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Module3,Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote(Act1,Scene4)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)開(kāi)課時(shí)間:2018年4月13日,星期五,第一節(jié)教材:人教版《高中英語(yǔ)3[必修模塊]》使用年級(jí):高一(下)
一、教材對(duì)象分析本節(jié)課授課對(duì)象為高一下學(xué)生。經(jīng)過(guò)初中三年的學(xué)習(xí),高一學(xué)生已具備一定的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)能力,有一定的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)和技能的積累。因本校學(xué)生英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)較薄弱,英語(yǔ)自主閱讀能力較差,所以在授課過(guò)程中應(yīng)更加注意對(duì)課堂節(jié)奏的把握和對(duì)學(xué)生的引導(dǎo),在掃除詞匯障礙的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步幫助學(xué)生理解課文,感悟作者的寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格,并運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。
二、教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析人教版《高中英語(yǔ)3[必修模塊]》Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote的主要內(nèi)容是由美國(guó)作家馬克?吐溫的短篇小說(shuō)《百萬(wàn)英鎊》改編而成的戲劇劇本。本單元包括其中兩篇戲劇文本:第一幕,第三場(chǎng)和第四場(chǎng)。本節(jié)課的教學(xué)內(nèi)容是劇本的第一幕,第四場(chǎng)(Act1,Scene4)。講述了衣衫襤褸的流浪漢亨利?亞當(dāng)斯到餐館用餐先遭冷遇,而后由于拿出了一張百萬(wàn)英鎊的大鈔又備受關(guān)照的有趣故事。作者用詼諧的筆調(diào)諷刺了資本主義社會(huì)拜金主義者的丑陋嘴臉。本節(jié)課課型為閱讀課,在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生預(yù)測(cè)、欣賞劇情的基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)反復(fù)閱讀戲劇文本,并觀看視頻,使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步了解故事情節(jié)的發(fā)展;在深入分析文本內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)人物語(yǔ)言探究人物心理及其態(tài)度轉(zhuǎn)變,運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),升華主題:金錢(qián)不是萬(wàn)能的,不可以貌取人。本節(jié)課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)在于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自主閱讀能力,運(yùn)用不同的閱讀技巧來(lái)完成不同的閱讀任務(wù),了解戲劇劇本、體會(huì)戲劇沖突、分析人物心理,進(jìn)而表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。
三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)Attheendofthelesson,studentswillbeableto1.
masterthemeaningsandusagesofthetargetwordsandexpressionsinthetext:reserve,takeone’sorder,steak,extrathick,alargeamountof,eatlikeawolf,itiswell-knownthat,takeachance,inarudemanner,genuine,fake,inrags,indeed,asfor,bow,fromthebottomofmyheart,etc.2.
usedifferentreadingskillstoreadforthemainideaanddetailsofAct1,Scene4,andfinishthereadingtasksaccordingtotheirunderstandingofthetext.3.
analyzethemaincharactersintheplaybymakingcomparisonsoftheattitudesbeforeandafterthebanknotewasshown.4.
retellthesceneusingthekeywordsofthewholescene.5.
expresstheiropinionsandbuildupthepositiveattitudestowardsmoneybythinking
criticallyaboutthe“moneyworship”inthecapitalistsociety6.
readandhearnaturallanguageinadramaticcontextandincreasetheirself-confidenceinusingEnglish,whichwillincreasetheiroverallmotivationtolearnEnglish.
四、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1.HelpthestudentstomastertheusefulwordsandexpressionsbyparaphrasinginsteadofusingChinese.2.Enablethestudentstounderstandthenaturallanguageinthedramaticcontextandincreasetheirself-confidenceinusingEnglish.3.Developthestudents’readingskillsandenablethemtolearnhowtousedifferentreadingskillsforthedifferentreadingtasks.
五、教學(xué)難點(diǎn)1.Analyzethemaincharactersintheplaybymakingcomparisonsoftheattitudesbeforeandafterthebanknotewasshown.
2.Organizethediscussiononthetopic“IsMoneyEverything”.
六、教學(xué)方法Task-basedlanguageteaching;Questioningmethod;Discussion七、教具準(zhǔn)備Multi-mediacomputer
教學(xué)過(guò)程Step1.Lead-inReview:TheteacherhelpsthestudentstorecallthestoryinAct1,Scene3.——TwooldandwealthybrothersinEnglandmadeabetonwhetheramancouldsurviveamonthwithamillionpoundbanknote.TheygaveHenryAdamsanenvelopewithamillionpoundbanknoteinit.[設(shè)計(jì)意圖]
通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí)第三場(chǎng)的劇情,喚醒學(xué)生已有的知識(shí)背景,為理解本文作語(yǔ)言和知識(shí)上的鋪墊。
Step2.Pre-reading1.Theteachermakesthestudentshaveageneralunderstandingofthestructureofthedramatictext,andfindoutthemaincharactersinScene4byskimmingtheleftsideofthetext.——Themaincharacters:Owner,Henry,Waiter,Hostess.2.Prediction:(使用PPT投影功能)(1)TheteachershowssomepicturesofActI,Scene4forthestudentstofigureoutthepossiblefollow-upofthestory.Picture1:Whoarethey?Wherearethey?
