山東省濰坊市高密第一中學2022年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

山東省濰坊市高密第一中學2022年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hardly

whentheyrealizedthatitwastoolatetocatchthelasttrain.A.theclockhadstrucktwelve

B.theclockhadbeenstrucktwelveC.hadtheclockbeenstrucktwelve

D.hadtheclockstrucktwelve參考答案：D2.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.have參考答案：B3.—HaveyouevervisitedtheGreatWall?—No,butIwishI______.A.have

B.did

C.had

D.do20090427

參考答案：C4.Theathlete'syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.

castdown

B.

gotthrough

C.

paidoff

D.fadedout參考答案：C略5.TheGermanathlete,________severalattemptstobeattheworldrecordinhighjumping,decidedtohaveanothertry.A.tomake B.havingmade C.making D.made

參考答案：B6.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideaabouttheproject.

---Sorry.Withsomanywork_______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.

A.filled

B.filling

C.tofill

D.beingfilled參考答案：B略7.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.

A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those參考答案：C略8.Expertsurgedthathealthypeoplenot________vegetablesandfruitwithvitaminpills,whichmightbepollutedwhenprocessed.A.govern

B.purchase

C.substitute

D.subscribe參考答案：C9.TheywillflytoWashington,______theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A.which

B.where

C.there

D.when參考答案：B略10.Thoughthisquestionisverydifficult,ifyou_______tryingyouwillfindtherightanswer.A.keepup

B.keeponC.keepout

D.keepoff參考答案：B11.Mr．White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays．

A．a(chǎn)n;/;the

B．a(chǎn);a;a

C．a(chǎn)n;the;/

D．a(chǎn);the;/參考答案：D略12.ThePresident__________theChinesePrimerYangintheWhiteHouseyesterday.A.meetswith

B.metwith

C.talked

D.spoke參考答案：B13.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly，butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.sure參考答案：C14.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatthereappeareda____lookonherfaceonhearingtheunexpectednews.A.worrying

B.worried

C.worry

D.worries參考答案：B15.－WhatdoyouthinkofMrsSmith?－Sheis______asyoucouldevermeet.A.anaskindlady

B.asakindlady

C.askindalady

D.kindasalady參考答案：C16.Ifyouhadenoughmoney,what________?A.willyoubuy

B.wouldyoubuy

C.wouldyouhavebought

D.willyouhavebought參考答案：

B17.Myfriendhasbeenanassistantjournalistforonlyhalfayear,buthe________newsandheisalwaysgettingascoop!.Ks5uA.turnsadeafearto

B.keepsaneyeon

C.hasagoodnosefor

D.turnsuphisnoseat參考答案：C18.

forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmsooften.

A.IfitisnotB.WereitnotC.HaditnotbeenD.Iftheywerenot參考答案：C二、短文改錯19.文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（^），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。I’mverysorrytohavemissedthefirsttwolessonthismorning.Igotupearlyasusuallyinthemorning,butwhenIwasreadytoleaveIfindmybicycle’sfronttyreflat.Iwantedtotakebusortaxitoschool,andIdidn’thaveanymoneywithme.Ihadtolookforaplacealongthestreettogetmybicyclerepairing.Unluckily,therewerenotanybicyclerepairshopswasopenintheearlymorning.SoIhadtowalktoschool,carryingmybicyclealltheway.That’showIwaslateforschool.Pleasedon’tworrywithmylessons,Mr.Li.Iwillmakeupforitandturntoteachersforhelpifnecessary.參考答案：1.lesson---lessons

2.usually---usual

3.find----found

4.take后加a

5.

andI---butI

6.repairing---repaired

7.wasopen中去掉was

8.that’show---that’swhy

9.with----about

10.it----them三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。It’snaturaltogreetfriendswithasmileandawave.

