山東省濰坊市壽光輕工職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析

山東省濰坊市壽光輕工職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______isknowntousallthatthe2010WorldExpotookplaceinShanghai.

A.It

B.As

C.Which

D.What參考答案：A略2.Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnot___________.

A.comeup

B.comeout

C.comeon

D.comeacross參考答案：D3.Aftereverybody______,theconcertbegan.

A.wasseated

B.seated

C.isseated D.wassat參考答案：A4.______atthetopoftheOrientalTower,peoplebelowwilllookverysmall.A.Stand B.Standing C.Tostand D.Ifyoustand參考答案：D5.Asthetown______goodrestaurants,wejusttreatedtheforeignfriendstosomelocalfoodathomeyesterday.A.didn’thave

B.doesn’thaveC.won’thave

D.hadn’thad參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)及句意理解。句意：因為鎮(zhèn)上沒有好的餐館，我們只好在家里用當(dāng)?shù)厥称氛写鈬腿?。雖然句中用yesterday作為時間狀語，但是沒有好餐館是現(xiàn)在這一段時間的一個事實，所以應(yīng)該采用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故B正確。6.Itwas1969___theAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon.

A.that

B.when

C.onwhich

D.which參考答案：B略7.–BradwasJane’sbrother.--______heremindedmesomuchofJane.A.Nodoubt

B.Aboveall

C.Nowonder

D.Ofcourse參考答案：C8.Thisprice_______thecostofalltheaccommodationandfood.A.takesup

B.takesoff

C.takesover

D.takesin參考答案：D9.NeitherMarynorherparentstheresultoftheelection,whichgreatlysurprisesme. A.isknowing B.knows C.haveknown

D.hasknown參考答案：C【知識拓展】Neither...nor的用法小結(jié)1.當(dāng)并列分句有兩個以上時,只能用nor.例如:Youcan'tsing,norcanI,norcanshe.你不會唱歌,我不會,她也不會.2.當(dāng)主語不是同一個人或物時,nor和neither可互換,當(dāng)主語是同一個人或物時,只能用nor.例如:Idon'tknow,nordoIcare.我不知道,也不關(guān)心.3.neither...nor...表示"既不……也不……"。其含義是否定的，可連接任意兩個并列的成份。例如：Shelikesneitherbutternorcheese.她既不喜歡黃油也不喜歡乳酪。此句中neither...nor...連接兩個賓語。當(dāng)neither...nor...連接兩個主語時，也應(yīng)遵循"就近原則"。例如：Neitherdadnormumisathometoday.今天父母都不在家。4.若將neither...nor...句型變?yōu)榭隙ň?，只需把neither...nor...改為both...and...即可，同時謂語動詞必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如：Bothdadandmumareathometoday.今天父母都在家。5.還可以單獨使用neither作主語，表示"兩者中沒有一個"。例如：Neitherofthemlikesfootball.他們倆都不喜歡足球。6.neither或nor還有另外一種用法，就是當(dāng)表達一個人沒有做某事，另一個人也沒做同一類事時，可用neither或nor進行簡略回答，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：Neither/Nor+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語。例如：Hedoesn'tgotoschoolbybike.Neither/NordoI.他不是騎自行車上學(xué)，我也不是。Theydidn'tgototheparkyesterday.Neither/Nordidwe.昨天他們沒去公園，我們也沒去。10.YoucanneverimaginethedifficultyIhad_______thesurveyyesterday.A.doing

B.todo

C.done

D.did參考答案：A11.AstatueofDrBethunewassetupinhonorofthecontributionshehadmade_____.A.tosavesomanylivesinthewar

B.forhavingsavesomanylivesinthewarC.tosavingsomanylivesinthewar

D.forsavingsomanylivesinthewar參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞。句意：為紀(jì)念白求恩博士在戰(zhàn)爭中為拯救這么多人的生命所作的貢獻，樹立了一座白求恩博士的雕像。分析句子可知，contributions為先行詞，在定語從句中做make的賓語，所以關(guān)系代詞that/which或者省略關(guān)系代詞。makecontributionstodoingsth為做某事做出貢獻。故C選項正確12.Thereissuchaproblem_________weallshould_________.