——Henryandwaiterintherestaurant.
Whatisthewaiterdoing?
——Heis
takingHenry’sorder.
Whatisthewaiter’sattitude?
——Heisunfriendly.Picture2:Whoarethey?
——Theownerandthehostess.Picture3:Whatisit?
——Onemillionpoundbanknote.Itis
alargeamountofmoney.Picture4:Payattentiontotheexpressionontheowner’sface.Ishesurprised?——Yes,heissurprised.Heismorethansurprised,heis
shocked.
Picture5:Theowner
bowsto
Henrywithasmileonhisface.
(2)Theteacherasksthestudentstopredictthefollowingplotoftheplay.
Q:WhatwouldhappentoHenryattherestaurant?
A.Hewasnottakenseriously.
B.Hewastreatedpolitely.——Atfirst,Henrywasnottakenseriously.Butafterheopenedtheletterandtookoutonemillionpoundbanknote,hewastreatedpolitely.[設(shè)計(jì)意圖]
通過(guò)對(duì)戲劇文本結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行觀察,得出本場(chǎng)劇本的主要人物,并以相關(guān)圖片引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)文本內(nèi)容做出預(yù)測(cè),在激發(fā)興趣的同時(shí),有意識(shí)地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主閱讀的技巧。
Step3.While-reading(使用PPT投影功能)1.(1)Readthetextandfinish“TorF”.①
Henryhadopenedtheletterbeforehewentintotherestaurant.②
Theowner
lookeddownupon
Henrywhenhenoticed
Henry’sappearance.③
ThewaiterremindedHenrythatthefoodwouldcostalotofmoneybecausehedidn’twantHenrytowastemoney.④
TheownerallowedHenrytohavethesameamountoffoodheorderedtwicebecauseheknewthatHenryhadalotofmoney.⑤
Henrykeptlookingattheclockonthewallbecausehewantedtoopentheletterontime.⑥
WhenHenrysawthemillionpoundbank-note,hewashappyandproudofit.⑦
Theownerdidn’tbelievethatthebank-notewasrealandheaskedHenrytogetoutoftherestaurant.
(2)Whenfinishingreading,watchashortvideoofAct1,Scene4togetmorefamiliarwiththeplotoftheScene.(使用視頻推送功能)
(3)Helpthestudentstogetthecorrectanswersofthe“TorF”questionsbyanalyzingthewordsofthecharacters.①
Henryhadopenedtheletterbeforehewentintotherestaurant.(F)——Line1(OutsidearestaurantHenrylooksattheenvelope
without
openingitanddecidestogoin…②
Theowner
lookeddownupon
HenrywhenhenoticedHenry’s
appearance.(T)——Line1(…Hesitsdownatatablenexttothefrontwindow.)Line3OWNER:(seeingHenry’s
poorappearance)Thatone’s
reserved.Thisway,please.(tothewaiter)Takingthisgentleman’sorder,Horace.③
ThewaiterremindedHenrythatthefoodwouldcostalotofmoneybecausehedidn’twantHenrytowastemoney.(F)——Line5HENRY:…I’dlikesomehamandeggsandanicebigsteak.Makeitextrathick.I’dalsolikeacupofcoffeeandapineappledessert.④TheownerallowedHenrytohavethesameamountoffoodheorderedtwicebecauseheknewthatHenryhadalotofmoney.(F)——Line11HOSTESS:Mygoodness!Why,lookathim.Heeatslikeawolf.Line13HENRY:…Samethingagain,please.Oh,andanotherbeer.…WAITER:…(totheowner)He’saskedformoreofthesame.OWNER:Well,itiswell-knownthatAmericansliketoeatalot.Well,we’llhavetakeachance.Goaheadandlethimhaveit.⑤
Henrykeptlookingattheclockonthewallbecausehewantedtoopentheletterontime.(T)——Line22HENRY:(lookingattheclockonthewall)Wouldyoumindwaitingjustafewminutes?Line28HENRY:(lookingattheclockonthewallagain)Well,Iseeit’stwoo’clock.(heopenstheenvelope…)⑥
WhenHenrysawthemillionpoundbank-note,hewashappyandproudofit.(F)——Line28HENRY:…(heopenstheenvelopeandholdsamillionpoundbanknoteinhishands.Henryis
surprised
buttheownerandthewaiterareshocked.)I’mverysorry.But…I…Idon’thaveanythingsmaller.⑦
Theownerdidn’tbelievethatthebank-notewasrealandheaskedHenrygetoutoftherestaurant.(F)——Line31OWNER:…Maggie,look!(thehostessscreams,theothercustomerslookatherandsheputsahandtohermouth)Doyouthinkit’sgenuine?HOSTESS:Oh,dear,Idon’tknow.Isimplydon’tknow.OWNER:Well,I
didhearthattheBankofEnglandhadissuedtwonotesinthisamount.Anyway,Idon’tthinkitcanbe
fake…
(4)Paraphrase:TheteacherexplainsthemeaningsoftheusefulwordsandexpressionstothestudentsinsimpleEnglish.(使用批注功能)Usefulexpressions——reserve:orderorbooksteak:athicksliceofgoodqualitybeefalargeamountofmoney:alotofmoneyeatlikeawolf:eatfoodveryquicklytakeachance:takeariskgenuine:real…
[設(shè)計(jì)意圖]
本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)環(huán)節(jié)。在為學(xué)生掃除詞匯障礙的基礎(chǔ)上,以問(wèn)題的形式,使學(xué)生在精讀文本的過(guò)程中,抓住關(guān)鍵信息,基本了解課文的主要內(nèi)容和情節(jié)發(fā)展。隨后通過(guò)觀看文章視頻,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步感受戲劇語(yǔ)言所附帶的情感內(nèi)容。
2.Q1:Whosebehaviorchangesthemostduringthisscene?——Theowner’sbehaviorchangesthemost.ReadActI,Scene4again——Line24-50“WhatdoestheOWNERsay?”
