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山東省濟(jì)寧市第十六中學(xué)2023年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheyarevolunteersfortheOlympicGames,andthey
everybodytoobeythetrafficregulations.A.a(chǎn)daptto
B.a(chǎn)ttendto
C.a(chǎn)pplyto
D.a(chǎn)ppealto參考答案:D2.Weather_
_thesizeofcrops.
A.determines
B.isdeterminedtoC.isdeterminedby
D.makeupitsmind參考答案:A3.—Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Jack.—________.A.It'smypleasure
B.NottomentionitC.Mindyourownbusiness
D.You'rewelcome
參考答案:C略4.27.Menusuallygostraightto________theywantandleavequicklywhenshopping.
A.What
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:A略5.Theoperationroomineveryhospitalhasto_______bacteriaofanykindsothatthepatientbeingoperatedondoesn’tgetinfected.A.keepfreefrom
B.makeitfreefrom
C.bemadefreewith
D.bekeptfreefrom參考答案:D6..IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI____thecloth___
well.
A.havetold;washes
B.havebeentold;washes
C.wastold;istold
D.havebeentold;istold參考答案:B略7.Theywantedtofindanewplantwhichtheybelieved______intheforest.A.
wasexisted
B.
existing
C.
existed
D.
toexist參考答案:C8.____herfriendwasbadlyhurt,sheburstintotears.A.Hearing
B.Havingheard
C.Tohear
D.Heard參考答案:A9.Becauseofthesmokefromthesteamengines,earlyundergroundlinesneededlargeholestothesurfaceatregularintervals,sothatpeoplecouldgetfreshairandwouldnotchoke.
A.led
B.leading
C.lead
D.havingled參考答案:B10.--Didyousendmeane-mail,Mary?
--Yes,________.
A.thankyou
B.Pleasecheckyoure-mailbox
C.Soundsgreat
D.Ican’t
agreemore參考答案:B11.Thereisnodoubt______hewillkeephispromiseandI
amsurethathewilldowhathesaid..()A.which B.if C.whether D.that參考答案:D考查同位語從句.此處由that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句解釋說明doubt.也可熟記Thereisnodoubtthat+從句,意為"毫無疑問…".12.Thecitydedicatedamonument________thosekilledinbattle.A.withrespectto
B.inlinewith
C.inanswerto
D.inhonourof參考答案:D13.—Yoursisternearly_________allhersparetimetoherstudyduringthethreeyears.
—That’sright,orshe_________thefirstplaceinherschoolintheCollegeEntranceExamination.
A.devoted;wouldn’thavetaken
B.spent;wouldn’thavetaken
C.hadn’tdevoted;hadn’ttaken
D.hadn’tspent;couldn’ttake參考答案:A略14.Theoldman,________________abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.
A.towork B.working C.tohaveworked D.havingworked參考答案:D15.
Herdesignwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.Yearsofpatienceandhardworkhadatlast________.A.putoff
B.paidoff
C.takenoff
D.keptoff參考答案:B16.Thelittleboytriedhisbesttoamusehismother,only____thathewasannoying.A.told
B.telling
C.tobetold
D.totell參考答案:C略17.Itdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentsassociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;what____iswhattheydowithit.A.Corners B.differsC.directs D.counts參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:學(xué)生協(xié)會(huì)的錢從哪里來并不重要,重要的是他們用這些錢做了什么。A.Corners使…陷入絕境;B.differs不同;C.directs指導(dǎo);D.counts算數(shù),根據(jù)題意,故選D。18.Willyoupleaserepeatyouridea?Certainly.ButIthinkitcertainyou______yourattention.A.don’tpay
B.didn’tpay
C.weren’tpaying
D.aren’tpaying參考答案:C19.Iwokeupwith_____badheadache,yetby_____eveningthepainhadgone.A.the;the
B.the;an
C.a;the
D.a;an參考答案:C二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。然后將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)填到客觀題答題卡上。
Lastweekend,mykidsalongwithfewotherkidsfromtheneighborhoodvolunteeredtohelpmewashmycar.My10-year-olddaughtercameupwiththeideaof
36
otherpeople’scarsaswell.Itwaspretty
37
outsideandIhadnoplansto
38
beinginthebrightsun.She
39
wantedtogivelemonade(檸檬汽水)topassers-byforfree.Ihadseenlittlekids
40
andsellfreshlemonadeforasmallcostbutnotfree.AlthoughIfelt
41
,Idecidedtohelpher.
