2020年牛津譯林版中考英語完形填空沖刺訓(xùn)練(8)含答案解析

中考完形填空(1)StuartandSteveweretwinbrothers.Stuartlovedtoplaybasketball.ButStevelovedtoreadbooks.OnedayStuartwasplayingbasketball1hefellandbrokehisleg.Whentheytookhimtothehospital,thedoctorsaidhewouldn'tbeaybfertoixmonths.Stevewent2himandbroughthimbooksonbasketball.AtfirstStuartwasn'tgoingtoreadthem.Thenhebegantoreadthemanndttherewerewayshecouldplaybasketballbetter.Hebegantothinkthatbooksweren4. 'tthatWhenStuart'slestartedgettingbetter,Stevewouldhelphimbygoingforwalkswithhim. 5Stuart'sdoctorsaidhecouldstartplayingbasketballagain.ThenStuartshowedStevehowt勘osorbaskets.Stevefoundthatheenjoyedit.ThenStuartwasreadyto6thebasketballgames.Stevewenttogamesandenjoyedhimself.Theythen7practicedbasketballandreadbookstogether.Soyoucansee,when8happens,somethinggoodmayalsohappen.SteveshowedStuartaboutbooksandStuartshowedSteveaboutbasketball.Soyoucanalso9showingotherssomethingthatyouliketodoandtheycanshowyousomethingthattheyliketodo.10youcanfindnewthingstodo.完形填空強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(**)1完形填空強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(**)1—5BCDBC6—10DACAD()1.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.where()2.A.onseeingB.tocallC.tovisitD.tolook()3.A.sawB.lookedC.readD.found()4.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse()5.A.ButB.HoweverC.FinallyD.So()6.A.takepartB.winC.loseD.joinin()7.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.much()8.A.anythinggoodB.somethingniceC.somethingbadD.anythingwrong()9.A.tryB.practiceC.enjoyD.like()10.A.OnthewayB.BythewayC.AllthewayD.Inthisway中考完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed1Senegal（塞內(nèi)力口爾）intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery2watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas__3.Todayfootballhasbecomevery4inChinaaftera5wait."ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,6weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentse7joy_My8andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.Thisafternoontherewasa9footballmatchinourschool.__10teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool.11theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa__12__gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch__13.Inthefirsthalfofthematch__14__teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'm5so.1can'tgettosleeptonight.1.A.withB.againstC.toD.at2.A.goodatB.pleasedtoC.interestedinD.boringin3.A.beatenB.knockedC.foughtD.hit4.A.welcomeB.popularC.usefulD.usual5.A.44-dayB.44-weekC.44-monthD.44-year6.A.orB.butC.soD.yet7.A.buyingB.playingC.drinkingD.looking8.A.studentsB.teachersC.classmatesDparents9.A.happyB.wonderfulC.funnyD.famous10.A.TheirB.HerC.YourD.Our11.A.BecauseB.AndC.AsD.Though12.A.mistakeB.luckC.drawD.game13.A.betterB.wellC.vestD.worse14.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none15.A.luckyB.pleasedC.unhappyD.worried名師點(diǎn)評(píng)本人介紹了世界杯首場(chǎng)比賽的結(jié)果，表達(dá)了中國隊(duì)進(jìn)入世界杯引起的興奮之情，講述了足球在中國的發(fā)展情況。答案簡(jiǎn)析B。固定結(jié)構(gòu)playagainstsb.意為與 進(jìn)行比賽”。