山東省濟寧市鋼山高級中學2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省濟寧市鋼山高級中學2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.There______noclassesyesterday,wepaidavisittotheGreatWall.A.was

B.being

C.were

D.hadbeen參考答案：B2.----Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.----I_________it,butwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.A.wouldhaveattended

B.hadattended

C.wouldattend

D.attended

參考答案：A3.假定你的名字叫李華，你的美國朋友Elizabeth要來你校任教，請你幫她找一住房。請你寫封信向她介紹住房情況及周圍的居住環(huán)境：1單元房，兩室一廳，月租金1500元，家具齊全。要求：1、包括以上要點

2、適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫

3、字數(shù)100詞左右。參考答案：DearElizabeth,I'mdelightedtolearnthatyouarecomingtoteachinourschool.Toensureyouhaveapleasantstayhere,Iwouldliketogiveyousomeadviceandsuggestionfrommyperspective.Ourschoollocatesinthedowntownarea.Soitisveryconvenientforyoutoshoparound.Alsoavailableareacoupleofbusstations,andametrostationisjusttwostreetsaway.Afullyfurnishedunitwithonebedroom,onelivingroomandonewashroomnormallycosts1500permonth,billsnotincluded.Youmayconsidersharinganapartmentwithothers,whichwillsaveyoulotsofmoney.Ilookforwardtomeetingyou.LetmeknowifanythingIcanhelp.Yours,LiHua4.Ican't________whathashappenedtothevegetables,fortheywerefreshlypickedthismorning.A.drawout

B.lookoutC.figureout

D.workout參考答案：Cfigureout“弄清楚；搞明白”；drawout“抽出”；lookout“當心”；workout“解決難題”。5.Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe_____gaveup.

A.eventually

B.unfortunately

C.generously

D.purposefully參考答案：A6.Chinesemen_________weigh1.6kgheavierthan10yearsago,andwomen1.8kgheavier,accordingtoasurveypublishedbytheChineseNutritionCommunicationConference.A.onconditionthat

B.onaverage

C.inplace

D.onbehalf參考答案：B7.Iambadlyoff.IfI____________money,I________________alargehouse.A.have;wouldhave

B.had;willbuy

C.had;wouldbuy

D.wouldhave;wouldbuy參考答案：C略8.Youmadethesamemistakefor_____secondtime,dropping_____“r”intheword“preferred”.A.a,the

B.a,a

C.the,an

D.a,an參考答案：D9.Only

tousethisreadingroom.Studentshaveanotherroomonthesecondfloor.A.aretheteachersallowed

B.areallowedtheteachersC.theteachersareallowed

D.theteachersallowed參考答案：C10.Asaresultofmylaziness,Ifailed________myworkintime.A.andfinishedB.andfinishingC.tofinishD.tofinished參考答案：C11.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry，sir．Butitisthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment_____bemadeincash．A.shall

B.needC.will

D.can參考答案：A試題分析:句意：——我可以用信用卡付賬嗎？——對不起，先生。用現(xiàn)金付賬是我們旅館的管理制度。A將；B需要；C將；D能夠。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知此處是制度規(guī)定，而shall用在句中可以表示“按照規(guī)章制度規(guī)定的內(nèi)容”，故答案選A。12.______English,hecanalsospeakFrench.A.Besides

B.Except

C.Inaddition

D.Beside參考答案：A13._______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.It

B.That

C.As

D.What

參考答案：C14.Tofindthemissingboyassoonaspossible,theywereremindedtoturntotheInternet

______dialing110.A.inplaceof

B.inadditionto

C.inresponseto

D.inregardto參考答案：B【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：為了盡快找到失蹤的男孩，他們被提醒除了撥打110外，也要上網(wǎng)求助。inplaceof代替；inadditionto除…之外；inresponseto對…做出反應(yīng)；inregardto關(guān)于。分析語增可知，此處是指“為了盡快找到失蹤的男孩，他們被提醒除了撥打110外，也要上網(wǎng)求助。”根據(jù)語境可知，是除…之外，可知要用“inadditionto”，故選B。15.參考答案：B略16.Ilove_________whendreamsfindtheirwayhome.