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Butwhathappensifyourfaceandbodysendmixedmessages?Wouldsomeonebemorelikelytobelievethelookonyourfaceorthewayyouholdyourbody?Scientistshaverecentlytackledthesequestions.Theyfoundthatwhenapersonislookingatyourface,shemightnotbelievewhatsheseesofyourbodylanguagematchesthefeelingthatyourfaceshows.52

Previously,theyhadfoundthatthetoneofaperson’svoicecanbemoreimportantthanthewordsthatarespoken.Forexample,mostpeopletendnottobelieveapersonwhosaysinaflatvoice,“I’msoexcited.”Whenitcametoemotionsconveyedbyfacialexpressionsandbodylanguage,mostscientistssuspectedthatthefacewasmoreimportant.Totestifthiswastrue,psychologistsfromtheNetherlandsandBostonshowedpeopleanumberofpicturesofisolatedfacesandisolatedbodies(withfacesblurredout)thatshowedangerorfear.

53Anangryfacehadloweyebrowsandtightlips.Ascaredfacehadhigheyebrowandaslightlyopenmouth.

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Ascaredbodyhadarmsforwardandshoulderssquare,asifreadytodefend.Theseresultstoldtheresearchersthatmixedsignalscanconfusepeople.Evenwhenpeoplepayattentiontotheface,bodylanguagesubtlyinfluenceswhichemotiontheyread.55

Andifyouwanttobeunderstood,ithelpstoavoidsendingmixedmessages.A.Scientistsfeelnewtostudythemixedmessagethatconfusespeople.B.Studyingsuchmixedmessagesisnothingnewforscientists.C.Bodylanguagecansometimesbemisunderstoodindifferentculturebackgrounds.D.So,yourbodylanguageisimportantfortellingpeoplehowyoufeel.E.Anangrybodyhadarmsbackandshouldersatanangle,asifreadytofight.F.Theyalsoshowedpicturesinwhichangryorscaredfaceswerepairedwithangryorscaredbodies.G.Whenyoudothis,yourfaceandbodyworktogethertoshowyourfriendsthatyou’rehappytoseethem.參考答案：GBFED21.Followingsomeofthetipsforgreenlivinghelpssaveourplanet.Alloftheseinvolvejustafewchangestoourdailyhabits.Justwalkandlimittheuseofyourcar.Oneoftheposterimagesofpollutionisourvehicles.Itburnsfuel.Itisnotasefficientaswehopeitcouldbe,andweuseiteverysingleday.Tolessentheeffectsoftheairpollutioncausedbyourvehicles,weshouldlimittheiruse.Ifwecanwalktoourdestinationthenjustletusgo.Notonlydowelessenourcarbondioxideemissions,butwealsogetagoodexerciseoutofit.Usealaptopinsteadofacomputerdesktop.Laptopsaremoreenergyefficientcomparedtotheirbiggercounterparts.Alaptopisgenerally50percentmoreefficientinusingelectricity.Asidefromthatthereareotherbenefitsofalaptop.Itisportablesoyoucanworkanywhereyoulikeandthatyougetpowerfulfeatureswithoutthelargesizeofdesktopunits.Turnoffthefaucetwhileyouarebrushingyourteeth.Itisalwaysabetterideatouseaglasswhenwearebrushingourteethandnottojustletthefaucetkeeponrunning.Therefore，thereislesswatertowastewhilewearecleaningourpearlywhites.Simplyturnoffthefaucetwhenyouarenotusingit.Makegooduseofnaturallight.Wehaveagreatandnaturallamp---thesun,andweshouldlearnhowtotakefulladvantageofitduringdaytime.Soinsteadofturningonourlightsorlampsevenifitisstillnotevening,weshouldpullupthedrapesandletthenaturallightcomeinfromthewindows.Thesearejustsomeofthebesttipsforgreenliving,butofcoursetherearestillmanyofthesetipsifyoujustsearchforthem.Butyoucandoyourownvariationanytimejustalwaysprioritizehowyoucan