山東省濰坊市高密古城中學(xué)2023年高二英語期末試題含解析

山東省濰坊市高密古城中學(xué)2023年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Moststudentshavelittledifficulty________collegelife.

A.toadapt

B.adapting

C.adaptingto

D.adaptedto參考答案：C2.MrsBlacktookthepolicebacktotheplace

shewitnessedtherobbery.

A.as

B.where

C.that

D.when參考答案：B3.----Myleghurtsalot----You'dbettergotothedoctorandhaveit____.A.examined

B.beingexamined C.tobeexamined

D.examining參考答案：A35.Adrivershould__________theroadwhen__________.

A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案：D略5.–YourspokenRussianissogood.Haveyoubeenabroad?

--Yes.I______inRussiafortwoyears.A.stay B.stayed C.hadstayed D.havestayed參考答案：B6.Wearepleasedtoseetheproblem___soquickly.A.settled

B.havingbeensettled

C.besettled

D.settling參考答案：A7.I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident______.A.went;wasoccurring

B.went;occurred

C.wasgoing;occurred

D.wasgoing;hadoccurred參考答案：C8.ManypeoplesuspectthatthesuccessofYangMiconsistsinherbeautifulface,butsheherselfsaysthatonlyhardwork________.A.makessense

B.makessenseof

C.contributesto

D.makescontribution參考答案：A9.–DoyouthinkIshouldgototheseasideforarest?--

.Youhavebeenbusyforsuchalongtime.A.Itdepends

B.It’suptoyou.C.Whynot?

D.Whataboutyou?參考答案：C10.---Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?---Thebridgetoit_______.A.hasrepaired

B.isrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.willberepaired參考答案：C11.Anumberofquestions________byparentsatthemeeting,buttheschoolleaderscouldnot________anyproperanswer.A.cameout;endupwith

B.cameup;comeupwithC.putup;comeupwith

D.putforward;comedownwith參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。comeout出版，發(fā)行；開花；comeup出現(xiàn)，發(fā)芽，走近；putup張貼，搭建；putforward提出；endupwith以…結(jié)束；comeupwith提出，想出；comedownwith患…??；其中comeup沒有被動語態(tài)，句意：在會議上家長們提出很多問題，但是學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)無法想出任何合適的答案。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。12.Youprobablystartedthisnew______yearlikemoststudentswithadeterminationtostudyharder.A.abnormal B.stable C.unique D.academic參考答案：D13.Underthenewpolicy,anyonewhoisfound______intheschoolbuildingwillbefined$60.A.smoke

B.smoking

C.tosmoke

D.smoked參考答案：B14.Mostprobably,itwillbeanother6hours_____youcanhavenextmeal,soeachofyou

musthaveyourstomachfull.A.after

B.when

C.before

D.since

參考答案：C15.ButforthefactthatChina____alsoaffectedbytheglobaleconomiccrisis,we____fewerunemployedworkersnow.A.is;wouldhave

B.were;wouldhave

C.was;wouldhavehad

D.is;wouldhavehad參考答案：A16.We______topunishingawholegroupforoneperson’sfault.

A.complain

B.object

C.refuse

D.resist參考答案：B略二、填空17.BuyingbooksontheInternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoualotofmoney.What’smore,theyarefarbetter

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(compare)totraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchbroaderkindsofbooks.Youcaneitherclickthekindofe-booksonline

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typethebooktitleandgetitinseconds.Anotheradvantageofshoppingonline

43

(be)thatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders’reviewstogetanidea

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thebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscounts,

45

isabigattractionforbooklovers.Forbooklovers,

46

ismostimportanttogetbooksintime.Therefore,youneedtofind

47____reliableonlinebookstorethatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries.Herearesometipstousewhenselectinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;someare

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non-fictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyoutogettherightkindsofbooksintime.Checkwhetheryouwillbebuyingthebooksfromathird-partyselleror__49

(direct)fromthewebsites.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffersupercheapprices,asbooks

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(sell)atsuchlowpricecouldbeinverybadcondition.參考答案：41．compared

42．or

43．is

44．whether

45．which

46．it

47．a(chǎn)

48．for

49．directly

50．sold41．考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)語境和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知"1

(compare)totraditionalbookstores"在句中作狀語,compare和主句主語之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。42．考查固定搭配。此處考查either...or...這一結(jié)構(gòu),故填or。43．考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)上下文可知此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Anotheradvantage為單數(shù),故填is。44．考查連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知"4

thebookisworthbuying"在句中作idea的同位語,同時(shí)根據(jù)語境,這里表示"是否",故用whether。if一般不引導(dǎo)同位語從句。45．考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知"5

isabigattractionforbooklovers"為非限制性定語從句,修飾前面整個(gè)句子,從句缺少主語,故用關(guān)系代詞which。46．考查代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,"togetbooksintime"是真正的主語,空格處是形式主語,故用it。47．考查冠詞。bookstore為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)語境可知,此處表泛指,故用a。48．考查介詞。根據(jù)上下文可知此句為省略句,補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)為"somearepopularfornon-fictionbooksornovels,etc",故此處填for。49．考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處在句中作狀語,應(yīng)用副詞形式directly。50．考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,"10

(sell)atsuchalowprice"作books的后置定語,sell和books是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,此處應(yīng)用過去分詞作后置定語?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄獞?yīng)用文,說明了現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上購書的優(yōu)勢并就選擇網(wǎng)上書店提了幾條建議。18.默寫Lesson31…Theydisregardsocialconventionswithout

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thattheyaredoinganythingextraordinary.…Thisinvariablywinsthemtheloveandrespectofothers,forthey

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thedullroutineofeverydaylife.Uptothetimeofhisdeath,RichardColsonwasoneofthemost

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inourtown….Lesson37…Afteryearsofconditioning,mostofushave

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railwaytimetables.Ships

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bystorms,….

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therailwayauthoritieswhensomethingdoesgowrong…Unit3

Leavethe

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anddiveintothewoods.Everytimeyoudoyouwillbecertaintofindsomethingthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.

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,exploreallaroundit,andbeforeyouknowit,youwillhavesomething

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tooccupyyourmind.Allreallybigdiscoveriesare

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.參考答案：66.beingconscious

67.addcolourto

68.notablefigures

69.developedanunshakablefaithin70.maybedelayed

71.Itisalltooeasytoblame72.beatentrackoccasionally

73.Followitup

74.worththinkingabout

75.theresultofthought三、閱讀理解19.Whatisyourfavoritecolor1?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?56

Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolor1preference,aswellastheeffectthatcolor1shaveonhumanbeings.

57Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.58

Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.

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AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自殺)thananyotherbridgeinthearea-----untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfell