初中英語一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)講課用

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一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

ThesimplepresenttensewelcometomyclassLike,like,whatdoyoulike?Running,running,Ilikerunning.Like,like,whatdoeshelike?Swimming,swimming,helikes

swimming.Like,like,whatdoesshelike?Fishing,fishing,shelikesfishing.Let'schant二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成系動(dòng)詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

實(shí)義（行為）動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（一）、系動(dòng)詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1、肯定句的構(gòu)成：主語+be+其他

2.be動(dòng)詞包括哪些？amisare

什么時(shí)候用is？什么時(shí)候用am？什么時(shí)候用are？

Thegirlismyfriend.

be的用法口訣我用am，你用are，is連著他，她，它；單數(shù)名詞用is，復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。Exercise1、Kitty()anEnglishgirl.2、We()

students.3、I()

fromTaizhou.4、She()

tall.5、LucyandLily()goodfriends.6、Thosechairs()

broken.7、Thebag()

mine.Exercise8.I()aboy.9.You()agirl.10.He()ateacher.（二）、行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1、肯定句的構(gòu)成主語+行為動(dòng)詞+其他Igetupat7:00everyday.

Hereads

Englisheverymorning.1、every系列everydayyearmonthweekmorning

每天早上afternoon

每天下午evening

每天晚上Mondays...每周一每天每年每月每周

２、頻率副詞

neversometimesoftenusuallyalways['?:lweiz][?ju:?u?li][??f?n][?s?mta?mz]有時(shí)，時(shí)而常常，經(jīng)常通常，經(jīng)常一直，總是WatchTVIoften()TVat8:00.myfatherandIgoswimmingeverysundayMyfatherandI()swimmingeverySundayweplayfootballeveryWednesdayWe()footballeveryWednesday.They()shoppingeverySunday.theygoshoppingeverySunday根據(jù)圖畫利用所學(xué)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)造句。JimplaycomputergameseveryMondayJimplayscomputergameseveryMonday.mymotherreadbookseverymorningMymother()bookseverymorning.Marysingsongssing(第三人稱單數(shù))singseveryThursdayMary()songseveryThursday.playfootballplay(第三人稱單數(shù))playsHealways()footballonSaturdays.1、大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞在詞尾直接加s，如read→reads

look→looksplay→plays2、以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，要先將y變?yōu)閕，再加es如：fly→fliescarry→carriesstudy→studies26個(gè)字母中除AEIOU五個(gè)元音字母外，其余21個(gè)都是輔音字母3、以“s,x,ch,sh”結(jié)尾的，在詞尾加“es”，發(fā)音為[iz]如：

teach－teaches[iz];watch－watches[iz]box---boxes4、以“o”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，加“es”，讀[z]如：

go－goes[z]do－does[z]have--has一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)talk______forget______hope______stop______play______say______buy______worry_____fly______study_______like_______make_____give______see______swim______wash_____finish_______teach_______go_______do_____have_____Areyouclear?Let'shaveatest!FillintheblankMyfather_______(listen)totheradioeveryday.Mikeoften_______(play)football.I______(take)picturesonMondays.Healways_______(wash)clothesat7:00.They

______(watch)TVonSundays.MissLi_______(teach)Chinese.Lookattheanimal,it____（have）fourlegs.8Summary(課堂小結(jié))一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法1、表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作2、表示目前的狀態(tài)二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成（1）be動(dòng)詞【is、am、are】肯定句:主語+be+其他.(2)行為動(dòng)詞肯定句：主語+動(dòng)詞+其他。Homework(家庭作業(yè))1.將所學(xué)內(nèi)容重新看一遍。2.當(dāng)一回小老師，給爸爸媽媽講解什么是一般現(xiàn)在