Choosethebestwordstodescribetherestaurantowner’sattitudestowardsHenry.(使用挑人功能,抽取學(xué)生完成主要人物性格分析)①
sympathetic(同情的)
②
flattering(奉承的)③
unfriendly
④
respectful(恭敬的)
⑤
rude(1)WhenaskingHenrytopaythebill,theowneris
③
⑤.——Line24OWNER:Allright,Horace.I’lltakecareofthis.Line27OWNER:Yes,veryinteresting.Nowperhaps,sir,ifyoupayyourbillIcanhelptheothercustomers.(2)WhenhefindsHenryisa“millionaire”,heis
②
④.——Line41OWNER:(toHenry)I’msosorry,sir,
sosorry,butIcannotchangethisbanknote.Line43OWNER:Oh,please,don’tworry,sir.Doesn’tmatteratall.We’resoveryglad
thatyouevenentered
ourlittleeatingplace.Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’llcome
whenever
youlike.Line46OWNER:…Justhavingyousithereis
agreathonour!Asforthebill,sir,pleaseforgetit.Line49OWNER:Oh,it’sforusto
thank
you,sirandIdo,sir,
fromthebottomofmyheart.(Theowner,thehostessandthewaiterall
bow
asHenryleaves.)
Q2:Whatkindofpersonistheowneroftherestaurant?
——Heissomeonewhoonlyjudgespeoplebyappearanceandmoney.
[設(shè)計(jì)意圖]
通過(guò)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)人物語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行單獨(dú)、深入、細(xì)致地分析,探究人物的心理及態(tài)度轉(zhuǎn)變,加深對(duì)文本的理解。
3.Retellthestorybyfillingtheblanks.(使用試題推送功能、書(shū)寫(xiě)功能)Withthe
envelope
inhand,Henrydecidedtoentera
restaurant
forameal.Heorderedsome
hams
and
eggs,anicebig
steak,acupofcoffee,apineappledessert
togetherwithatallglassof
beer.Thewaitertoldhimthemealwouldcosthim
alargeamount
ofmoney.Aftereatinghisfirstorder,Henryaskedformoreofthesame.WhenHenryopenedtheletter,hefounditwasa
millionpoundbanknote.Hewas
surprised
buttheownerandthewaiterwere
shocked.Theownwasnotsureifitwas
genuine
or
fake.Theycouldn’tbelieveHenrywhowas
inrags
couldbesorich.Atlast,thenotewasprovedtobereal.Afterknowingthatthenoteisgenuine,theowner
thanked
HenryagainandagainforhiscomingtohislittleeatingplaceandevenaskedHenrytoforgetthebill.Theowner,hostessandwaiterall
bowed
togetherasHenryleft.
Step4.Post-readingT:Thegreatchangeoftheirattitudes:rude→respectful,why?——Itisbecauseofmoney.(1)Discussion:IsMoneyEverything?Makeanexampleandthenaskthestudentstoexpresstheirownopinions.Moneycanbuyahouse,butnotahome.Moneycanbuyabed,butnotsleep.
…——Possibleanswers:
MoneyIsNotEverythingMoneycanbuyahouse,butnotahome.Moneycanbuyabed,butnotsleep.Moneycanbuyaclock,butnottime.Moneycanbuyabook,butnotknowledge.Moneycanbuyyouaposition,butnotrespect.Moneycanbuyyoumedicine,butnothealth.Moneycanbuyafriend,butnotlove.Moneycanbuyyoualotofthings,butnotlife.
(2)Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?
Moneyiseverythinginthecapitalistsociety.
Weshouldn’tjudgepeoplebyappearanceandmoney.[設(shè)計(jì)意圖]
本環(huán)節(jié)基于文本內(nèi)容,升華課文主題思想:金錢(qián)不是萬(wàn)能的,不能以貌取人。同時(shí)設(shè)計(jì)了語(yǔ)言輸出的環(huán)節(jié),讓學(xué)生在討論并表達(dá)自身觀點(diǎn)的過(guò)程中,樹(shù)立正確的金錢(qián)觀。
Step6.Homework1.ReadandperformActI,Scene4ingroupoffour“Henry,waiter
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