醫(yī)學(xué)英語詞根詞綴

醫(yī)學(xué)英語詞根詞綴（改良版）（總5頁）--本頁僅作為文檔封面，使用時請直接刪除即可內(nèi)頁可以根據(jù)需求調(diào)整合適字體及大小-

醫(yī)學(xué)英語詞根詞綴表amphi前綴兩側(cè)arthro詞根關(guān)節(jié)a前綴無ampullo詞根壺腹articulo詞根關(guān)節(jié)ab前綴從…離開amylo詞根淀粉ase后綴酶acantho詞根棘，朿9an前綴無astro詞根星acetabulo詞根髖臼ana前綴向上，重回atelo詞根不完全的，acouo詞根聽覺到有缺陷的aero詞根頂，肢andro詞根雄athero詞根脂肪堆積acromio詞根肩峰aneurysmo詞根異常atrio詞根腔ad前綴向…靠近，到…擴大audio詞根聽覺上angino詞根阻塞auro詞根耳adeno詞根腺ankylo詞根彎曲auro詞根金adipo詞根脂肪的ano詞根肛門auto前綴自adreno詞根腎上腺ante刖綴在刖axio詞根軸aero詞根氣anti前綴抗balano詞根龜頭agglutino詞根凝集aorto詞根主動脈bary前綴重、壓agra后綴嚴重的疼痛apico詞根頂baso詞根堿albo前綴白apo前綴離去，從bi前綴雙，倍algesi詞根痛覺的感受appendico詞根闌尾bili詞根膽汁algia后綴痛appendo詞根闌尾blast后綴母細胞alveolo詞根肺泡aquo詞根水blenno詞根粘液alveolo詞根牙槽arterio詞根動脈blepharo詞根瞼amnio詞根羊膜arteriolo詞根小動脈brachy詞根短

bronchio詞根支氣管cemento詞根牙骨質(zhì)clast后綴破壞用器械bronchiolo詞根細支centesis后綴穿刺術(shù)claviculo詞根鎖骨氣管centi前綴百分之一cleisis后綴關(guān)閉broncho詞根支氣管cerebello詞根小腦clysis后綴洗bucco詞根頰cerebro詞根大腦co前綴與…在一起bulbo詞根球部cerumino詞根耵聹cocco詞根球菌burso詞根滑液囊cervico詞根頸coccygo詞根尾骨caco詞根壞cervico詞根頸，宮頸cochleo詞根耳蝸calcaneo詞根跟骨cheilo詞根唇collo詞根膠calci詞根鈣chemo詞根化學(xué)colo詞根結(jié)腸capillo詞根非常小的chlorhydro詞根鹽酸colpo詞根陰道血管chloro前綴綠conjunctivo詞根結(jié)膜capnia后綴二氧化碳chole詞根膽汁contra前綴反，對抗carcino詞根癌cholecysto詞根膽囊coreo詞根瞳孔，虹膜carcinoma后綴癌choledocho詞根總膽corneo詞根角，角膜cardio詞根心管corono詞根冠carpo詞根腕chondro詞根軟骨costo詞根肋cata前綴向下chorio詞根絨膜cranio詞根顱骨cautero詞根燃燒chromo詞根顏色crine后綴分泌ceco詞根盲腸cineo詞根活動cryo詞根冷cele后綴突出、積水circum前綴環(huán)行crypto詞根隱藏celio詞根腹clasis后綴破裂culdo詞根囊袋、窩

cuti詞根皮膚腸esophago詞根食道cyano前綴藍dys前綴壞，痛，困難esthesio詞根感覺cyclo詞根環(huán)ectasia后綴擴張eu前綴好，正常cyeso詞根妊娠ectasis后綴擴張eustachio詞根咽骨管cysto詞根膀胱，囊ecto前綴外ex前綴在外，離開cyte后綴細胞ectomy后綴切除術(shù)exo前綴在??之外dacryo詞根眼淚ego前綴我extra前綴在外，超過dactylo詞根指頭embryo詞根胚胎fasciculo詞根束de前綴去emeo詞根嘔吐fascio詞根筋膜denti詞根牙齒emia后綴血的狀況febri詞根發(fā)熱dentino詞根牙本質(zhì)emia后綴血feca詞根糞便dermato詞根皮膚emphraxis后綴梗阻femoro詞根股骨dermo詞根皮膚en前綴內(nèi)fero詞根傳遞，輸送di前綴雙，倍encephalo詞根腦ferro詞根鐵dia前綴通過endo前綴內(nèi)部fibrino詞根纖維素diaphoro詞根汗entero詞根小腸fibro詞根纖維diaphragmato詞扌艮月膈epi前綴夕卜，上fibro詞根纖維diaphragmo詞扌艮膈iepididymo詞根附睪fibulo詞根腓骨diplo前綴雙，倍epiglotto詞根會厭fistulo詞根痿dipso詞根渴episio詞根外陰folliculo詞根小腔，囊dis前綴離開ergo詞根工作，能力galacto詞根乳duodeno詞根十二指erythro前綴紅gameto詞根配子

ganglio詞根神經(jīng)節(jié)graphy后綴記錄hystero詞根子宮gangliono詞根神經(jīng)節(jié)gravido詞根妊娠ia后綴狀況gastro詞根胃gyneco詞根女性iatrics后綴愈合genito詞根生殖器halo詞根鹽iatry后綴愈合gero詞根年齡haplo前綴單ictero詞根黃疸geronto詞根年齡hebe前綴青年idio詞根自己geusia后綴味hecto前綴百ileo詞根回腸gingivo詞根牙齦helcosis后綴潰瘍形成ilio詞根髂骨glauco前綴灰綠hemato詞根血immuno詞根免疫glio詞根膠質(zhì)，粘hemi前綴半in前綴在內(nèi)globo詞根球hemo詞根血in前綴不glomerulo詞根小球hepato詞根肝in后綴素glosso詞根舌hernio詞根疝incudo詞根砧骨gluco詞根糖hidro詞根汗infra刖綴在下glyco詞根糖histo詞根組織ino詞根纖維gnatho詞根頜holo詞根整個inter前綴在…之間gnosis后綴知識humero詞根肱骨intra前綴在內(nèi)gonado詞根性腺hyalo詞根透明的iono詞根離子gono詞根生殖器hydro詞根水ionto詞根離子gram后綴記錄hyper前綴超過，高irido詞根虹膜granulo詞根結(jié)節(jié)hypno詞根睡眠iro詞根虹膜graph后綴記錄hypo前綴低ischio詞根坐骨

ism后綴狀況laryngo詞根喉maxillo詞根上頜骨iso詞根異，相等leuko前綴白mediastino詞根縱隔ist后綴者linguo詞根舌mega詞根大itis后綴炎lipo詞根脂肪megalo詞根大ium后綴部分lithiasis后綴結(jié)石melano前綴黑jejuno詞根空腸litho詞根石meningio詞根腦膜kal詞根鉀lobo詞根葉meningo詞根腦膜karyo詞根核logist后綴學(xué)者meno詞根月經(jīng)kerato詞根角質(zhì)，硬logy后綴學(xué)科mento詞根頦kerato詞根角膜lordo詞根彎曲mento詞根精神、心kilo前綴千luco詞根光，透明理kinesia后綴移動lumbo詞根腰mero詞根部分kleisis后綴關(guān)閉lympho詞根淋巴mesentero詞根腸系klepto詞根偷竊lysis后綴溶解膜kypho詞根駝背malacia后綴軟化meso詞根中間的labio詞根唇malleo詞根錘骨meta前綴超過，在后labyrintho詞根迷路mammo詞根乳房metacarpo詞根掌骨lacrimo詞根眼淚，淚mandibulo詞根下頜metatarso詞根柘骨小管骨meter后綴測量工具lalia后綴言語mania后綴極端、強metro詞根子宮lamino詞根椎板制、偏見metry后綴測量laparo詞根腹壁masto詞根乳房micro詞根前綴千分

之一nodo詞根結(jié)orchio詞根睪丸mono前綴單nucleo詞根核orexi詞根食欲muco詞根粘液obstetrico詞根產(chǎn)科oro詞根口multi前綴多occluso詞根牙（牙orrhagia后綴大量流musculo詞根肌肉合）出muto詞根變化，突變oculo詞根眼orrhaphy后綴縫合術(shù)myco詞根真菌odonto詞根牙齒orrhea后綴流出、分myelino詞根髓odynia后綴痛泌myelo詞根脊髓，骨oid后綴象...樣的orrhexis后綴破裂髓olecrano詞根月寸ortho詞根直的myo詞根肌肉oligo詞根少osis后綴病理狀況myoso詞根肌肉oma后綴瘤osteo詞根骨myringo詞根耳鼓omento詞根網(wǎng)膜ostomy后綴造口或吻myxo詞根粘液omphalo詞根臍合合narco詞根麻木onco詞根腫瘤，塊oto詞根耳naso詞根鼻onycho詞根甲，甲床ous后綴含?的分natri詞根鈉ooo詞根卵子泌…的necro詞根死亡oophoro詞根卵巢ovario詞根卵巢neo詞根新ophthalmo詞根眼ovo詞根卵子nephro詞根腎opia后綴視覺oxo詞根氧neuro詞根神經(jīng)or后綴器具，者oxy詞根氧nigro前綴黑orchido詞根睪丸palato詞根腭

