山東省濟寧市鄒城夏看中學2022-2023學年高三英語測試題含解析

山東省濟寧市鄒城夏看中學2022-2023學年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Oh,youhaven’treadmye-mail?—Sorry,Ihaven’thadany______tothecomputerthesedays．

A．aids

B．basis

C．access

D．approach參考答案：C2.Unsatisfied_______withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.A.thoughwashe

B.thoughhewasC.hewasthough

D.washethough參考答案：B3.—Bobisn’tfeelingverywell.Hehascaughtacold.—Everybodyseemstohave______becauseofthesuddenchangeoftheweather.A.another

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：D略4.Oh,Richard,why____youalwaysdotheoppositeofwhatItellyou?

A．must

B．may

C．should

D．can參考答案：A5.–Guesswhat!Alicehasfailedintheexam.

–____?SheissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass.

A.Howisit

B.Howcome

C.What

D.Whatisit

參考答案：B略6.ZhangZiyiandWangFeng,bothofthem______inthemediaspotlight,getromantically

involved.A.

payattention

B.

paidattentionto

C.

payingattention

D.

arepaidattentionto參考答案：B7.Wehavereachedastage________wehavealmostnorightsatall.A.what

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：D考查定語從句。astage是先行詞，意為“階段”，在定語從句中通常看作是表示地點的名詞，從句中缺少地點狀語，故選D。句意：我們已經到了幾乎沒有任何權力的階段了。8.Studentswhograduatewithworkingexperiencewillbegivenmore____thanthosewhoneverworkinanycompany．

A．prediction

B,presence

C．preparation

D．preference參考答案：D略9.------Yououghtn’ttohavebeenoutofcontrol,butyou_______.-----Iregretlosingmytemper.A.have

B.did

C.hadbeen

D.were參考答案：D10.Wehavejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’s______it.

A.keepupwith

B.doawaywith

C.getdownto

D.lookforwardto參考答案：C11.Let’sobserveanotherlittlescene,

youmighthaveinyournewlifetocome.

A．what

B．as

C．where

D．that參考答案：B12.Itisnotourmistakesthatdefinewhoweare;itishowwe

fromthosemistakesthatcounts． A．differ

B．suffer

C．prevent

D．recover參考答案：D13.Wearequitesurethatwecan________ourpresentdifficultiesandguaranteeenoughprogressinthenewyear.A．getacross

B．getover

C．getaway

D．getoff參考答案：B14.LadyGagawasreported_____anOscarAwardin2019fortheBestOriginalSongShallowinthefilmAStarIsBorn.A.toaward B.awarding C.tohavebeenawarded D.beingawarded參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：據(jù)報道LadyGaga因電影AStarIsBorn中的歌曲《shallow》被授予2019奧斯卡最佳原創(chuàng)歌曲。sb.bereportedtodosth.“某人被報道去做某事”。因為獲獎發(fā)生在報道之前，所以應該用不定式的完成形式，award和LadyGaga是邏輯上的動賓關系，應用不定式的被動形式。故選C。15.Wehave____thisimportantresponsibilityforournation,_

isagreatnationoffivethousandyearshistory．A．takenup;what

B．takenon;whichC．takenup;which

D．takenon;what參考答案：B16.—Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.—That’sOK.There’s

.

A．nowonder

B．nodoubt C．noproblem

D．nohurry參考答案：D17.—MichealwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.

—_____?Buthenevercamelatetoclass.

A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor參考答案：A18.Thepriceofthiswashingmachinehasbeenincreased____15%.Aup

Bto

Cby

Dfrom參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在試卷上相應題號的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）66.Mybrotherwantstojointhearmyand______________(保衛(wèi))ourmotherland.67.Thepolicemancaughtthefellowstealingandseizedhimbythe__________(衣領).68.Whenheentered,hefoundsomething_____________(不同尋常).69.Theteacherpersuadedhertotakea_____(擔子、負擔)offhermind.70.Thestars____________(閃爍)inthenightsky.71.Thisfamousauthorhas__________(創(chuàng)作、生產)littleinthelastfewyears.72.Therewereninepoundsleft,besidessome_________（便士）.73.The______________(清楚的，明白的)truthisthathedoesn’tlikeyou.74.Weshouldjudgeapersonnotonlyby_____(外貌).75.Shemadea_______(請求)thatI(should)attendthediscussion參考答案：66.defend

67.collar

68.unusual

69.load

70.duced

72.pennies

73.plain

74.appearance

75.request略三、閱讀理解20.Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopedachecklistofstressfulevents.Theyappreciatedthetrickypointthatanymajorchangecanbestressful.Negativeeventslike“seriousillnessofafamilymember”werehighonthelist,butsoweresomepositivelife–changingevents,likemarriage.WhenyoutaketheHolmes–Rahetestyoumustrememberthatthescoredoesnotreflecthowyoudealwithstress–itonlyshowshowmuchyouhavetodealwith.Andwenowknowthatthewayyouhandletheseeventsdramaticallyaffectsyourchancesofstayinghealthy.Bytheearly1970s,hundredsofsimilarstudieshadfollowedHolmesandRahe.AndmillionsofAmericanswhoworkandliveunderstressworriedoverthereports.Somehow,theresearchgotboileddowntoamemorablemessage.Women’smagazinesranheadlineslike“Stresscausesillness!”Ifyouwanttostayphysicallyandmentallyhealthy,thearticlessaid,avoidstressfulevents.Butsuchsimplisticadviceisimpossibletofollow.Evenifstressfuleventsaredangerous,many–likethedeathofalovedone–areimpossibletoavoid.Moreover,anywarningtoavoidallstressfuleventsisaprescriptionforstayingawayfromopportunitiesaswellastrouble.Sinceanychangecanbestressful,apersonwhowantedtobecompletelyfreeofstresswouldnevermarry,haveachild,takeanewjobormove.Thenotionthatallstressmakesyousickalsoignoresalotofwhatweknowaboutpeople.Itassumeswe’reallvulnerableandpassiveinthefaceofhardship.Butwhatabouthumaninitiative(積極性)andcreativity?Manycomethroughperiodsofstresswithmorephysicalandmentalvigor(活力)thantheyhadbefore.Wealsoknowthatalongtimewithoutchangeorchallengecanleadtoboredom,andphysicalandmentalstress.24．Thestudiesonstressintheearly1970’sledto

. A．widespreadconcernoveritsharmfuleffects B．greatpanicoverthementaldisorderitcouldcause C．anintensiveresearchintostress–relatedillness D．popularavoidanceofstressfuljobs25．Whyis“suchsimplisticadvice”inthethirdparagraphimpossibletofollow? A．Noonecanstayonthesamejobforlong. B．Noprescriptioniseffectiveinrelievingstress. C．Peoplehavetogetmarriedsomeday. D．Youcouldbemissingopportunitiesaswell.26．Wecaninferfromthepassagepeoplewouldbecome

afterexperiencingstress. A．nervouswhenfacedwithdifficulties B．physicallyandmentallystressful C．morecapableofdealingwithhardship D．unconcernedwithwhathappenstothem

參考答案：24-26.ADC24．A細節(jié)理解題。第二段提到了七十年代的研究。第一句指出相似研究廣泛開展。第二句說明了這些研究的影響。根據(jù)“Women’smagazinesranheadlineslike“Stresscausesillness!””可知，此處說明了壓力會有害影響，可能會引發(fā)疾病。故選A。

25．D推理判斷題。根