山東省聊城市兗州第二中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試卷含解析

山東省聊城市兗州第二中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyoufollowyourdoctor’sadviceabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetter

atall.A.innotime

B.atnotime

C.atatime

D.atonetime參考答案：A2.TheNationalStadiumwhichlooksverymagnificent

____258,000squaremetresinarea.

A.ismeasuring

B.ismeasured

C.measured

D.measures參考答案：D3.Areseniorhighteachers________juniorhighteachers?A.similarto B.similarin C.differentto D.differentin參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：高中老師與初中老師類似嗎？固定短語bedifferentfrom“與……不同”；besimilarto“與……相似”，根據(jù)句意以及搭配關(guān)系，故選A。4.Thereweresomechairsleftover________everyonehadsatdown.A．when

B．until

C．that

D．where參考答案：A5.WayneRooney,afamousfootballplayer,regrettedbeingtoocarelesstoscorethegoal,

thatthesamemistakewouldnotberepeated.A.determining

B.havingdeterminedC.todetermine

D.determined參考答案：D句意：韋恩·魯尼，一個(gè)著名的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，后悔太粗心而沒有進(jìn)球，決心不再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。bedetermined立志；定下決心；此處用過去分詞形式來做狀語。故選D。6.–Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?--Ithasnotbeendecidedyet.I_________continuemystudiesforahigherdegree.A.need

B.might

C.would

D.must參考答案：B7.Heisnot______thekindofmanwhocouldhavedonesucharudethingtoalady.Youmusthavebeenmistaken.

A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe參考答案：A8._______alwayssucceed.A.Honestandcleverstudents

B.StudentswhohonestandcleverC.Honeststudentsandclever

D.Studentsarehonestandclever參考答案：A9.--Howoftendoyoueatout?---

_______,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea

B.Itdepends

C.Asusual

D.Generallyspeaking參考答案：B10.Weallwentout______thelostboy.Wehad______everywhere,butdidn’tfindhim.

A.search;searched

B.searched;searchedfor

C.insearchof;searched

D.insearchof;searchedfor參考答案：C11.—Whatabadday!—Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen

goesright.A.nothing

B.anythingC.everything

D.something參考答案：A考查不定代詞。nothing沒什么

anything

任何事情，多用于否定句及疑問句

everything一切事情

something一些事情結(jié)合上句Whatabadday!可知此句是在安慰對(duì)方，結(jié)合語境應(yīng)選nothing放在句中表達(dá)否定的意思故選Ａ。12.Myboss_______mewhileIwastakingashower.ThenIwasfiredjustforthatreason.A.called

B.havecalledC.hadcalled

D.wascalling參考答案：A13.Tomaketheproductstheyare____________moreattractive，ad-writersareverycarefulwithwords.A.processing B.producing C.promoting D.providing參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：為了使他們推銷的產(chǎn)品更有吸引力，廣告撰寫者在措辭上非常謹(jǐn)慎。A.processing加工；B.producing生產(chǎn)；C.promoting促進(jìn)，提升；D.providing提供。廣告撰寫者在措辭上非常謹(jǐn)慎，為了提升廣告的吸引了。故選C項(xiàng)。14.---Didyoutryto_______themanagertocometoattendthelecture?---Yes.He_______,buthewastoobusyatthatmoment.A.recommend,meantto

B.persuade,meanttohaveC.suggest,hadmeantto

D.request,wasmeant參考答案：B【知識(shí)歸納】hadplannedtodosth.相當(dāng)于plantohavedonee表示未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。比如Ihadplannedtovisityou.我本來計(jì)劃去拜訪你（其實(shí)沒有去）。相同用法的詞還有mean/hope/intend/wish.15.Ican’trememberwhen

turningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe

summermorningwhenIwasinNewYork. A．不填；a B．a(chǎn);a C．the;a D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：C16.________the29thOlympicsthebesteverGames,Beijingwillhavetomakeseveralbigchanges．A．Making

B．Make

C．Tomake

D．Havingmade參考答案：C17.Accordingtothestatistics,TheFateoftheFurious（速度與激情）topped$380milliongloballyoneweek,makingita_________film.A.bit

B.heatC.hit

D.wit參考答案：C考查名詞。A.bit一點(diǎn)；

B.heat壓力，高溫；C.hit打，打擊；

D.wit智慧。按著數(shù)據(jù)，TheFateoftheFurious一周達(dá)到全球$380million票房，結(jié)果使它成為一部成功的電影。根據(jù)句意可知選C。18.Whenwewereyoung,everyeveningmybrotherandI______stayathomewaitingforourmother.

