用動(dòng)詞不定式,我們平時(shí)在學(xué)習(xí)詞匯時(shí)要特別注意動(dòng)詞這類的搭配應(yīng)用,有些詞后面跟著不定式有些詞后面要用動(dòng)名詞形式。我們要注意區(qū)別記憶。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Tykoonisanonlinewebsitethatallowsyoutoteachyourchildfinancialprinciplesthroughallowances,assignmentoftasksanddailychores.Astheparent,youcanassignacashvaluetothethingsyouwantyourchildtodo.Then,yourchildcangoin,acceptthetaskandaddtotheirwishlistofwhattheywouldliketopurchasewiththemoneythattheyearn.Let’sstartwiththeparentsideofthings.Theparentmustbetheonetosetuptheaccount.Yousimplyenteryourinformationandyourchild’sinformationtogetstarted.Youarethenabletoassignallowanceamountstoyourchild.Thenyoucanaddtasksforyourchildtoacceptandlinkthemtoeithertheirweeklyallowanceorapre-determinedamount.Yourchildisthenabletoacceptordeclinetheirtasks.Theycanseehowmucheachtaskearns,howoftentheyneedtodoitandwhattheywillgetiftheydo!Theycanadditemsthattheyareworkingtowardearningandcanevenearnnn-cashincentivessuchasextraTVtimeorstayinguplate!Tykoonisagreatwaytostartteachingyourchildaboutresponsibilityandfinancialprinciplesinfunandsafeway.Throughthecreationoftheirownprofileandtheabilitytoacceptordeclinetasks,theyaretaughttheskillsthattheywillneedlaterinlifewhentheyaremanagingtheirownbudgets!So,headoverandsignupforafreeaccounttodayandwatchyourchildgetexcitedaboutdoingtheirchores!Andrightnow,asaspecialreward,ifyoushareTykoonwithyourfriendsandhavefivefriendssignupandstayactiveformorethanamonth,you’llearna$25Agiftcard!Sogetyourchildenrolled(注冊),tellyourfriendsandlet’sstartteachingallourkidsabouttheimportantfinancialprinciplestoday!66.Thepurposeofthetextisto___________.A.makeanadvertisement
B.shareteachingexperienceC.describeanonlinewebsite
D.presentawayofmakingmoney67.Theunderlinedword“incentives”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“_________”.A.promises
B.rewards
C.gifts
D.tasks68.WhatcankidslearnfromTykoon?A.Theabilitytomanagetheirbudgets.
B.Theresponsibilitytododailychores.C.Theskillstoearntheirownliving.
D.Thetrickstoacceptorrefusetasks.69.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat_________.A.noparentswillresistthespecialreward
B.AmazonisaverypopularwebsiteC.Tykoonwantstoattractmorevisitors
D.friendsshouldshareinformation70.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Tykoon—ASafeWaytoManageYourFinancialIssuesB.HowtoCreateFunnyTasksforYourKidsontheWebsiteC.OpeninganOnlineAccountwiththeHelpofTykoonD.TeachingYourKidsFinancialPrincipleswithTykoon參考答案:66.A解析:第一段介紹Tykoon,二,三,四段介紹怎樣操作以及所帶來的好處,最后一段是獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)措施。因此,本文的目的是做廣告,吸引大家都來參與。67.B解析:根據(jù)下文suchasextraTVtimeorstayinguplate!,可見,“incentives”表示的是一種獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。68.A解析:根據(jù)第四段theyaretaughttheskillsthattheywillneedlaterinlifewhentheyaremanagingtheirownbudgets!他們被教給在以后生活中他們自己管理自己財(cái)務(wù)時(shí)需要的技巧。69.C解析:如果你能分享給5個(gè)朋友,讓他們也簽約并且保持活躍至少一個(gè)月,你就會(huì)得到價(jià)值25美元的亞馬遜禮品卡。70.D解析:縱觀全文可知。21.
GUESSwhat’smaking9millionUSteenagersscreamatthetopoftheirvoicesthissummer?It'snottheHulkorIronmanhittingsomeoneacrossaroom,butthecatchybeatofthemusicinDisney'slatestTVmovieCampRock,whichcameoutintheUSonJune20.Theshowattractedmorethan8.9millionviewers.SohowdoesCampRockattractsomanyviewers?OnereasonisthatitfeaturesthehugelypopularboybandtheJonasBrothers,whomallthegirlsseemtoadore.Butwhat'sthestory?ConnectThreeisarockgroup.Onemember,ShaneGray(JoeJonas)needstogetridofhisbadboyrockerimage,sohe'ssentbyfellowbandmembersNate(NickJonas)andJason(KevinJonas)toamusiccampasaguestinstructor(指導(dǎo)).Theideaisthecampwillhelphimcleanuphisact.
TherehemeetsMitchieTorres(DemiLovato),ateenagegirlwithanextraordinaryvoiceandadrivingambition(志向)tobeapopsinger.However,shecanonlyaffordtobeattheexpensivecampbyhelpinghermomworkinthemesshall(食堂)betweenclasses.
WhenShaneoverhearsMitchiesingingfrombehindcloseddoors,hesetsouttofindthegirlwiththebeautifulvoice.
Onegroupofteenagerswasreallyeagertowatchthemovie.Thekidstooktheirpositionsonthefloortocountdowntoshowtime.Oneofthem,LeahKarrels,16,evensangthemovie'stheme(主題歌),WeRock.Sheexplainedthatshe'sseenthetrailer(預(yù)告片)somanytimessheknowsthewordsbyheart.
Thegirlscheeredwhenthemoviebegan,andforthenexttwohourstheonlytimetheygotupwastorunforchocolateicecreamcakefromthefreezer.
"I'msurethisisgoingtoknockHighSchoolMusicalofftheshelvesinstores.Thisisthenextbigthing,"saidLeah.
56.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage
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