Cobegoodat意為擅長于 "；bepleasedto后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形；D項(xiàng)說法和意思都不對(duì)；beinterestedin意為對(duì)……感興趣”，符合文意，為正確選項(xiàng)。Aobeatsb.意為擊敗某人”，符,合文意，為正確選項(xiàng)。B。事實(shí)說明，足球在中國越來越流行，故選popular。D。大家都知道，這次等待的時(shí)間應(yīng)為 44年，故選D。Co兩句的意思形成因果關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用 so來引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。B。playfootball意為踢足球”。Co按常理，放學(xué)后，和我一起踢足球的應(yīng)是同學(xué)，故選 classmatesBo通讀下文，這是一場(chǎng)緊張但以我方勝利而告終的足球賽，比賽刺激精彩，應(yīng)選 wonderful。Do根據(jù)文章，比賽是在,我們城隊(duì)和另一支城隊(duì)之間進(jìn)行，故選our。D。分析句子，前一句是后一句的讓步狀語從句，故應(yīng)選Though。Co根據(jù)上半場(chǎng)0：0的比分可知上半場(chǎng)以平局告終，故選draw。A。從文中可知，我對(duì)我隊(duì)的表現(xiàn)非常滿意，且 much常用來修飾比較級(jí)，故選擇better0A。neither表示兩者都不，either表示兩者中的任意一個(gè)， both表示兩者都，none表示三者或三者以上都不。上半場(chǎng)雙方?jīng)]有進(jìn)球，故選 neither。.Bo我隊(duì)獲勝，我當(dāng)然很高興，故選 pleased。中考完形填空（9）Ateenagegirlcouldn tandhesfamilyrules,soshelefthome.Shewantedtobeastarandbecamefamous.Butshehadalittleeducationand1yearslater,shehadtoaskforfoodonthestreetforaliving.Nowherfatherhasdied.Hermotherisanoldwoman.Butsheisstill2_herdaughter.Shehasbeentoeverycornerofthecity.Everywhereshegoes,she3abigphotoofherdaughteronthewall.Atthelowerpartofthephotoshewrites, “Istillloveyou …ComebackIOneday,thedaughtersawoneofthephotos.Shewassosurprisedthatshecouldn 't4)elieve'herthatme?”Shemoved5andreadthewords,“Istillloveyou…"Shecried.Shecouldn'twaitbackhome.Whenshegothome,itwasearlymorning.Shepushedthedoor.Thedooropeneditself.Sherushedtothebedroomatonce.Hermotherwassleepingthere.She7hermotherup,"It'sme!Yourdaughterisback

home!”Themotheranddaughterlookedateachotherwithexcitement,fullofhappytears.Thedaughterasked,“8isthedoorunlocked?Athiefcouldgetin. "Themotheransweredsoftly, “Thedoorhasne9youleft.Wemissyouallthetime.Webelievethatyou 'llcomebacksomeday.”Aseveryoneknows,parentslovetheirchildrenforever.Childrenshouldalsounderstandtheirparentsandsharetheirhappiness,sadness,eveneverythingwiththeirparents.10thisway,bothparentsandchildrencanbehappy.(()1.A.alittle)2.A.lookingforB.afewB.lookingafterC.muchC.lookingatD.moreD.lookingup()3.A.setsonB.putsupC.cutsupD.makesup()4.A.eyesB.earsC.noseD.head()5.A.fartherB.furtherC.closerD.away()6.A.goingB.goC.togoneD.togo()7.A.wakeB.wakesC.wokeD.waking()8.A.whatB.whoC.whenD.why()9.A.sinceB.forC.beforeD.unless()10.A.with完形填空強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(**)B.in1—5BABACC.by6—10DCDABD.on中考完形填空(37)Haveyoueverseentheadvertisement:Learnaforeignlanguageinsixweeks,__1_giveyourmoneyback?Ofcourse,it__2__happensquitelikethat.Theonlylanguage__3__tolearnisthemotherlanguage.Andthink4practiceisneededforthat.BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearnedaforeignlanguage__5__theliterature(文學(xué))ofthecountry.Nowmostpeoplewantto__6__aforeignlanguage.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearning__7_.Howdotheydoit?Somepeopletryathome__8__booksandtapes,othersgotoeveningclassesorwatchTVprograms.__9__theyusethelanguageonly2or3timesaweek,learningitwill__10 alongtime,likelanguagelearningatschool.Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudyingfor6or__11___hoursaday.It'smucheasiertolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereit__12__.Butmostpeopleare__13_todothis,andmanypeopledon'thavetodoso.Machinesandgoodbookswillberyv__14__,buttheycannotdothestudents'work1thelanguageislearnedquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.()1.A.soB.orC.andD.but()1.A.soB.orC.andD.but()2.A.can'tB.impossibleC.never D.often()3.A.easilyB.difficultC.able D.easy()4.A.howmuchB.howlongC.howfastD.howmany()5.A.studiedB.tostudyC.studyingD.study()6.A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say()7.A.themB.thisC.thatD.it()8.A.withoutB.withC.inD.by()9.A.IfB.WhenC.SinceD.Until()10.A.spendB.useC.takeD.cost()11.A.someB.moreC.otherD.less()12.A.speaksB.isspeaking C.spokeD.isspoken()13.A.ableB.possibleC.unableD.notpossible()14.A.carefulB.forgetfulC.wonderful D.helpful()15.A.eitherB.whetherC.whatD.how語篇解讀：本文主要想告訴讀者，學(xué)英語是一個(gè)長期而艱苦的勞動(dòng)，沒有任何捷徑可走。無論你用什么方法學(xué)習(xí)一一用書、機(jī)器或在學(xué)校，不多實(shí)踐就無法達(dá)到預(yù)期的目的。B。這里的or是否則”的意思。Co根據(jù)作者的觀點(diǎn)，這種事絕對(duì)不可能發(fā)生。 impossible是一個(gè)形容詞，不符語法， can'屆不可能跟happens,often意思與作者的意圖相反。Do唯一容易學(xué)的語言是母語。這里需要一個(gè)形容詞充當(dāng)后置定語。Ao用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞，只有用howmuch,全句意為母語好學(xué)，還需要那么多的練習(xí)。何況外語呢？”B。動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)目的狀語。意為 學(xué)習(xí)外語來研究文學(xué)Co說某種語言用speak,speakEnglish,speakChineseoDo用it代指上文所說的aforeignlanguage。Bo這里的with是用”的意思。Ao作者在這里提出一種假設(shè)。如果他們一星期只有一兩次使用外語。C。固定短語，意為做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間B。后面省略了than6hours。意為6個(gè)小時(shí)或更多的時(shí)間。Doit代指上文所指的foreignlanguage,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。Co許多人不可能做到這一點(diǎn)。這里不可 "以用notpossible,因?yàn)樗闹髡Z不可以用人。Do機(jī)器和書對(duì)于學(xué)習(xí)英語來說是很有幫助的。B。whether...or...固定短語。中考完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的 A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thecomputerisfast,andnevermakesamistake,whilepeoplearetooslow,andfullofmistakessometimes.That's1_peopleoftensaywhen2talkaboutcomputers.Foroveraquarterofacentury,scientistshavebeen3betterandbettercomputers.Nowacomputercan4alotof5jobswonderfully.Itis__6 usedinfactories,hospitals,postofficesandairports.Acomputercanreport,decideandcontrolinalmost__7field.Manycomputerscientistsarethinkingof__8thecomputer“think"likeaman.Withthehelpofaperson,acomputercan9pictures,writemusic,talkwithpeople,playc「hess,recognizevoices,translatelanguagesandsoon.Perhapscomputerswill10reallythinkandfeel.Doyouthinkthepeoplewillbeafraid__11 theyfindthatthecomputeristooclevertolistentoandservethepeople?No,peoplewill__12 betteruseofthecomputersin__13future.Manis__14__themasterofthecomputer.Thecomputerworksonly__15__thehelpofman.Itcannottaketheplaceofman.1.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why2.A.weB.theyC.youD.people3.A.lovingB.takingC.makingD.thinking4.A.haveB.getC.doD.offer5.A.everydayB.everydayC.eachdayD.someday6.A.widelyB.wideC.greatD.deeply7.A.eitherB.allC.bothD.every8.A.producingB.orderingC.makingD.building9.A.ta