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山東省臨沂市蒼山縣尚巖中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—MayItrythejacketon?
—
,butIthinkitwillbetoosmallforyou.
A.AsyoulikeB.Byallmeans
C.Asaresult
D.Believeitornot參考答案:B略2.—DoyouthinkEnglishshouldberemovedfromtheChinesegaokao?—______.Onthecontrary,greaterimportanceshouldbeattachedtoitinthisnationaltest.
A.Ican’tagreewithyoumore
B.Somuchthebetter
C.Notreally
D.That’sallright
參考答案:C3.Thegovernmentis________considerableoppositiontoitstaxreforms.A.runningawaywith B.runningupagainst
C.runningoutof
D.runningoffwith參考答案:B4.Theboy________avoidedbeingrunoverbyaspeedingcarwhencrossingthebusystreettheotherday.A.hardly
B.slightly
C.narrowly
D.gently參考答案:C略5.Nancy____inthegymtwoorthreetimesaweektokeepherfigure.A.makesout
B.worksout
C.turnsout
D.wearsout參考答案:B6.Ourmanagerneverfailstoansweraphonecall______sheisverybusy.A.since
B.once
C.evenif
D.sothat參考答案:C7.Ifyouwanttobookticketsforthe2012OlympicGames,justcall00952012.It___besimpler.A.mustn't
B.won't
C.needn't
D.couldn't參考答案:D8.Thisis______timethatI’vebeentoWenzhou,Iwanttobethere________fourthtime.A.the;/
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:C本題考查冠詞的用法。The+序數(shù)詞+time表示“第…次”,a+序數(shù)詞+time表示“又一次”。9.
Hedebated____anewcar,buthedidn’tdecideitatlast.
A,tobuy
B.buying
C.tobebuying
D.buy參考答案:B10.Asaboyofsix,
.A.Tim’sparentsaskedhimtoplaythepianoeveryday.B.Timandhisparentswouldplaythepianotogether.C.Timhadtopracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.D.tolearnplayingthepianoistoohardforTim.參考答案:C11.Allthefactors
,wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiwei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered參考答案:A12.Asaroughestimate,Nigeriais_______GreatBritain.A.threetimesthesizesas
B.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimesasthesizeof
D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案:D21.Whenyoufinishwatchingthemovie,youwillhave____betterunderstandingof____life.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.不填;the
參考答案:C略14.-John,whenshallwemeeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?
-___________.I’llbeofftolondonthen.
A.Either
B.Neither
C.Both
D.None參考答案:B略15._________thatTomgotinsidetheroomtoseewhatwasgoingon.A.Sostrangelydidhefeel
B.Sostrangelyhefelt
C.Sostrangedidhefeel
D.Sostrangehefelt參考答案:C略16.—Iwouldliketotakeatwo-daytripnextweek.
—
.Wearetoobusytoaffordit. A.Outofthequestion
B.Don’tmention C.Don'tworry D.Pardonme參考答案:A28.Alotofpeopleinthiscountrywillface______asaresultoftheearthquake.A.starvation
B.extinction
C.regulation
D.identification參考答案:A略18.Ihavenoideahowit___________butIhavegotaholeinmyclothes.A.cameover
B.cameout
C.cameabout