42
sheaskedme,“Whatifwe
43
thisasmilecarwash?”Icouldn’tholdbackmytearsand
44
herandtheotherkidstogooutsidethehouseandcomeupwith
45
ideas.WhileIkeptmyselfbusyindryingthecar,thegangwalkeduptomewitha(n)
46
withbeautifulimagesofsmiles.Theyhad“FreeCarWash”writtenonitandthe
47
oftheirexercisewas“smile”.Itwasprettyneattoseeateamofkidsranging5-11yearswiththe
48
todosomethingforothers.
Allthatseemed
49
andcamerightfromtheirheart.Nothingseemedto
50
tothem:theirplaytime,theheatoutside—theyjustwantedto
51
othersanddosomethingniceinthecommunity!
Ihelpedthemmakesomefreshlemonadeandbroughtoutsomeadditional
52
tohelpcleancars.Passers-bywere
53
andoneevenshoutedbacktothemsaying“GodBlessYou,mykids…”O(jiān)neofthemeventriedgivingthem5dollars,whichtheyrefused.Aprettyheartwarming
54
!
Ifeelblessedbybeing
55
bysuchwonderfulandlovingsouls.36.A.drying
B.
washing
C.repairing
D.decorating37.A.quiet
B.
dirty
C.different
D.hot38.A.
continue
B.avoid
C.suggest
D.practise39.A.
therefore
B.
further
C.already
D.hardly40.A.choose
B.serve
C.buy
D.enjoy41.A.
confused
B.worried
C.popular
D.difficult42.A.Finally
B.Simply
C.
Luckily
D.Then43.A.show
B.leave
C.make
D.order44.A.challenged
B.
encouraged
C.invited
D.expected45.A.creative
B.ready
C.changed
D.familiar46.A.board
B.picture
C.idea
D.car47.A.purpose
B.trouble
C.secret
D.theme48.A.need
B.
imagination
C.
duty
D.sense49.A.important
B.disappointing
C.hopeful
D.natural50.A.matter
B.mean
C.belong
D.refer51.A.relax
B.try
C.
smile
D.help52.A.food
B.money
C.
rags
D.fruit53.A.interested
B.amazed
C.bored
D.frightened54.A.story
B.scenery
C.scene
D.view
55.A.
surrounded
B.understood
C.refused
D.supported參考答案:21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Weoftendealwithpeoplewhocomplainaboutfailureandtroubleintheirdailylife.Life41tobeabigproblemforthem.Iwouldliketothinkit42unusual.Iftherewerenoproblemsinyourwork,thenyour43wouldhireamuchlesscapable(有能力的)personthanyoutodothethingsthatdon’t44muchthought(思考).Inthebusinessworld,thosewhoareabletosolvedifficultproblemsarethemost45onestotheemployer.The59timeyoumeetwithadifficultclimb,obstacle(障礙)orproblem,youshould60andsay,“Here’smychancetogrow.”41.A.seems B.attains C.folds D.surrounds42.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything43.A.applicant B.employer C.candidate D.barber44.A.assess B.update C.rescue D.need45.A.outspoken
B.valuable C.amateur D.original46.A.donate
B.cure
C.force D.fade47.A.trains B.outlines C.negotiates D.ensures48.A.inall B.afterall C.aboveall D.atall49.A.embarrass
B.purchase C.adjust D.increase50.A.informed B.happened C.assisted D.declared51.A.held B.raised C.broke D.touched52.A.never B.always C.often D.ever53.A.resembled B.sneezed C.decided D.permitted54.A.Swimming B.Boxing C.Running D.Skating55.A.worst B.easiest C.fastest D.best56.A.chance B.offence C.target D.organ57.A.worker B.specialist C.hitter D.personnel58.A.unless B.if
C.because D.so59.A.first B.other C.last D.next60.A.smile B.present C.wrestle D.press參考答案:三、閱讀理解22.