pallio詞根減輕pepsi詞根消化phylaxis后綴保衛(wèi)palpebro詞根瞼pepti詞根消化physis后綴生長panereato詞根胰腺per前綴通過pilo詞根毛發(fā)papiHo詞根乳頭狀突peri前綴周圍pinealo詞根松果體起perineo詞根會陰plasia后綴形成par(t)o詞根娩出peritoneo詞根腹膜plasm后綴形成的東para前綴旁，異pexy后綴固定西parasympathetico詞根phaco詞根晶體plasmo詞根漿副交感phago詞根吞噬plasty后綴成形parasympathico詞根phalango詞根指骨plegia后綴麻痹副交感phallo詞根陰莖pleuro詞根胸膜parasympatho詞根畐ijpharmaco詞根藥pnea后綴呼吸交感pharyngo詞根咽pneumo詞根氣，肺parathyroido詞根甲pharyngo詞根咽pneumono詞根氣，狀旁腺philo詞根嗜肺patello詞根髕骨phlebo詞根靜脈podo詞根足pathy后綴病理狀況phobia后綴害怕poiesis后綴產(chǎn)生pectoro詞根胸photo詞根光，透明polio前綴灰白pelvo詞根骨盆phrenia后綴精神、心poly前綴多penia后綴不足理polypo詞根息肉peno詞根陰莖phrenico詞根膈神經(jīng)post前綴在后pento前綴五phreno詞根膈pre刖綴在刖

pro前綴在后pyro詞根熱卵管procto詞根肛門和直quadri前綴四sarco詞根肉腸quarto前綴四sarco詞根肉瘤pros前綴至ij,靠近，rachio詞根脊柱sarcoma后綴肉瘤附上radico詞根根治scapulo詞根肩胛prostato詞根前列腺radio詞根橈骨schesis后綴抑制排出prostho詞根假牙，義radio詞根放射schizo詞根分裂肢ramo詞根分支schizo詞根分裂pseudo詞根假recto詞根直腸sclero詞根鞏膜psycho詞根精神、心reno詞根腎sclerosis后綴硬化理reticulo詞根網(wǎng)scolio詞根彎曲ptosis后綴下垂retino詞根視網(wǎng)膜scope后綴鏡ptyalo詞根唾液retro詞根向后scopy后綴鏡檢杳ptyo詞根唾液rhino詞根鼻scroto詞根陰囊pubio詞根恥骨roentgeno詞根X線sebo詞根油脂pubo詞根恥骨rub前綴紅seco詞根切pulmo詞根肺saccharo詞根糖semi前綴半pulmono詞根肺sacculo詞根小囊semino詞根精子pupillo詞根瞳孔sacro詞根骶骨septo詞根腐敗pyelo詞根腎盂saliva詞根唾液sero詞根血清pyloro詞根幽門salpingo詞根管sialadeno詞根唾液腺pyo詞根膿salpingo詞根管，輸sialo詞根唾液

sidero詞根鐵stasis后綴停止syndesmo詞根韌帶sigmoido詞根乙狀結(jié)steato詞根脂肪synovio詞根滑液腸stenosis后綴狹窄syringo詞根痿管silico詞根硅stereo詞根立體tacho詞根快速sino詞根竇sterno詞根胸骨talo詞根踝，距骨somato詞根體stero詞根固tarso詞根踝，跗骨somni詞根睡眠stetho詞根胸taxis后綴排列sono詞根聲stomato詞根口tel詞根遠的sopori詞根沉睡sub刖綴在下tele詞根遠的spasmo詞根痙攣submaxillo詞根下頜tendino詞根腱spermato詞根精子骨tendo詞根腱spermo詞根精子succo詞根分泌teno詞根腱sphinctero詞根括約肌sudoro詞根汗terato詞根畸胎sphygmo詞根脈搏super前綴在上testo詞根睪丸spino詞根脊髓supra前綴高于tetra前綴四spiro詞根呼吸surgery后綴外科thalamo詞根丘腦splanchno詞根內(nèi)臟surgico詞根外科therapy后綴治療spleno詞根脾sympathetico詞根交thio詞根硫spondylo詞根椎骨咸/亠、thoraco詞根胸stapedo詞根鐙骨sympathico詞根交感t