山東省煙臺市第十三中學2021-2022學年高二英語期末試題含解析

山東省煙臺市第十三中學2021-2022學年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hassomeonesuggestedthere______beaninternationallanguageallcouldunderstandanduse______?

Acan;it

B/;/

Cwould;it

Dmay;/參考答案：B2.—

HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawhornTree?—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage_____itwasmade.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：B略3.—Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.—________.We’llgettogetherlater.A.Goahead

B.Nottoworry

C.That’sright

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：B4.Whenhewasdoingthesoftwaredevelopmentproject,he______manyproblemsthathehadtosolveonhisown.

A.cameup

B.camethrough

C.cameacross

D.cameout

參考答案：C略5.WhenIamnotsureofthespellingorpronunciationofaword,Iwill_____thedictionaryforit.A.lookup

B.consultin

C.refer

D.consult參考答案：D6.Thesewatchesareonlyapoundeach;wearealmost______.A.givingthemup

B.givingthemawayC.givingawaythem

D.givingthemout參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語及固定用法。短語giveup放棄；giveaway贈送，泄露，出賣；giveout發(fā)出；作賓語的時候，代詞通常放在動詞和副詞之間。句中them應該放在give和away之間。句意：這些手表每個只有一鎊，我們幾乎是免費贈送的。故B項正確。7.Itremains______whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A.seen

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.tosee

參考答案：B8.---That’sagreatsweater.Ihaveneverseenanythinglikeitbefore.---Youthinkso?Mygrandmother________itforme.A.makes

B.made

C.hasmade

D.hadmade參考答案：B9.Theoldmanhasasonandtwodaughters,_____treathimwell,____madehimverysad.A.andnoneofwhom;as

B.neitherofthem;whichC.andnoneofwhom;what

D.noneofwhom;which參考答案：D10.I’vephonedhermyselfforinvitation;

,shewon’tcometojoinmybirthdayparty.A.evenso

B.nowthat C.ifso

D.asif參考答案：A考查連接詞辨析。句意：我親自打電話邀請她。即使如此，她也不來參加我的生日宴會。A.evenso即使如此；B.nowthat既然；C.ifso如果是這樣的話；D.asif似乎。根據(jù)語境，故選A。11.Icaught glimpseofthenewspaper,fromwhichIsaw_ _reportaboutKaka’sretirement.A.a;/ B.the;a C.a;a D./;the參考答案：C12._____myteacher’shelp,Iwouldn’thavemadesuchgreatprogress.

A.Thanksto

B.Owingto

C.Butfor

D.Asto參考答案：C略13.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattersmorethanhearing.

A.when

B.whose

C.which

D.where參考答案：D略14.Afterthegreateffortsofallthedoctorsinthehospital，thelittlegirlwas

ofthedisease，whichseldomhappenedtochildren．A．cured

B．informed

C．reminded

D．accused參考答案：A15.—Look!There______.

—Oh,there______.

A.comesthebus;comesit

B.comesthebus;itcomes

C.thebuscomes;itcomes

D.thebuscomes;comesit參考答案：B16.Irealizedthepurposeofthewholeexperience:Ineededtolearntoopenmyheartandgivelovewithoutrequiringanything

.A.bydesign

B.foronce

C.inreturn

D.inturn參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為1--15的相應位置上。Peoplethinkchildrenshouldplaysports.Sportsarefun,andchildrenkeephealthywhileplayingwithothers.However,playingsportscanhave

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effectsonchildren.Itmayproducefeelingsofpoorself-respectoraggressivebehaviorinsomechildren.Accordingtoresearchonkidsandsports,40,000,000kidsplaysportsintheUS.Ofthese,18,000,000saytheyhavebeen

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atorcallednameswhileplayingsports.Thisleavesmanychildrenwithabad

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ofsports.Theythinksportsarejusttooaggressive.Manyresearchersbelieveadults,especiallyparentsandcoaches,arethemain

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oftoomuchaggressioninchildren’ssports.Theybelievechildren

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aggressiveadultbehavior.Thisbehavioristhenfurtherstrengthenedthroughbothpositiveandnegativefeedback.Parentsandcoachesarepowerfulteachersbecausechildrenusuallylookuptothem.Oftentheseadultsbehaveaggressivelythemselves,sendingchildrenthemessagethat

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iseverything.Manyparentsgotochildren’ssportingeventsandshout

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atotherplayersorcheerwhentheirchildbehaves

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.Aswell,childrenareeventaughtthathurtingotherplayersis

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orarepushedtocontinueplayingevenwhentheyareinjured.

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,themediamakesviolenceseemexciting.Childrenwatchadultsportsgamesandseeviolentbehaviorreplayedoverandoverontelevision.Asasociety,wereallyneedto

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thisproblemanddosomethingaboutit.Parentsandcoaches

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shouldactasbetterexamplesforchildren.Theyalsoneedtoteachchildrenbetter

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.Theyshouldnotjustcheerwhenchildrenwinoractaggressively.Theyshouldteachchildrento

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themselveswhethertheywinornot.Besides,childrenshouldnotbeallowedtocontinuetoplaywhentheyareinjured.Ifadultsallowchildrentoplaywheninjured,thisgivesthemessagethat

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isnotasimportantaswinning.1.A.restrictive