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LinkdirectlytothewebsitesofcollegesanduniversitiesinthestateofMassachusetts.Exploreotheronlinejobdatabases.24.Whichofthefollowingisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Guiding.
B.Persuading.
C.Describing.
D.Entertaining.25.Inordertogainnewskills,youshould
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B.organizesschoolsfortraining
C.presentsonlineschools
D.providesinformationoftrainingproviders27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
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B.CIShelpstotrainjobseekers.
C.ApprenticeprogramsprovidetraininginareaslikeCarpentry,ElectricalandIronwork.
D.On-the-jobtrainingiscompulsoryforthosewhowanttostarttheirownbusiness.參考答案:24-27.ACDC23.AnIsraelisurgeon’sdexterity(精湛的技術(shù))treatingthelargestandmostseriouswoundshasbroughthimtoSichuanprovinceagainandagain,hetellsLiuZhihua.MorisTopaz,headoftheplasticsurgeryunitofthewell-knownHillelYaffeMedicalCenterinHadera,Israel,finallyhadagoodsleepontheflightfromNewYorktoChinarecently.The63-year-oldusuallysleepsonlythreehoursadaybutthat’senough,hesays,togivehimplentyofenergyforhiswork.Onthis,hismostrecenttriptoChina,hewaspartofadelegationledbyRonniGamzu,director-generalofIsrael’sMinistryofHealth,whichaimedtostrengthenthecooperationofhealthcommunitiesinthetwocountries.While“cooperation”maysoundvaguetooutsiders,SichuanresidentGongFangxuehasaveryclearideawhatthatwordmeanstoordinarypeople.IfnotforTopCloser,agroundbreakingmethodforclosinglargewoundsthatTopazappliedinheroperation,Gongprobablywouldhavediedfromahugefataltumor.“Itwasauniquecaseoveraverybigtumor.Usuallywiththesekindsoftumors,wehavetodocomplicatedsurgerieswithskingraftsorflaps,”Topazsays.“Thistime,weactuallystretchedtheskininawaywehadn’tdonebefore.”Gong,40,foundasuddenlyfast-growingbumponherrightshoulderin2009.TheresidentofDeyangwasdiagnosedwithafatalspindlecelltumor.Althoughitdidn’tspreadtootherpartsofthebody,thecancerousbumpgrewveryfast.Overthenexttwoyears,Gongunderwentseveralremovalsurgeries,buttheconditionalwaysrecurredshortlyafterthetreatments,andthetumorgrewbiggerandbigger.Latelastyear,GongcametothePeople’sHospitalofDeyangCity,aftermanyotherhospitals,includingbigonesinBeijing,refusedtotreather.Bythattime,thetumorhadbecomehalfasbigasGong’shead,makingherheadleantowardtheleft.Ithadbecomedifficultforhertomoveherneck.Worse,thetumorstretchedtheskinsofarthatatanytime,thebloodvesselscouldbebroken,potentiallyleadingtomassivebleeding.Removingthetumorwasurgentbutunavoidablemajorbleedingandnervedamagecouldcausedeath.Anoperationwoundsolargewouldtakealongtimetohealwithtraditionalwound-closuremethods,suchasskinflaps,butGongneededquickhealingsoshecouldhaveradiotherapyassoonaspossibleandpreventarelapse.Luckily,thehospitalhadestablishedarelationshipwithTopaz,whohassuperbexperienceandskillstotreatsuchcomplicatedconditions,Fanadds.On
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