山東省濰坊市向陽中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

山東省濰坊市向陽中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Twomenwere____todeathonthemountainbecauseitwas_____.A.freezing;freezing

B.freezing;frozenC.frozen;frozen

D.frozen;freezing參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：有兩個人在山上凍死了，因?yàn)樘鞖夂芾洹.freezing極寒冷的;freezing極寒冷的；B.freezing極寒冷的;frozen冰凍的；C.frozen冰凍的;frozen冰凍的

；D.frozen冰凍的;freezing極寒冷的。befrozentodeath被凍死。freezing極寒冷的。根據(jù)句意，故D選項正確。2.Themarkhishometownleftuponhisminddoesnot______withthepassageoftime.A.passaway

B.fadeaway

C.goon

D.catchup參考答案：B3.You’reeighteenyearsold.Youshould

yourfamily.

A.independentof

B.independentfrom

C.beindependentof

D.beindependentfrom參考答案：C4.Peopleworkharderinapositiveenvironment____theyarevaluedasahumanbeingaswellasaworker.A.when B.which

C.where D.forwhich參考答案：C5.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You'vehadit___oftenenough.

A.explaining

B.toexplain

C.explain

D.explained

參考答案：D6.Thiscoastalarea____anationalwildlifereserve(保護(hù)區(qū))lastyear.Awasnamed

Bnamed

Cisnamed

Dnames參考答案：A略7.Wouldyoupleasetellme_____youknowisgoodattyping?

A.whom

B.whomever

C.whose

D.whoever參考答案：D8.Ifyougrowupin________largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop_________abilitytogetonwellwith___________others．A.／;an;the

B.a;the;／

C.the;an;the

D.a;the;the參考答案：B9.Sincewealwaysreceivedhelpfromotherswhenwewere____,wearealsohappytohelpothers.A.inplace

b.incharge

C.introuble

D.insight參考答案：C10.Hetookcareoftheboy______hewerehisownson.

A.because

B.asthough

C.for

D.eventhough參考答案：B11.IfIhad_______,I’dgototheUKalone,stoppingatalltheinterestingplaces.

A.anenoughlongholiday

B.alongenoughholiday

C.aholidayenoughlong

D.alongholidayenough參考答案：B12.

Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.A．which；differ

B．that；different

C．which；different

D．that；differ參考答案：D13.Itis__________youdoratherthan__________yousay__________matters.A.what;what;that

B.that;what;that

C.what;that;what

D.what;that;that參考答案：A14.We

arriveatsix.ButI’msorrywearelate.A.should

B.weresupposedto

C.must

D.oughtto參考答案：B15.---Whoismost____towintheNBAChampionshipthisyear?

---ItmightbetheLakers,Ithink.

A.likely

B.maybe

C.possible

D.probable參考答案：A16._________theInternetisquiteuseful,asastudent,youshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonit.A．WhileB．Once

C．Unless

D．Since參考答案：A17.

To_____salesoftheirnewproducts,manycompaniesnowspendlotsofmoneyeveryyearadvertising.

A.promote

B.reward

C.classify

D.calculate參考答案：A18.Thedriver

inhospitalforhiscrazydrivingonthehighway.

A.broke

down

B.woundup

C.putoff

D.laidoff參考答案：B略二、填空19.Skitouringisexactlythat—touringonskis.Itcombines___41___bestbitsofskiingandmountaineeringandprovidestheperfectway___42___(explore)themountaininwinter.The___43___(advantage)ofskitouringarethatyoucanreallyescapethecrowds,enjoythepeaceofthemountainsand___44___(reward)withbreathtakingviewsandexcitingdescents.Skitouringinvolvesbothgoingupanddownthemountain;bothof___45___(they)presentchallengesandnewskillsaretobeacquired.Thereismuchtolearnaboutgettingupthemountainthatimprovesefficiencyandsavesenergy.___46___,(similar)youwanttobepreparedtoenjoygoingdown,whichmeanslearningtodealwiththevarietyofsnowconditionsyouwillface.Becauseallskitouringisverydemanding,youmustbe___47___goodphysicalcondition.Thefitteryouare,the___48___(much)funyouwillhave.Rapidlychangingconditionsandthehumanfactorsaretheprimaryreasonsforaccidents.Thehumanfactorsincludestress,poor___49___(communicate),over-confidenceandtiredness.Youshouldalwaysskiwithinthelimitsofyourability,andmakesureyouknow___50___tonavigate(導(dǎo)航)properlywithmapandcompass.參考答案：41.the

42.toexplore

43.advantages

44.berewarded

45.them

46.Similarly

47.in

48.more

49.communication

50.how文章主要介紹了滑雪旅行的相關(guān)活動。41.考查冠詞。根據(jù)后面的best可知是最高級，所以要在最高級前加the。42.考查不定式。干什么的方法用waytodo。43.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)謂語是are可知主語為復(fù)數(shù)，所以advantage要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。44.考查被動語態(tài)。此處為三個并列動作escape，enjoyand，所以要用動詞原形，再根據(jù)you與reward的關(guān)系可判斷用被動語態(tài)berewarded。45.考查代詞。介詞of后用賓格them。46.考查副詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處用作狀語，應(yīng)該用副詞similarly.47.考查介詞。身體狀況好用ingoodphysicalcondition。48.考查比較級。此處表示越。。。就越。。。，結(jié)構(gòu)用the+比較級，the+比較級。49.考查名詞。Poor是形容詞，后修飾名詞communication。50.考查連接詞。此處做know的賓語，根據(jù)句義表示確保知道如何準(zhǔn)確航行，所以用how。20.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Theideathattheycouldfinishalltheworkintwodayswasamazing.___________________thattheycouldfinishalltheworkintwodays.2.Chinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld.China’spopulationis________________________________________intheworld.3.Ratherthanridetothedowntown,theypreferredtogothereonfoot.They________________gothereonfoot_________ridetothedowntown.4.ThetreesinCanadaareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90meters.ThetreesinCanadaareextremelytall,________some_________over90meters.5.Hissisterisasuccessfuldoctor,andsheisgoodatdealingwithpatients.Hissisterhas________________________workingwithsickpersons.參考答案：1itwasamazing

2.largerthananyothercountry

3.wouldrather;

than4.with;measuring5.agiftfor略三、閱讀理解21.

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