A.as;payattentiontoit

B.that;attractourattention

C.as;payattentionto

D.that;attractourattentiontoit參考答案：C略13.Isthistherecorderthatyouwant___________?A.tohaverepaired

B.torepairit

C.tohaveitrepaired

D.itrepaired參考答案：A略14.Ifyouworkhardandfinishitthisweek,you________haveMondayfreenextweek.A.shall

B.willC.would

D.should參考答案：A這題考查情態(tài)動詞shall表示“允諾”的用法，句意是：如果你這周努力完成，下周一你可以休息。選A。15.Wehavekeptin___touchwitheachotherfortwoyearsandhealwaysgivesmegoodadviceon___phone.A.the;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/參考答案：B16.Thoughthesedressesarelowinquality,theymay____towomenwhodon’twanttospendmuchonclothes.A.refer

B.adjust

C.apply

D.appeal參考答案：D17.Ifyoukeepondoingstupidthingslikethis,you'llget_______someday!

A.punished

B.punishing

C.beingpunished

D.topunish參考答案：A18.Alltheroomsareair-conditionalandbeautifullydecorated,thus________awarmandcomfortableatmosphere.A.tocreate

B.create

C.creating

D.whichcreate參考答案：C略二、書面表達19.假定你是張力，你從廣告上得知某公司需要一名秘書。請你根據(jù)以下你的簡歷寫一封求職信。1、

年齡：23歲；2、

即將從北京大學(xué)畢業(yè)；3、

專業(yè)：經(jīng)濟管理（businessmanagement）；4、

學(xué)英語10年，會計算機；5、

在過去四年中一直是本校學(xué)生報編輯之一，學(xué)習(xí)成績在班上優(yōu)秀；6、

喜歡在辦公室工作。注意：1.

詞數(shù)：不少于100詞；2.

可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.

信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入詞數(shù)。

April25th,2009DearSirorMadam,IwritethislettertoapplyforthepositionthatyouhaveadvertisedinChinaDailyofApril2nd.

Yourssincerely,參考答案：DearSirorMadam,

IwritethislettertoapplyforthepositionthatyouhaveadvertisedinChinaDailyofApril2th.Ifeelthatbothmyeducationandexperiencefitmeforitverymuch.MynameisZhangLi,twenty-threeyearsoldnow,andwillsoongraduatefromBeijingUniversity.Imajorin

businessmanagement.HavingbeenlearningEnglishfor10years,IhaveagoodcommandofspokenandwrittenEnglishandIhavesomeexperienceincomputer.Ihavebeenoneoftheeditorsforthestudentnewspaperinourschoolforthepastthreeyears.Mygradesremainoutstandinginmyclass.ThemostimportantthingisthatIlikeofficeworkverymuch.IamsureIcandoitwell.

