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山東省菏澤市回民中學2023年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Lucyhasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo______aboutherjob.A.curious
B.special
C.particular
D.responsible參考答案:C2.weareinastage_________itisstilltooearlytosaywhowillwinthemostvotesandbecomethenewPresident.A
that
B
where
Cwhich
Dwhat參考答案:B3.Honestlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot__________.A.widely
B.entirely
C.possibly
D.eventually參考答案:B4.-ItissaidthatJuliethasbeendismissedbyherboss.-_____________.Sheislateforworkfivetimesaweek!A.Hardlysurprising! B.Forgetit C.Howcome D.Whoknows?參考答案:A5.“Don’tbeafraid,”hesaidandstartedtoswimtowardstheriverbank,____theboywithhim.
A.putting
B.dragging
C.holding
D.catching參考答案:B6.Therearemuchbrighterprospectsfora________settlementthanbefore.A.expensive B.persuasive C.comprehensive D.massive參考答案:C考查詞義辨析。expensive貴的;persuasive令人信服的;comprehensive綜合性的;massive巨大的。句意:綜合性的社區(qū)具有比以前更加光明的前景。故應選C。7.Itmaybeworthtrying_______theeffortmakesyouuncomfortable.
A.evenif B.asthough
C.incase D.nowthat參考答案:A22.Beforeyouquityourjob,______aboutyourfuture.A.thought
B.thinking
C.tothink
D.think參考答案:D略9.AstheUNnewsreported,ashipcarryingfood,medicalhelpandotherreliefitems___theportlately.
A.havearrived
B.hasarrived
C.isarriving
D.a(chǎn)rriving
參考答案:B略10.Whenit
airpollution,Beijingfacesthethree“C”s,cars,coalandconstruction,whichleadtoBeijing'sthickairpollution.A.refersto
B.comesto
C.happensto
D.speaksto參考答案:B11.Youshouldstudythedetailsofthepolicy
beforeyousignit. A.inreturn
B.inadvance C.a(chǎn)tease
D.onpurpose參考答案:B12.Onlywhenstartingtowork______
that
he
had
notlearnt
enough
at
college.A.will
he
realize
B.he
did
realize
C.did
he
realize
D.
he
realized參考答案:C13.Accordingtohiswill,hismoney____beusedtobuildaschoolinsteadofamarket.A.would
B.could
C.shall
D.might參考答案:C14.Maryhasherweakness,___________thatdoesn’tmeansheisnotqualifiedforherjob.A.and
B.yet
C.so
D.or參考答案:B【命題立意】考查連詞。句意:Mary有她的弱點,但那并不意味著她工作不稱職。and和,前后兩個分句之間是并列關(guān)系;yet但是、還;前后兩個分句之間可以遞進關(guān)系也可是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;so因此、所以,前后分句之間是因果關(guān)系;or或者,前后兩個分句之間是選擇關(guān)系。根據(jù)題干主從句之間的關(guān)系判斷選B。15.—DidyoutellRoseaboutthetest?—Oh,no,Iforgot.I
callhernow.A.will
B.can
C.should
D.might參考答案:A16.—Didyoursistergetthepositionofferedbythecompany?
—Shefailedinthejobinterviewandisnowinlowspirits.
—I’msorryforher.
—
.
A.Thankyou
B.You’rewelcome
C.Iwouldthinkso
D.Nevermind參考答案:A17.OlympicGameshavebuiltthebridgeforpeopleallovertheworld,
isnotonlyforthesports,butalsoforthedifferentculturesofthisworld.A.who
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:B18.—Whatwouldyoudoifit
tomorrow?
—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.
A.rain
B.rains
C.willrain
D.israining參考答案:B
解析:此題考查狀語從句的用法。在狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,it是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞應該用單數(shù)形式。
二、單詞拼寫51.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquickly________(calm)down.52.Theyarenowfacedwithsomedifficulties;thusmakerepeated______(request)forhelp.53.Whenaskedforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidthathefounditveryinterestingand______(reward).54.Trytodescribeallthethingsinan_______(organize)way.55.Thisisanewinventionthatwillhaveawiderangeof______(apply)inindustry.56.Thetownisbanningplasticbagsinan_______(努力、試圖)tohelptheenvironment.57.Thetable-tennisteamofourschoolis_______(招收)newplayers.58.Withalltheinformation_______(可得到),theyfoundthehotelinthemountaineasily.59.Weplantospendtheweekend
_____(裝飾).60.Fillintheformwithyourname,home_____(地址),andphonenumber.參考答案:51.calmed
52.requests
53.rewarding
54.organized/organised
55.applications
56.attempt/effort
57.admitting/recruiting
58.available
59.decorating
60.address根據(jù)所給單詞或者漢語提示完成句子,注意詞形的變化。51.考查時態(tài)。句意:我把小雞放在窩里,很快就安靜下來了。And連接兩個并列分句,前邊分句用placed一般過去時,后邊也用一般過去時,故填calmed。
52.考查名詞復數(shù)。Repeated重復要求,因此“要求”用復數(shù)形式,故填requests。54.考查動詞過去分詞。句意:試著用一種有條理的方式來描述所有的事情。organized/organised“有條理的”。故填organized/organised。55.考查名詞復數(shù)。Awiderangeof“大范圍的…”of后邊用可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式,故填applications。56.考查名詞。努力,試圖:attempt/effort,前邊都可以用不定冠詞an,故填attempt/effort。57.考查時態(tài)。句意:我校乒乓球隊正在招收新學員。招收admit/recruit,Be+動詞ing構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時,故填admitting/recruiting。58.考查形容詞。句意:有了所有的信息,他們很容易在山里找到了旅館??傻玫降腶vailable形容詞用作后置定語,故填available。59.考查固定搭配。Spendtime/moneydoingsomething花費時間/金錢做某事,故填decorating。60.考查名詞。句意:填寫你的姓名,家庭住址和電話號碼。住址address,故填address。三、閱讀理解20.Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.Onemightsay,"DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?""WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?"Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends?Sometimeswhatpeoplewanttosayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,"You'realuckydog."Ishereallyonyourside?Ifhesays,"Youarealuckyguy",that'sbeingfriendly.Butifhesays"aluckydog",there'sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself.Butheputsyoudownalittleifhebringsinthe"dog".Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn'tthinkyoudeserveyourluck."Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulfor"isanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishetryingto?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn'timportant.It'stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven'tgotadateforSaturdaynight.Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice,hisposture,orthelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake.Therefore,whenyouhearsomeonesaying,pleasetrytoknowwhathereallymeans.Don'tjustlistentowhathesayswithyourearsbutfeelthewordsheuseswithyourhead.Inthiswayyoumaymakefewermistakes.56.Inthe1stparagraph,thewritersayssomethingthathappenedbetweenhimandhisfriends____.
A.Hefeelshappy,thinkingofhownicehisfriendsweretohim
B.Hefeelshemaynothavereadhisfriends'truefeelingscorrectly
C.Hedoesn'tthinkitwasamistaketohavebrokenupwithhisfriend
D.Heissorrythathisfriendslet
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