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一輪單元訓(xùn)練金卷?高三?英語(yǔ)卷(A)英語(yǔ)5Units1-2注意事項(xiàng):.答題前,先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上,并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。.非選擇題的作答:用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第I卷第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)略第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AGrandmacelebratedherfifty-thirdbirthdayjustweeksbeforegrandpadiedofcancerin1965.Althoughhispassingwasverydifficultforher,Ithinktheirsharedstruggletomakehislifelongertaughtgrandmathatgoodhealthwasnottobetakenfbrgranted,andshemadeuphermindtoliveherrestofherownlifeasfullyandaslongasshecould.Oneday,whensheannouncedtoattendlessonsattheFredAstaireDanceStudioinPortland,Oregon,whereshelived,werolled-oureyesinembarrassmentandhelplesslywishedshewouldjuststayhomeandbakecookiesasnormalgrandmothersdid.Manyyearsfilledwithcountlessdancelessonspassedbeforewclearnedtoappreciatethewonderofhavingadancinggrandma.Isupposegrandma'sprimarymotivationfbrwantingtolearntodancewassocial.Shehadbeenashygirl,alwaysverytallandheavy,andhadmarriedintograndpa'squietlifestylebeforedevelopinganyeleganceorconfidenceinherpersonalappearance.Dancing,ontheotherhand,filledherlifewithflashlights,刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Hello,everybody!Tinhonoredtobeheresharingmyideasonhighschoollifetoyou.First,weshouldtryourbesttodevelopgoodqualities,suchasbeingactively.Additionally,getalongwellwithotherscanneverbeignored,thatcanhelpusmakegoodfriendsandliveahappylife.Second,studyingeffectivelyreallycount.Agoodhabitlikereviewingisofgreatimportanttothechallengingstudy.Third,weshouldneverforgettojoinsportsandoutdooractivities.Beingenergetic,Ihavedealtwithmylifemoreconfident.IhopewhatIhavebeensharedcanhelpyouleadthebetterlifeinseniorhighschool.Wisheverythingagreatsuccess.That'sall.Thankyou.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假定你是李華。你校英語(yǔ)文學(xué)社正進(jìn)行主題為“全球變暖”的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你就此用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括:.簡(jiǎn)述原因;.提出措施。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。47.A48.C57.A58.C第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)47.A48.C57.A58.C第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)(A)49.B50.C59.B60.D65.from70.disappeared英語(yǔ)5Units1-2答案第I卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)(略)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分)21-23ADD24-27ACBD28-31DABC32-35CADB第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)36.F37.E38.A39.D40.B第H卷第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題L5分,滿分30分)41.B42.D43.C44.A45.D46.B51.A52.D53.C54.A55.D56.B61.a62.wouldapprove63.which/that64.tostop46.dead67.waiting68.shortly69.claws第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)滿分35)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分).第二句toyou—>withyou.第三句actively—?active.第四句get->getting.that—?which.第五句count^counts.第六句important—?importance.第七句join后邊加in.第八句confident—>confidcntly.第九句刪除been.