A.it B.them C./ D.that參考答案：A二、填空17.AhardlifeandaweakconstitutionshortenedRobertBurn’slife.（填入一詞，完成下面句子，并保持兩個句子意思一致）

RobertBurnsdidn’tlive

owingtoahardlifeandaweakconstitution.參考答案：long45.Iaskedher,“Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?”（直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語）46.Youshallfailtopasstheexaminationifyoudon’tstudyharder.→Youshallfailtopasstheexamination________________________.47.

IhaveacatthatiscalledTeri. →Ihaveacat

.48.Thankstoyourgeneroushelp,wehavefinishedthetaskaheadoftime.

→

yourgeneroushelp,wehavefinishedthetaskaheadoftime.

→

yourgeneroushelp,wehavefinishedthetaskaheadoftime.

參考答案：45.【答案】Iaskedherwhatshewasgoingtodothenextday.根據(jù)句子意思和結(jié)構(gòu)，考查直接引語與間接引語的互換。46.【答案】unlessyouworkharder 【解析】根據(jù)句子意思和結(jié)構(gòu)，考查ifnot，unless的互換。47.【答案】calledTeri【解析】根據(jù)句子意思和結(jié)構(gòu)，考查過去分詞的運用。48.【答案】Becauseof;Dueto【解析】三、閱讀理解19.請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Five-year-oldJoeBrownisn’tbackwardatcomingforwardaboutwhathethinksofhisbigsisters,RosieandMatilda.“They’rehorribleandugly,”hesaid,withagrin（冷笑）.“Horribleandugly.”Thenagain,hissistersaren’talwaysover-fondoftheiryoungbrother,either.“WhenJoewasborn,Matildasaidshewasgoingtokillhimbeforehewasthreebecauseshereallyenviedhim,”saidtheeldest,13-year-oldRosie.“Sheusedtogetallthespecialattentionandnowshedoesn’tanymore.”AsforMatilda,11,shetoocanbequitecruel.“Joe’stheonethat’smostannoying,”shesaid.It’ssomehowcertaintoknowthatkidsactthesamenomatterwhotheirparentsare—inthiscaseactorsBryanBrownandRachelWard.AndthecoupleagreedtolettheirchildrenhavefreedomwhenitcametothemparticipatinginaTelling-the-TruthABCTVprogramaboutbrothersandsisters.TheTVprograminvitesanAmericanexpertonthesubject,FrankJ.Sulloway,whotellshowourpersonalitiesareoftenshapedbyourorderofbirth,positioninthefamilyandrelationshipsbetweenbrothersandsisters.First-bornstendtobeconservative（保守的）,ambitiousandclosetotheirparents.Thosecominglaterhavetomakeaconsciousefforttobedifferentinordertosuccessfullycompetefortheirparents’attention.Asaresult,theyoungestchildrentendtoenduphistory’sgreatrisk-takers,rebels（叛逆者）ormoversandshakers.“Thiskindofrelationshipsisreallythekeypersonality-formingrelationshipsofallourlives,”saidMsSauers,asecondaryschoolteacher.“Therelationshipsaregenerallythelongestrelationshipswehave;theygofromchildhoodtooldage.”“Alotofpeoplefeelthoserelationshipsreallygroundthembecause,withbrothersandsisters,youcan’tgetawaywithanythingbad.”“AsforJoe,RosieandMatilda,theirdailybattlesoverclothes,musicalinstruments,whoperformsbestinsportandparentalloveareasregularasanyotherkids.”“Andconsideringwhotheirmumanddadare,they’reverynormalandunaffected.”68.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“groundthem”mean?A.monitorthem

B.surroundthem

C.keepthem

D.worrythem69.