山東省聊城市工業(yè)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析

山東省聊城市工業(yè)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theteacher_____theboyofcheatingintheexam,whichhedidn’tdeny.A.caught

B.criticized

C.accused

D.charged參考答案：C2.Lookatthesmile!Whathashesaid__________hersohappy?A．makes

B．tomake

C．made

D．hadmade參考答案：B3.Beethovenismyfavoritemusician.Iregardhim________othermusicians.A.moresuperiorto

B.moresuperiorthanC.superiorto

D.superiorthan參考答案：C略4.

Hedidn'tcomeontime_______A.asaresultoftheweatherwasbad.

B.becauseoftheweatherwasbad.C

becauseofthebadweather.

D.becausethebadweather.參考答案：C5.Youareallnewcomershere.Trynottomake_______tostrangers.A.ways

B.connection

C.means

D.approaches參考答案：D6.Twofifthsofthelandinthedistrict____________withtreesandgrass.A.iscovered

B.iscovering

C.arecovered

D.arecovering參考答案：A7.Ifyouwantyourchildrentobeindependent,putsomeresponsibilities

theirshoulders.

A.on

B.over

C.by

D.beyond參考答案：A略8.—Howcouldyou______mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?—Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.A.pickup

B.pickout

C.takeup

D.takeout參考答案：B9.Wasit________theinternationalconferencethatmadethecitythefocusofthisarea?A.tohold

B.hold

C.held

D.holding參考答案：D10.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch,andfinally,hisefforts________himgreatsuccessandfame.A．saved

B．earnedC．made

D．offered參考答案：答案：Bearn的賓語可以是金錢等物質(zhì)性東西，也可以是榮譽、尊敬等。11.Idon'thavemuch________forher—Ithinkshe'sbroughthertroublesonherself.A.sympathy

B.sorrowC.restriction

D.suffering參考答案：A從后半句所提供的語境看，只有sympathy符合語境。12.Hisfirstnovel______goodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.A.receives

B.isreceiving

C.willreceive

D.hasreceived參考答案：D13.Withitsfastandsteadydevelopmentoverthepastyear,thecompanyhasgreatly

itsproduction.A．improved

B．limited

C．slimmed

D．multiplied參考答案：D14.Tomwasveryagainstmyideaatfirst,buthefinally____andacceptedmyidea.A.brokedown

B.putdownC.gotdown

D.sloweddown參考答案：A15.Shedidn'tallowtheaccidenttodiscourageher.Onthecontrary,shebegantowork_______.A.astwicehard

B.twiceashard

C.twiceasharder

D.hardertwice參考答案：B16.Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he__________tothemeeting.A.wouldcome

B.cameC.wouldhavecome

D.willcome參考答案：C17.TheTownHall_________inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.

A.tobecompleted B.havingbeencompleted

C.completed

D.beingcompleted參考答案：C18.

Properfirstaidcansaveaseriouslyinjuredperson，especiallywhenheisbleedingheavilyor

Aispoisoning

Bhaspoisoned

Cwaspoisoned

Dhasbeenpoisoned參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫49.TheInternethasalreadychangedourlivessop_____thatwecan’tliveadaywithoutgoingonline.50.ThevastforestsofWestAfrica_____（縮?。゛lltheseyearsduetothedeforestationoflocalpeople.Thusthegovernmentmustcomeupwithanideatostopit.51.Themapshowsthe_____（分布）ofthisspeciesacrosstheworld.52.Areyouupsetabouthowtoremovethemosts_____spots?Tryourwashingpowder!53.Heoftentalksincircles,frequently_____（矛盾）himself,whichoftenendsuplosingothers’trust.54.Anearbyvolcanoeruptedv_____,sendingoutahailofrocksandboilingmud.參考答案：49.profoundly