D.cameup參考答案:C二、填空19.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。71.DearestdirectedbyChenKexinissomovingafilm____________________watch.(want)陳可辛導(dǎo)演的《親愛的》是人人都想看的一部感人的電影。72.____________________almostmakesallhisclassmatesfedupwithhim.(modest)他不謙虛幾乎讓他所有的同學(xué)都討厭他。73.Itwastwoo'clockatmidnight____________________astrangenoise,whichmadeithardformetofallasleepagain.(hear)在半夜兩點鐘的時候,我聽到了奇怪的聲響,這讓我很難入睡了。74.Itisrequiredthatallthehomework____________________before5:00,otherwiseMr.Yangwouldlosehistemperwithus.(hand)根據(jù)要求,所有的作業(yè)必須在五點鐘以前上交,否則楊老師就要發(fā)脾氣了。75.PresidentXiJinpingvisitedfourEuropeancountries,____________________hiswifePengLiyuan.(accompany)習(xí)近平主席在夫人彭麗媛的陪同下,訪問了歐洲四國。76.I____________________yourbirthdaypartylastnight,butIhadanunexpectedguest.(like)昨天晚上,我本想出席你的生日晚會,但是,我來了一位不速之客。77.Myoldmonitorandsecretary____________________orcalledmesincewegraduatedfromhighschooltwoyearsago.(write)自從我們兩年前中學(xué)畢業(yè)以來,我的老班長兼書記就沒有給我寫過信,也沒打過電話。78.Ireallywonder____________________thatyouwerelateagainthismorning.(come)我真想知道今天早晨你怎么又遲到了。79.Thinkingthat____________________thebook,I'dliketorecommendittoyou.(worthwhile)因為覺得這本書值得一看,所以,我想推薦給你。80.I____________________myparentsthatIcanlivesuchacomfortablelife.(owe)我能過上這么舒適的生活應(yīng)該歸功于我的父母親。參考答案:71.aseveryone/everybodywantsto72.Thatheisn’tmodest/Hisnotbeingmodest73.whenIheard74.(should)behandedin75.accompaniedby76.wouldliketohaveattended77.hasn’twritten(aletter)tome78.howitcameabout79.itisworthwhiletoread/reading80.shouldoweitto
20.Astheeffectsofglobalwarming,risingseasandnaturaldisastersbecomemoreserious____41____before,somelocalcommunitiesaretakingaction.AmongthemisonecommunityinFlorida____42____localpeopleandgovernmentofficialsareprovingsuccessfulinprotecting____43____(coast)citiesfromthedangersofrisingsealevels.Thecommunityhasstudiedhowmuchsealevelswillriseandhassuggested____44____(way)toaddresstheproblem.Ithaspersuadedthestategovernment____45____(ban)newdevelopmentsonlandnearthecoastlineandrecommendedbuildingsanddunes(沙丘)alongbeaches.KristinJacobs,oneofthegroup’sfounders,decidedtotakeactionin2008afteritbecame____46____(gradual)clearthatherstate’s27waterauthoritiescouldn’tagreeonjoint(聯(lián)合的)action.WhilesomeFloridagovernmentofficialsdoubtwhethertheclimatewillbecomehotteror____47____(cold),thepeople____48____(live)intheselocationsarecertainoftheneedtoprotecttheircommunities.Atpresent,comingupwithwaystofightagainsttheeffectsofclimatechangeunderanlimitedbudget____49____(be)apressingconcern.Onlytimewilltellwhetherthesecoastalcommunitieswillsucceedin____50____end.參考答案:41.than
42.where
43.coastal
44.ways
45.toban
46.gradually
47.colder
48.living
49.is
50.the本文為記敘文。隨著全球變暖、海平面上升和自然災(zāi)害的影響越來越嚴(yán)重,一些地方社區(qū)正在采取行動。其中包括佛羅里達州的一個社區(qū)在保護沿海城市免受海平面上升的危險方面取得了成功。雖然一些佛羅里達州的政府官員不確定氣候是會變熱還是變冷,但住在那兒的人們,提出了解決這個問題的方法。唯有時間才能證明一切是否方法有效?!?1題詳解】考查語境。句意:隨著全球變暖的影響,海平面上升和自然災(zāi)害比以往更加嚴(yán)重。根據(jù)前面的比較級“moreserious”,可知,要填than,故填than?!?2題詳解】考查定語從句。句意:其中包括佛羅里達州的一個社區(qū),當(dāng)?shù)厝撕驼賳T在證明他們在保護沿海城市免受海平面上升的危險方面取得了成功。分析句子可知,onecommunity是先行詞,在定語從句中作狀語,即在這個社會里,作狀語,所以要用關(guān)系副詞where?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞作定語。句意:當(dāng)?shù)厝撕驼賳T正在證明在保護沿海城市免受海平面上升的危險是成功的。