山東省濟(jì)南市平陰縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

山東省濟(jì)南市平陰縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisacommonbeliefamongthestudentsinourschool______theyshouldmakegreateffortstolearnandreachthepeakoftheiracademicperformances.

A.which

B.if

C.that

D.whether參考答案：C2.---WhatdoesPM2.5mean?

---It’saprofessional______indicatingtheconditionofairpollution.A.item B.term C.mark D.sign參考答案：B3.Wealthisimportantbutasamatteroffact,Ithink,_____ishealththatcounts.

A.which

B.what

C.there

D.it參考答案：4.ThenextdayisThanksgivingDay,aspecialmoment_________wecanexpressourgratitude,respectandlovewefeelallyearround．A．which

B．when

C．where

D．／參考答案：5.Haveyoucheckedallthegoods______tothemedicalworkersnextweek?A.sent

B.beingsent

C.sending

D.tobesent

參考答案：D6.—Yourcompositionisfullofmistakes.—IwishI_____morecareful.A.wouldhavebeen

B.hadbeen

C.wouldbe

D.were參考答案：B7.—What’sup?Youlookdown.—Ihavepilesofpapers________,butItypesoslowly.A.tobetyped

B.typed

C.totype

D.beingtyped參考答案：C8..Itwasthirtyyears_______hewasinvestedasanoutstandingalumnustocelebratethe128thanniversaryoftheuniversity.

A.as

B.while

C.before

D.until

參考答案：C略9.Thisgroupofdesigners

aplanfortheprojectofthecompany．A.drewup

B.sentup

C.setup

D.turnedup參考答案：A略10.________heis,heseldomshowshispreciouscoinstoothers.

A.Coin-collectoras

B.Asacoin-collector

C.Acoin-collectoras

D.Coin-collectorthat

參考答案：A解析：“名詞＋as＋主語(yǔ)＋be”是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的一種表達(dá)式。其中的名詞前不可帶冠詞。

11.—Let’shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoanice-cream.

—________.A.I’mafraidso

B.It’sadeal

C.You’vegotapoint

D.Isupposenot參考答案：B12.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee______.A.whoishe

B.whoheisC.whoisit

D.whoitis參考答案：D試題分析：此題最佳答案為D.首先可以排除A和C，因?yàn)榭崭裉帉?shí)為一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，所以不能用疑問(wèn)句詞序。另一方面，但按英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣，當(dāng)用于指代身份不明的人時(shí)，要用代詞it，而不用he或she等。比較以下兩句MrSmithisatthedoor.Hewantstoseeyou.史密斯先生在門(mén)口，他想見(jiàn)你。Someoneisatthedoor.Itmaybethepostman.有個(gè)人在門(mén)口，可能是郵遞員。第一句因前面指明了是MrSmith，所以后面用代詞he；而第二句因前面用的是不定代詞someone，說(shuō)明此人身份尚不明確，故其后用了代詞it來(lái)指代。34.It

bethevocabularythatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords.A.may

B.couldn’t

C.should

D.needn’t參考答案：B14.MyteacherofEnglishisreallyverykind.I’llneverforgetthe_______hehasdoneme.

A.favor

B.deed

C.help

D.value

參考答案：A15.Igotothecinema_____.

A.everythreeweek

B.everyotherweeksC.eachthreeweeks

D.everythirdweek參考答案：D16.

_iswidelyacknowledgedthat

thereislife,thereishope． A．It;whether

B．As;whether

C．As;where

D．It;where參考答案：D17.Fivepeople________inagefrom16to19werekilledinastreetshootingearlySaturday,themostviolentcrimereportedinthissmallcity.

A.changing

B.ranging

C.reaching

D.getting參考答案：B18.Comeon,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy_______youhavebeendreamingofifyoudon’tloseheart.A.asconvenientalifeasB.asaconvenientlifeasC.asalifeconvenientas

D.convenientasalifeas參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Oneyearago,Iwasingreattrouble.IworkedhardatEnglishanddevoteallmysparetimetopractiseit.ButIfailedtopassthemid-termexamination,whichmademegreatdisappointed.SoIaskedmygrandpaforadvicewhenIgottohome.HearingthatItoldhim,hesaid,“Tosomeextent,examinationresultssometimecannotreflectyourstudylevel.Youcan’tjudgeyourprogressbyoneexamination.”Heencouragedmyselftoworkhardforlongtimetocheckmyresults.Itookmygrandpaadvice.NowIrealizethattheprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantandmyEnglishismuchgoodthanbefore.Frommyexperience,Ifeelthatweshouldlistentoopinionsfromoldpeople.參考答案：Oneyearago,Iwasingreattrouble.IworkedhardatEnglishanddevoteall

devotedmysparetimetopractiseit.ButIfailedtopassthemid-termexamination,which

practisingmademegreatdisappointed.SoIaskedmygrandpaforadvicewhenIgottohome.Hearing

greatly

去掉thatItoldhim,hesaid,“Tosomeextent,examinationresultssometimecannotreflectwhat

sometimesyourstudylevel.Youcan’tjudgeyourprogressbyoneexamination.”Heencouragedmyselftoworkhardfor∧longtimetocheckmyresults.Itookmygrandpaadvice.me