B.negative

C.active

D.instructive2.A.knocked

B.glanced

C.smiled

D.shouted3.A.impression

B.concept

C.taste

D.expectation4.A.resource

B.cause

C.course

D.consequence5.A.question

B.understand

C.copy

D.neglect6.A.winning

B.practising

C.fun

D.sport7.A.praises

B.orders

C.remarks

D.insults8.A.proudly

B.ambitiously

C.aggressively

D.bravely9.A.acceptable

B.impolite

C.possible

D.accessible10.A.Bycontrast

B.Inaddition

C.Asaresult

D.Afterall11.A.lookupto

B.faceupto

C.makeupfor

D.comeupwith12.A.inparticular

B.inall

C.inreturn

D.inadvance13.A.techniques

B.means

C.values

D.directions14.A.respect

B.relax

C.forgive

D.enjoy15.A.body

B.fame

C.health

D.spirit參考答案：1-5BDABC

6-10ADCAB

11-15BACDC略三、閱讀理解18.Manypeoplearealreadyplanningtolookforanewpositionwhenthejobmarketpicksup,butthewayyouquitcanhavealongtermimpactonyourcareer.Howtoresignongoodterms:Beprepared.Reviewyouremployeehandbookoremploymentcontractbeforeannouncingyourdecision,soyouknowwhatcompanypolicyisregardingresignations,severance（解聘）,thereturnofcompanypropertyandpayforunusedvacationtime.Ifyouhaveanotherjoblinedup,besuretohaveyourofferinwritingbeforeyouresign.Useitorloseit.Ifyouhaven’tusedvacationtimeandwillloseitifyouquit,youmightwanttouseyourtimebeforeleavingorlinkittoyourresignationdate.Butifyoudon’twanttoburnanybridges,neverannounceyourdeparturejustafterreturningfromvacation.Makeanappointment.Beformalandmakeanappointmentwithyourboss.Preparewhatyouwanttosay.Bedirectandbetransparent.Afterthediscussion,putyourresignationinahardcopyletterthatincludesyourlastdayandanytransitionalhelpyou’veoffered.Keepacopy.Twoweeksadvancenoticeisstillstandardbutexpertsrecommendofferingmoretimeifyou’veworkedatthecompanyformorethanfiveyears.Youalsoneedtobepreparedtoleaverightaway--somecompaniesrequireit.Scrubyourdigitalfootprint.Clearyourbrowsercache（瀏覽器緩存）,removepasswordstowebsitesyouusefromwork,suchasyourpersonalemailoronlinebankaccountanddeleteanypersonalfilesonyourworkcomputerthataren’trelevanttowork.Don’tdeleteanythingwork-relatedifyou’rerequiredtokeepit.Stayclose.Considerjoininganemployeealumniassociation,whichoftenservesasanetworkinggroupforformeremployees.Itcanbeagoodwaytokeepupwithchangesinthecompanyandindustryandfindleadstonewjobsdowntheroad.Keepintouchwithcoworkersyouworkedcloselywith;theymayendupinmanagementroles.61.Howmanywaysofresigningarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four.C.Five. D.Six.62.Youshouldnoticethefirm__________inadvanceifyou’veworkedthereforsixyears.A.morethantwoweeks B.lessthantwoweeksC.onlytwoweeks D.onlyonemoment63.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthepassagemean?A.Youwanttotakevacation.B.Youdon’twanttobefined.C.Youwanttoleaveroomfornecessity.D.Youdon’twanttocontinuetoworkhere.64.Whichofthefollowingissuggestedinthepassage?A.Youcanresignwithouthesitationifyoudon’tlikeyourjob.B.Youshouldignoreyourbosswhenpresentingyourresignation.C.You’dbetterkeepintouchwithyourcoworkersafterresignation.D.Youmustdeleteanythinginthecomputeryouonceusedwhenyouresign.65.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Tostateimpacts. B.Togivesuggestions.C.Toofferwarnings. D.Tolistexplanations.參考答案：CACCB19.Isbeautysomethingalwayspositive?Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,havebettermarriagesandhavemorerespectablejobs.Personaladvisorsgivethembetteradviceforfindingjobs.Evenjudgesaresofteronattractivedefendants.Butintheexecutive(主管的)circle,beautycanbecomeadisadvantage.Whileattractivenessisapositivefactorforamanonhiswayuptheexecutiveladder,itisharmfultoawoman.Handsomemaleexecutiveswereconsideredhavingmorehonestythanplainermen;effortandabilitywerethoughttoleadtotheirsuccess.Attractivefemaleexecutiveswereconsideredtohavelesshonestythanunattractiveones;theirsuccesswasconnectednotwithabilitybutwithfactorssuchasluck.Allunattractivewomenexecutiveswerethoughttohavemorehonestyandtobemorecapablethantheattractivefemaleexecutives.Whyareattractivewomennotthoughttobeable?Anattractivewomanhasanadvantageintraditionallyfemalejobs,butanattractivewomaninatraditionallymanlypositionappearstolackthemanlyqualitiesrequired.Thisistrueeveninpolitics.“Whentheonlyclueishowheorshelooks,peopletreatmenandwomendifferently,”saysAnneBowman,whorecentlypublishedastudyontheeffectsofattractivenessonpoliticalcandidates.Sheasked125collegestudentstoranktwogroupsofphotographs,oneofmenandoneofwomen,inorderofattractiveness.Thestudentsweretoldthephotographswereofcandidatesforpoliticaloffices.Theywereaskedtorankthemagain,intheordertheywouldvoteforthem.Theresultsshowedthatattractivemalescompletelydefeatedunattractivemen,butthewomenwhohadrankedmostattractiveunchangeablyreceivedthefewestvotes.32.Intraditionallyfemalejobs,attractiveness________.A.makesw