A.could

B.might

C.should

D.would參考答案：D略19.TheformerRedArmysoldier,for_____lifewasonceveryhard,stilllivesasimplelife.A.whose

B.that

C.who

D.whom參考答案：D二、新的題型20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)Eyestrainisaverycommonproblem.Whetheritisfromworkingonacomputer,watchingTV,drivingoranynumberofotheractivities,youreyescanbecometiredandlosefocus.

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Withthatinmind,hereare4simpletipstohelppreventeyestrain.1.Takebreaks.Thebestwaytopreventeyestrainisusingthemnottoomuch.Youreyesusemorethanonesetofmuscle.Thatmeansyoucanrelaxonesetwhileusinganother.

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Ifyouareatyourcomputer,lookoutthewindowforaminute.Ifyouaredriving,checkyourspeedometereverysooften.2.Reduceglare.Reducingglarewillcertainlyreducedthestrainonyoureyes.Usenon-reflectiveinterfaces(界面)wheneverpossible.

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Whenyouhavetouseascreenmakesureisata90degreeanglefromanydirectlightsource.3.Adjustcontrast.Ensurethereisgoodcontrastwithwhatyouarelookingat.Morecontrastmakesedgeseasiertorecognizesotheeyesdon’thavetofocusasmuch.

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Keepoveralllightinglevelsatamoderatelevelsothereisgoodcontrastaroundyoubutglaredoesnotbecomeaproblem.4.

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Eyestainisactuallythestrainofthemusclescontrollingtheeyes.Strengtheningthesemuscleswithaseriesofeyeexerciseswillpreventeyestraineffectively.A.Strengthenyoureyes.B.Buildupthemusclesbysleeping.C.Sunlightmakesthingseasiertosee.D.Changeyourfocusfromneartofaronaregularbasis.E.Buttoomuchcontrastwiththesurroundingareawillcausestrain.F.Forexample,readingfrompaperinsteadofacomputerscreen.G.Seriouseyestraincancauseanumberofotherproblemssuchasnear-sightedness.參考答案：GDFEA三、閱讀理解21.AnnieOakleywasbornin1860inDarkeCounty,Ohio.Herfamilywasverypoor.Shedecidedtohelpherfamilyevenwhenshewasveryyoung,soshelearnedtouseagun,andbeganhunting(打獵)animalsforfood.Shecouldshootthemwithoutlosingtheimportantpartsofthemeat.Soonhershootingabilitybecamewellknown.Whenshewassixteen,shewasinvitedtoacompetitionwithafamousmarksman(神槍手),FrankButler.Anniesurprisedeveryonebywinningthecompetition.LaterthatyearsheandFrankmarried.In1882,AnnieOakleyandFrankButlerstartedputtingonshowstogether.FrankButlerwasthestaroftheshowandshewashisassistant.ThefamousNativeAmericanleader,SittingBull,thoughtsohighlyofhershootingabilitythathecalledher"LittleSureShot".LaterAnnieOakleybecamethestaroftheshowandFrankButlerwasherassistant.Posters(海報(bào))fortheshowcalledherthe"ChampionMarkswoman".DuringWorldWarOne,AnnieOakleywantedtotrainagroupofwomenvolunteersforthearmy,buttheUnitedStatesdidnotacceptit.ShegaveAmericansoldiersshootinglessons,andtraveledacrossthecountryvisitingmanytrainingcamps.ShegaveshootingperformancesandraisedmoneytosupporttheAmericansoldiers.AnnieOakleydiedonNovember3,1926.Eighteendayslater,FrankButlerdiedtoo.21.Accordingtothepassage,AnnieOakley______.

A.livedahardlifeasachildB.oftenwenthuntingwithherfamilyC.joinedthearmyduringWorldWarOne

D.trainedwomensoldiersduringthewar22.WhichofthefollowingnameswasgivenbySittingBull?A.AnnieOakley.

B.FrankButler.C.LittleSureShot.

D.ChampionMarkswoman.23.Whichofthe