50.havebeenshrinking

51.distribution

52.stubborn

53.contradicting

54.violently【49題詳解】考查副詞。句意：網(wǎng)絡(luò)已經(jīng)深深的改變了我們的生活，以至于不上網(wǎng)我們一天都過不下去。分析句子可知，應(yīng)是副詞修飾changed，結(jié)合首字母提示，profoundly是副詞意為“深深地；極度地”，符合句意。故填profoundly?！?0題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)。句意：這些年，由于當(dāng)?shù)厝藶E伐森林，西非的大森林一直在縮小。因此政府必須想辦法阻止。分析句子可知，alltheseyears時間標志且“減少”這一動作從過去某時開始一直延續(xù)到說話時還在進行，可能還要繼續(xù)下去，所以要用現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài)。shrink“縮小”是動詞，故填havebeenshrinking。【51題詳解】考查名詞。句意：地圖顯示了世界上這一物種的分布。分析句子可知，空白處是名詞做show的賓語，distribution是名詞意為“分布”，符合句意。故填distribution。52題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：你是不是因為怎樣去除頑固污漬感到沮喪？試試我們的洗衣粉。分析句子可知，是形容詞做定語修飾spots，stubborn是形容詞，意為“固執(zhí)的、頑固的”，符合句意，故填stubborn。【53題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他經(jīng)常說話兜圈子，常自相矛盾，最終會失去別人的信任。分析句子可知，talks是謂語，contradict（矛盾）用非謂語動詞形式，與邏輯主語he是主動關(guān)系，所以用doing形式。故填contradicting?！?4題詳解】考查副詞。句意：附近的火山劇烈爆發(fā)，噴發(fā)出一陣巖石和滾燙的泥漿。分析句子可知，副詞做狀語修飾動詞erupted，violently是副詞意為“激烈地；暴力地；極度地”，符合句意，故填violently。三、閱讀理解20.Rapidadvancesinanewtechnologywillsoontransformsciencefictionintoreality––meaningpeoplewillhavedriverlesscars,smallrobotsattheircommandandtheabilitytoexperiencebeinginanotherplacewithoutleavinghome,predictedGoogleexecutivechairmanEricSchmidtattheMobileWorldCongressinBarcelona,theplanet’slargestcellphonetradeshow.Introductionofbooksavailableonline,Internettranslationoflanguagesandvoicerecognitionforcomputersallhappenedmuchfasterthananyonecouldforeseeandthattechnologicalresearchintoevenmorepreviouslyunheardofadvancesisprogressingatafastspeed.“Peoplewhopredictthatholograms（全息圖）andself-drivingcarswillbecomerealitysoonarelyright,”Schmidttoldthousandsofattendees.Researchunderwaywillleadtosituationswherepeoplecanputthemselvesateventslikearockconcertsothattheycansee,hearandevenfeeltheevent.Andturndownthevolume,ifit’stooloud.Oneattendeesaidshewasscaredthatthepossibilitycouldbedehumanizing,butSchmidtrepliedbyholdinguphiscellphoneintotheair.“Ithasanoffbuttonanditishereontheright,”Schmidtsaid.“Mypointisthatitisallaboutyourcontrol.Ifyoudon’tlikemyversionofarockconcert,I’mnotforcingyoutogo.”Inthefuture,smallrobotscouldbeusedsobusypeoplecansendthemtoeventsforvideoandvoicetransmissionswhentheirpresenceisn’trequired,Schmidtsaid.Technologyinthenearfuturewillredefinetherelationshipamongpeopleintheworld.“Withtechnologycomespowerandwithpowercomeschoice,andsmarterresourcefulcitizensaregoingtodemandabetterdealfortheirnewlife,”Schmidtsaid.8.Fromthepassage,thenewtechnology_________.A.largelydependsonsciencefictionB.willeventuallyreplacehumans’presenceC.amazinglyimprovespeople’ssocialskillsD.canunexpectedlybringnewvariouschoices9.WhydidSchmidtgivetheexampleinParagraph4?A.Tolistadvantagesofthenewcellphone.B.Toadviseawideruseofthenewcellphone.C.Toremovepeople’sworryofthenewtechnology.D.Tocomparethebenefitsofusingthenewtechnology.10.What’sthewriter’sattitude