分析句子可知,本句中的coast在句中作定語,修飾名詞cities,所以要用形容詞coastal?!?4題詳解】考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。句意:社區(qū)研究了海平面會上升多少,并以此提出了解決問題的方法。名詞way是可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有限定詞,因此要用復(fù)數(shù)。因此填ways。【45題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:它已經(jīng)說服州政府禁止海岸線附近開發(fā)新的土地,并建議在海灘上建造沙丘。persuadesb.todosth.為固定搭配,意為“禁止某人做某事”,因此此處填toban?!?6題詳解】考查副詞作狀語。句意:她所在州的27個水務(wù)部門無法就聯(lián)合行動達成一致,這一點逐漸清楚了。gradual在句中修飾形容詞clear,修飾形容詞要用副詞,故用副詞gradually?!?7題詳解】考查比較級。句意:盡管一些佛羅里達州的政府官員不知道氣候是會變熱還是變冷。根據(jù)前面的“becomehotteror__”,可知要用比較級,故填colder?!?8題詳解】考查非謂語。句意:生活在這些地方的人們肯定保護他們的社區(qū)是必要的。分析句子thepeopleliving(live)intheselocationsarecertainoftheneedtoprotecttheircommunities可知,本句的主語是thepeople,arecertain是表語,(live)intheselocations在句中修飾主語,thepeople與live二者是主謂關(guān)系,要用動詞的ing形式,故填living。【49題詳解】考查謂語動詞。句意:目前,在有限的預(yù)算下,想出應(yīng)對氣候變化影響的方法是一個緊迫的問題。分析句子可知,本句的主語comingupwithways,動詞的ing形式做主語時,謂語動詞要用單數(shù),因此此處的謂語動詞be要用is?!?0題詳解】考查冠詞及固定用法。句意:只有時間才能證明這些沿海社區(qū)最終是否會成功。intheend為固定搭配,意為“最終”,故填the。三、閱讀理解21.Let’sGoFlyaKite…——atPiedmontMiddleSchool’scelebrationofkites!Comeandlearnhowtobuildallsortsofkites,fromthesimplestdiamond-shapedkitestothemostcomplexboxkites.Stayaslongasyoulikeandbuildasmanykitesasyouwant.Onceyouhavefinishedakite,getadviceonflyingtechniquesfromkiteexpertLrenaHallsberg.ThecelebrationwillbeatPiedmontMiddleSchool,151PiedmontSchoolDrive.ThePiedmontMiddleSchoolParentTeacherOrganization(PTO)hasorganizedarefreshment(茶點)tent.AllprofitswillbenefitfuturePTOactivities.Takeabreakfromkiteflyinganddrinksomelemonade!Whileyouaredoingso,whynotjointhePTO?Membershipisfree;youjustdonateyourtime.ShowyoursupportforPiedmontMiddleSchoolbyjoiningthePTOthisSaturday!When:Saturday,April11,from9:00amto5:00pmWhere:PiedmontMiddleSchoolWhy:Forfun!Cost:Free,thankstoagenerousgiftfromBizarcoKiteCompany!Schedule9:00am—Kite-buildingboothsopen.Allmaterialsaresuppliedforkites.10:00am—Kite-buildingshowsbyLorenaHallsberginthecourtyard.Comebyandlearnhowtobuildboxkitesandkitesthatlookandflylikebutterflies.11:00am—Kite-flyingshowsontheschooltrack.Learnallthemostimportantskills.12:00pm—Kite-flyingcompetitionsontheschooltrack.1:00pm—PresentationbyDr.BrianLehrmanintheshowtent:“TheHistoryofKites”.2:00pm—BestKitescompetitionsandjudgingintheshowtent.Comeseethemostartistickitesandthemostinterestingthemekites.3:00pm—PresentationbyDr.Lehrmanintheshowtent:“KitesandScience”3:30pm—AwardsceremonyconductedbyHeadmasterSewardonthefootballfield.Theresultsoftheday’sjudgingwillbeannounced,withawardssuchasBestofShow,MostArtistic,HighestFlyer,andothers.WinnerswillreceivegiftsfromtheBizarcoKiteCompany!4:00---5:00pm—Let’sallgoflyakite!Everyoneflieskitesatthesametime,creatingawonderfulsightforalltoenjoy.Cometothekitecelebration,enjoyyourselfandlearnmore.
56.Themainpurposeofparagraph2istoaskpeopleto__________.A.buildakiteB.supportthePTOC.takeabreakD.jointhefun57.Whichtimesare
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