a

grandpa's

NowIrealizethattheprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantandmyEnglishismuchgoodthanbefore.Frommyexperience,Ifeelthatweshouldlistentoopinions

better【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一年之前，作者在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)方面出現(xiàn)了一些問(wèn)題。后來(lái)作者去向他的祖父尋求建議，他的祖父鼓勵(lì)他學(xué)習(xí)很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間后再來(lái)檢查結(jié)果。由此，作者意識(shí)到了學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程更重要，并且作者的成績(jī)也有了顯著的提高?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Oneyearago，可判斷出是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以devote改為devoted。第二處：考查常見(jiàn)用法。devote…to致力于，獻(xiàn)身于，這里to是介詞，用名詞或v-ing形式做賓語(yǔ)，所以practise改為practising。第三處：考查副詞。disappointed是一個(gè)形容詞，用副詞來(lái)修飾形容詞，而great是形容詞，所以great改為greatly。第四處：考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：所以我回到家后，向我的祖父尋求建議。gethome回家，home是副詞，前面不用介詞，所以去掉to。第五處：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。thatItoldhim是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，意思是“我告訴他的事情”，用what，that作從句引導(dǎo)詞沒(méi)有意義，故that改為what。第六處：考查副詞。他說(shuō)：“在某種程度上，有時(shí)候考試成績(jī)并不能反映出你的學(xué)習(xí)水平。”題干中意思是“有時(shí)候”，sometime某個(gè)時(shí)刻，不合題意，所以sometime改為sometimes。第七處：考查代詞。句意：他鼓勵(lì)我學(xué)習(xí)很長(zhǎng)一段兒時(shí)間來(lái)檢查我的結(jié)果。encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事，與主語(yǔ)并不是同一個(gè)人，不表示“自己”，所以myself→me。第八處：考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：他鼓勵(lì)我學(xué)習(xí)很長(zhǎng)一段兒時(shí)間來(lái)檢查我的結(jié)果。foralongtime表示“一段很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間”，所以for和long之間加a。第九處：考查名詞所有格。句意：我采納了我祖父的建議。題干中表示“我祖父的……”，所以grandpa改為grandpa's。第十處：考查比較級(jí)。句意：現(xiàn)在我意識(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程更重要，并且我的英語(yǔ)也比以前學(xué)的更好了。much修飾比較級(jí)，所以good改為better。三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。-Hi，Linda！Whatareyoudoing?-Hi,Bob!I'mpreparingfortomorrow,stest.-51______-Well,thelibraryisfullandtheclassroomistoonoisy.Areyoureadyforthetest?-I'm

afraidnot.Ifeelverynervous.Wedon'thavemuchtimeleft.-

52______Maybethatcanhelp.-Goodidea.Howmanyunitswouldbeincluded?—Three.TheyareUnit4,Unit5andUnit6.-Really?IthoughtUnit6wouldbenotcovered.-Itwill.53______Yougofirst..-Allright.Name3Europeancountries.一Easy.France，GermanyandRussia.Icanevensaymore.-

54

______Nowit'syourturntoaskquestions.-OK.Whatarethesevencontinentsofdieworld?.-Asia,Europe,Africa,and...Ireallycan'trememberthemall.-

55______Youstillhavesometime.A.Don’tworry.B.Wecanpreparetogether.C.Wecangoovertheirnames.D.Itseemsthatyouarewellprepared.E.

Somanycountriestoremember.F.

Nowlet'saskeachotherquestions.G.Thenwhyareyouhereinthegarden?參考答案：GBFDA21.ShowerRadio—Warranty(保單)andDirectionsIntroductionBeforeusingtheradio,pleasereadalldirections,andputwarrantyinformationinasafeplace.Youmayneedtorefertothewarrantyinformationlater.WarrantyTheradioiswarrantedforoneyear.Ifitfailstoworkbecauseofproblemsofmaterials,pleasereturnittotheaddressonthewarrantycard.Wewillnotpayshippingcostsforreturningtheradio.Wewilleitherrepairorreplacetheradio.Atleastfourweeksisneededtoexaminetheproblemandrepairtheradio.Ifyouhavenotheardfromuswithinsixweeks,callourcustomerservicedepartmentat1-800-123-4567.

Radiosthatarereturnednotforproblemsofmaterialswillpayservicefeeandthecostoftherepairs.Customerswillbeinformedofthechargebypostcard.Radioswillnotbereturneduntilthesefeesarepaid.

DirectionsTheradioisdesignedandbuilttooperatewellinadampenvironment.ToOperatetheRadio1.PuttwoAAbatteriesfollowingtheintroduction.

2.TurnthePOWERdialinaclockwisedirectionuntilitclicks.3.Pressthestationselectorbuttonforyourdesiredstation.Thestation’scallnumberwillbevisibleonthedigitalscreen.4.ToswitchbetweenAMorFMstations,movetheAM/FMswitch.

ToOperatetheTimer1.EachtimetheTimerSetbuttonispressed,fiveminuteswillbeputonthetimer.Theamountoftimeonthetimerwillbevisibleforfivesecondsonthedigitalscreen.

2.Whenthetimerdoesn’twork,asoundwillbegivenoff.Thetimermayberesetagainafteroneminute.

TroubleshootingBeforereturningtheradioforservice,pleasecheckthefollowingitems:Problem:Radiocannotbeheard.

1.Checkbatteries.