Iwillappreciateitverymuchifyouwouldgivemetheopportunity.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Yourssincerely,ZhangLi.20.假定你是李華，準(zhǔn)備在暑假赴美國進行短期旅行，請你用英語給美國網(wǎng)友Tom寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括:1.寫信目的:請他提供參考意見；2.旅行要求:體驗生活，參觀名校；3.其他事項:……注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?ThesedaysI’mconsideringabrieftriptoyourcountryinthecomingsummerholidays.Couldyoupleasegivemesomepracticaladvicetomakemytripenjoyableandworthwhile?ThefollowingismyexpectationandIbadlyneedyouradvice.Firstly,I’dliketotakethechancetoexposemyselftothenativelifeasmuchaspossible.Besides,itwillbebetterifthetripcoversthoseworld-famousuniversitiesacrossthecountry.Lastbutnotleast,Ihopethetripwillbewithinmybudgetasastudent.Manythanks!Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封郵件?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為一篇歡迎詞；假定你是李華，準(zhǔn)備在暑假赴美國進行短期旅行，請你用英語給美國網(wǎng)友Tom寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：寫信目的——請他提供參考意見，旅行要求——體驗生活，參觀名校，其他事項……。人稱應(yīng)為第一人稱，時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時、一般將來時。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：consider（考慮），abrieftrip（短期旅行），summerholiday（暑假），practicaladvice（可行的建議），exposemyselfto（體驗……），world-famousuniversities（世界一流大學(xué)）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【點睛】范文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者使用了非常好的短語和句子為文章增色不少，比如inthecomingsummerholidays，makemytripenjoyableandworthwhile，firstly，besides，lastbutnotleast等等；還運用了不定式tomakemytrip作賓語補足語等，動名詞coming等作定語，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句等等。Couldyoupleasegivemesomepracticaladvicetomakemytripenjoyableandworthwhile?（高分句型一）為了使我的旅行愉快而有價值，你能給我一些實際的建議嗎?固定搭配：givesb.sth.“給某人某物”；make+sb./sth.+adj.“使某人/物怎么樣”Besides,itwillbebetterifthetripcoversthoseworld-famousuniversitiesacrossthecountry.(高分句型二)此外，如果這次旅行能覆蓋全國那些世界著名的大學(xué)將會更好。句中運用了形容詞比較級、條件狀語從句及詞組acrossthecountry。三、閱讀理解21.Mostofmyfriendsaremovingoutsidethecitytoavoidthenoise,smog,traffic,andcrimeofthecity.Onefriendsays,"Theairisheavilypollutedinthecity,soIprefertoliveoutside,wheretheairisclean.”Anotherfriendisunpleasedwiththetraffic.Downtowniscrowdedwithcars!Youcan’tfindaparkingplace,andthetrafficjamsareterrible.”Everyoneisworriedaboutcrime.“Thecityisfullofcriminals--it'stoodangerous.”Forthem,therural(鄉(xiāng)村的)lifeisacureforallproblems,greengrass,flowers,swimmingpools,barbecues,andsoon.Yetaftertheyhavelivedthereforayearorso,theyrealizethatrurallifeisnotsopleasantastheywereexpecting.Why?Theirgardens!Theysoonlearnthatthemainpartofrurallifeisyardwork.Aftertheyworkallweekendintheirgardens,theyaretootiredtoswimintheirpoolsorcooksomemeatontheirbarbecues.Andtheycan’tliveinthecountrysidewithoutacar.Mostofthemmovedtothecountrysidetoavoidtraffic,butnowtheyareblockedonabusyfreewaytwohourseverydaytodrivetoworkdowntown.Myopinionsabouturbanlifearedifferent-Ilovetolivedowntown!Why?First,inthecity,Icanenjoynature.Icanwalkthroughthepark.Smelltheflowers,sitonthegrassandvisittheanimalsinthezoo.YetIdon'thavetodoyardworkorfeedtheanimals.Also,Icangeteverywherebybus;ifthereisatrafficjam,Icanwalkhome.Ithinkthecriminallifewillreflectchangesinsocietytoo;ifpeoplearebuyinghomesoutsidethecity,thecriminalswillsoonfollow.Criminalswanttoavoidnoise,smog,andpollution,too.Then,overcrowdingandcrimewillbeproblemsofthesuburbsinsteadofthecity!5.Thefirstparagraphisusedto_______.A.listsomefigures B.makecomparisonsC.introducethetopic D.givesuggestions6.Whatdidthosemovingoutsidethinkoftheirlifeinthecity?A.Cosy. B.Convenient.C.Colorful. D.Crowded.7.Whatisthemajorproblemforthosewholiveinthecountry?A.Beingfarfromdowntown.B.Havinggardenstotakecareof.C.Failingtofindparkinglots.D.Sufferingheavytrafficontheroad.參考答案：5.C

6.D

7.B本文屬于說明文。作者通過這篇文章主要討論了關(guān)于生活在城市好還是在農(nóng)村生活好的問題。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Toavoidthenoise，smog，traffic，andcrimeinthecity，mostofthemaremovingoutsidethecity可知用來引出話題；故選C。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Mostofthemmovedtothecountrysidetoavoidtraffic，butnowthey'reblockedonabusyfreewaytwohourseverydaytodrivetoworkdowntown可知外移的人認(rèn)為城市很擁擠；故選D。【7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中Theysoonlearnthatthemainpartofrurallifeisyardwork．Aftertheyworkallweekendintheirgardens可知對那些生活在農(nóng)村的人來說主要問題是照顧花園；故選B。22.Compassionisadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffort,wecantranslatecompassionintoactions.Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistrue.Iworkpart-timeinasupermarketacrossformabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareourmaincustomers,andit’snothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSunday,oneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregister(收款機)withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash,hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.Icouldn'thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbefore,andwhathewouldbelikeifluckhadgonehisway.Ihadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoul,allaloneintheworld.ItoldhimthatIwassorry,butstorerulesdidn'tallowmetodoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis,butIvaluedmyjob.Justthen,anotherman,standingbehindthefirst,spokeup.Ifanything,helookedmorepitiable.“Chargeittome,”wasallhesaid.WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityissoftandsafeandeasy.Compas