山東省淄博市新華中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省淄博市新華中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.NowadayswhentouristspayavisittoXi’an,_______forthemtotakepublictransport.A.thereisveryconvenient

B.itisveryconvenientC.thereisveryconveniently

D.itisveryconveniently參考答案：B略2.DavidandSusandidn’tgiveintoeachother,sothey_________thewholetimetheyweretogether.

A.havequarrelled

B.hadquarrelled

C.werequarrelling

D.hadbeenquarrelling參考答案：C略3.Thereisinhiswords.Weshouldhaveatry.

A.something B.anythingC.nothing D.everything參考答案：A提示:考查不定代詞用法。句意:他話中有話,我們應(yīng)試一試。something“某事,值得注意的事”。

4.Themanstandingonthedeskheldtheview

hewasright.

A．what

B．how

C．which

D．that參考答案：d略5.Youhadbetter______sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.A.setaside

B.takeupC.putaway

D.giveout參考答案：A句意：你最好每天留出點時間來做運動，這樣才能使自己精力充沛。setaside意為“留出；撥出”；takeup意為“占用；占據(jù)”；putaway意為“放棄；把……放好”；giveout意為“發(fā)出；散發(fā)”。A項符合句意。6.Itwasbetween1830and1835____themodernnewspaperwasborn.Ahow

Bbecause

Cwhich

Dthat參考答案：D7._______fullpreparations,theythoughtitbettertoputoffthesportsmeettillnextweek.A.Havingnotmade

B.Nothavingmade

C.Nottohavemade

D.Tohavemade參考答案：B8._____theheavyrain,peoplemanagedtohelpthosewhoweresufferingfromtheearthquake.

A.Becauseof

B.Incaseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Insteadof參考答案：C略9.--Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend？--Iwillgotovisitmygrandparents_____Ihavetime.A.asfaras

B.aslongas

C.asmuchas

Dasmanyas參考答案：B10.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_________GreatBritain.

A.threetimesthesizeas

B.thesizethreetimesof

C.threetimesasthesizeof

D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D略11.Forachildtogiveuphislessmatureideaforamoresophisticatedone,itrequiresthatthechild________psychologicallyreadyforthenewidea.A．is

B．beC．were

D．wouldbe參考答案：答案：B

句意：對于一個放棄了不太成熟的想法而尋求比較復(fù)雜的想法的孩子來說，他在心理上應(yīng)為新的想法做好準(zhǔn)備。require表示“要求”，其賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，謂語用“should＋動詞原形”，should可以省掉。12.Taiwanisaplace______terribletropicalstormssuchastyphoonsalwaysland.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：C13.—I’msorry,buttheheadmasterisn’thereyet.ShallIhavehimcallyouwhenhecomesback?—No,I’llcallhimlater.IfIcallagaininanhour,doyouthinkhe____?A.arrives

B.hasarrived C.willarrive D.willhavearrived參考答案：D14.—ShallIholdthebandage

withtape?

—Yes,butyou

putbutter,oilorointmentonburnsastheymaycauseinfection.A.intheplace,needn’t

B.inplace,mustn’tC.intheplace,can’t

D.inplace,oughtn’t參考答案：B15.Aftertheoperation，youshoulddosuitableexercisetorecoveryour

.

A.power

Benergy

C.strength

Dforce參考答案：C

16.—I’vegottolineupattherestaurantforameal.—_____?YoucanorderfoodatMeituanonyourphone.A.Sowhat

A.Howcome

C.Whybother

D.Whynot

參考答案：C試題分析：考查情景交際。A.Sowhat那又怎么樣；A.Howcome怎么會；C.Whybother沒有必要；D.Whynot

為什么不；句意：我去餐館排隊買飯，沒有必要，你可以在電話中點餐，故選C項。17.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!—Well,I______thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepaintingC.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——怎么啦，杰克，你看起來如此疲憊！——噢，我一直都在粉刷房子,并且我明天必須完成。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)采用現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)，強調(diào)動作一直在延續(xù)。C項為現(xiàn)在完成時，表示動作已經(jīng)完成，不符合句意。選D。18.—Peopleshouldsparenoeffortstoprotecttheenvironment.—________.Airpollutiondoesharmtoourhealth.A.Allright

B.Takeiteasy

C.Goahead

D.Exactly參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫81.

It’sr_________toeventhinkaboutgoingoutinthisstorm.82.

Hea_________anescapefromprison,butcouldn’tfindanybodytohelphim.83.

Nowordscanc________mythankstoyouatthemoment.84.

Al_________isapersonwhoisinchargeoforworksinalibrary.85.

Iama_________totakingawalkaftersupper.86.

Thegovernmenthassetupaworkingpartytolookintotheproblemofdruga______.87.

Thisisanarticlewrittenbyaleadingsportsj________.88.

Hisparentshavea________ofhisgoingabroadwithfriendsthissummer.89.

Is_______anappleanddrankthejuice.90.

Ana________arrivedinfiveminutesaftertheaccident.參考答案：81.ridiculous

82.attempted

83.convey

84.librarian

85.accustomed

86.abuse

87.journalist

88.approved

89.squeezed

90.ambulance三、閱讀理解20.KellyReeveswasgettingreadyforatripwhenherphoneslippedintoasinkfullofwater.Panicmoment!Shequicklypickedupthewetphoneandtriedtoturniton,butnothingworked.Herfirstreaction?Shegotdressed,drovetotheneareststore,andboughtanewmobileatfullprice.Anewstudyfindsthatfearoflosingyourphoneisacommonillness.About66percentofthosesurveyedsufferfromnomophobiaor“nomobilephonephobia”.Interestingly,morewomenworryaboutlosingtheirphonethanmen.Fortunately,there’sasolution.Thefirststepistofigureoutifyouhavenomophobia.Checkingyourphonetoooftenisonething,butthetruesignofaproblemisthatyoucan’tconductbusinessorgoaboutyourroutinewhenthefearbecomessosevere.Doyougotounusuallengthstomakesureyouhaveyourphone?That’sanothersignofaproblem.Ifyoufindyoucheckyourphoneplentyoftimesperhour,oratotalofanhourperday,theremaybeaproblem.Someofthetreatmentsaresimilartothosefortreatinganxietyattacks:leavingthephonebehindandnotcheckinge-mailortextmessages,andthenlearningtotoleratetheafteranxiety.Evenifthisleadstoahighlevelofworryandstress,thesolutionistopushthroughthefearandlearntodealwithnothavingyourphone.Ofcourse,therearealsotechnologicalalternatives.LuisLevy,aco-founderatNovyPR,saysheusesanapplicationcalledCerberusthatcanautomaticallytrackthelocationofhisphone.Tofindit,hecanjustgotoawebsiteandseethephone’slocation.HealsoinsureshisphonethroughaservicecalledAsurion.Thecompany’sdescriptionofitsproductreadslikeaprescriptionforanxiety:”60millionphonesarelost,stolenordamagedeachyear.You’llhavecompletepeaceofmindknowingthatyourphoneisprotectedandyoucanquicklyreconnectwithfamily,friendsandwork,assoonastheverynextday!”61.WhydoestheauthormentionKelly’sexperienceinthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopicfordiscussion.B.Toinformusthatmobilephonesareuseful.C.Towarnusthatweshouldbecareful.D.Totellusweshouldgetphonesreadyforatrip.62.Theunderlinedword“nomophobia”inParagraph2means“

”.A.habitsofusingmobilephones

B.fearoflosin