第九句the-*a第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿25分)Thereisnodoubtthattheearthisbecomingwarmer.Somescientistsholdtheviewthatitishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwanning,suchas,theburningoffossilfuelslikecoals,naturalgasandoiltoproduceenergy.Itcancauseariseofseveralmetresinthesealevel,severestorms,floodsorthespreadofdiseases.Luckily,individualscanmakeadifferenceinit.Herearesuggestionsonhowtoreduceit.Firstly,weshouldturnofftheelectricalappliancewhenwearen'tusingit.Secondly,walkorridemoreoftentoschoolorwork.Lastbutnotleast,planttreesinourgardenorschoolyard,astheyabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheair.wonderfulparties,beautifuldresses,handsomeyoungdanceinstructors,andthechallengeoflearning.Althoughtheweeklydancelessonsdidnotchangeherample,two-hundred-poundfigure,grandmasurprisedeveryonewithenergeticperformancesonthedancefloor,whichsoongaveherasmucheleganceandconfidenceasanyMissAmericancompetitor.Havingtakenweeklydancelessonsfbryears,mygrandmalearnedvariousdanceseasilyandwassoonparticipatingindancingmatchesallovertheNorthwest.WhenIwasfourteen,grandmaproudlyinvitedmetowatchhercompeteinoneofthesematchestobeheldinthegrandballroomoftheRedLionInn.Myattitudewasstillunenthusiasticatthatpoint,buttomakeherhappy,mymotherandIattendedthematch.Asiftoprovemewrong,grandmamadeawonderfulshowingineveryeventsheentered.Ithoughtshewastrulythequeenoftheballduringthedance,andmythoughtsweresharedbythejudgesashorttimelaterwhenshewasawardedagoldcupforheroutstandingperformance.Whatdidgrandmalearnfromgrandpa\death?Goodhealthwasnottherefbreveryone.Sheshouldtakedancelessons.Shehadtostruggletoliveabetterlife.Sheshouldwearbeautifuldresses.Normalgrandmasusuallyintheauthor'spointofview.A.tookdancelessonsB.didsomeexercisesathomeC.tookcareofgrandchildrenathomeD.didsomehouseworkathomeTheauthorfeltwhenhewasinvitedtowatchgrandma'smatch.A.happyB.proudC.excitedD.uninterestedBMyparentsgrewupduringtheDepression(大蕭條)attendingsmallcountrychurches.AtthecloseofChristmasEveservices,eachchildwasgivenabrownpaperbagcontaininganapple,anorange,nutsandseveralchocolates.Yearslater,wheneverDadrecalledthattradition,hiseyesshonerelivingthememory.Mymotherdidn'tsharehisenthusiasm.Shealwayssaidthechocolatestastedcheapandold.Cheapchocolatesornot,thepaperbagswithgoodieswereanevent.GiftsofanysortduringtheDepressionwererare,especiallyinlargefarmfamilieswithsevenchildren.WhenourchildrenwereyoungandwewerehomeforChristmasoneyear,MomandDadgaveeachofthegrandkidsabrownpaperbagholdinganapple,anorange,nutsandseveralchocolates.Whenwefinishedthe8-hourdrivehomeaftertheholiday,therewasamessagewaitingonthephonewhenwewalkedinthedoor.“Yourungratefulkidslefttheirapplesandorangesinthebackofourrefrigerator.Noinorcfruitfbrthcn!!,^GrandpaandGrandmawerejoking,ofcourse,butstilltherewasadegreeofdisrespectinthekidsleavingbehindthoughtfullychosengifts.Butthepaperbagdidn'thaveacontextforourchildren.Theyhadneverknownfruittobeascarcity(缺乏).Theydidn'tappreciatethegiftbecausetheyhadneverexperiencedtheneedthegiftwasmeanttofill.ThesameistrueofChristmastoday.Wedon'tappreciatethetruegiftoftheseasonbecausewedon'tunderstandtheneedthegiftwasgiventofill.It'snotlikewcdon'tknowwchaveneeds.Weknowthem,allright—patience,love,self-control,strength,courage,faithfulness,forgiveness—it'sjustthatwehavebecomeexpertsatnumbing(使麻木)ourselvestoourneeds.Thetruegiftoftheseasonisaperfectfitforoureveryneed.Whenagiftlikeapplesandorangesfitsaneed,thereisacheerfulsatisfaction.WhenthegiftofaChristmastreefitsaneed,thereisthejoyofChristmas.Weknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthattheauthor'sparents.haddifferentmemoriesofthechocolateswerebornintowealthyfamilieshadnointerestinChristmasEveservicesreceivedlotsofhelpduringtheDepressionThekidslefttheapplesandorangesinthebackoftherefrigerator.becausetheywantedtosurprisetheirgrandparentstoshowtheirdisrespectfbrthefamilytraditionbecausesuchgiftsdidn'tmeettheirneedstothanktheirgrandparentsforthewell-chosengiftsWhatcanbelearnedfromtheunderlinesentence?Thekidsdidn'twanttocarryonthetraditionThetraditiondidn'thavethesamemeaningforthetwogenerationsThepaperbagsdidn'tserveausefulpurposeforthechildrenThekidsdidn'tunderstandthenecessityofthepaperbagsWhatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?ThebestgifteverTheChristmastraditionWhenChristmasmeetsDepressionWhenthegiftmeetstheneedCItisnotalwayseasytostayfocusedonthethingswewantorneedtodo.Therearemanythingsthatcandistract(使分心)usandaffectcompletingthetasksthatneedtobedone.Stayingfocusedmaytakepractice,butitispossible.Hereishow.Setsomegoalsforyourself.Whenpeoplehaveacleargoaltheyareworkingtowards,ithelpsthemtostayfocusedonaccomplishingthatgoal.Itmaybehelpfulifyouwritedownthegoalyou'reworkingtowardsandgiveyourselfatimelimittoachieveit.Thiscanhelpyoukeeptrackofyourprogressalongtheway.Getridofalldistractions.Thisincludesturningofftheradio,TVandcellphones.Ifyou'reworkingonacomputer,don'topenanyextrawindows.It'seasytogetdistractedifyouhavedistractionsreadilyavailabletoyou.Tellpeoplethatyoudon'twishtobedisturbedbetweencertaintimessothatyoucandevoteyourfullattentiontowhatyou'redoing.Youwillhavetolearnhowtodisciplineyourselfsothatyoucanstayontrack.Setafixedtimetoworkoncertaintasks.Makesurethetimesdon'taffectwithanythingelseyouhavetodo.It'salsoimportanttosetthetimesforhourswhenyou'releastlikelytobedisturbed.Ifyouhavechildren,trytofocusonwhatyouneedtodowhentheyareatschoolorsleeping.Youmayhavetomakesomerearrangementsinyourdailyschedulesothatyouarcabletostayfocusedwhenyouneedto.Whyshouldyouwritedownyourgoalandsetatimelimittoit?TohelpyoupayattentiontoitTogiveyouthedirectionforprogressToenjoyagreatersenseofachievementTohelpyouknowhowyouaregettingalongHowcanyouavoiddistractions?Bypracticingself-controlBysilencingyourcellphoneByturningtheTVdownalittlebitBykeepingallthewindowsclosedWhatshouldbeavoidedwhenschedulingtasks?A.TimelimitsB.TimeconllictC.RearrangementsD.FixedtimeperiodsWhatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhattoFocusonB.TheBenefitsofFocusC.HowtoStayFocusedD.TheImportanceofStayingFocusedDDoctorsinhospitalemergencyroomsoftenseeaccidentalpoisonings.Afrightenedparentarriveswithachildwhoswallowedacleaningliquid.Orperhapstheharmfulsubstanceisamedicine.Oritmightbeachemicalproductmeanttokillinsects.Thesearecommoncausesofaccidentalpoisoning.Incaseslikethis,seekmedicalhelpassoonaspossible.Savethecontainerofwhatevercausedthepoisoning.Andlookonthecontainerforinformationaboutanythingthatstopstheeffectsofthepoison.Saveanythingexpelledfromthemouthofthevictim.Thatway,doctorscanexamineit.Millionsofpeopleknowawaytosaveapersonwhoischokingonsomethingtrappedinthethroat.ThemethodiscommonlyknownastheHeimlichManeuverorabdominalihrusts(腹部按壓),whichyoucandobygettingdirectlybehindasittingorstandingperson.Putyourarmsaroundthevictim'swaist.Closeonehandtoformaball.Placeitovertheupperpartofthestomach,belowtheribs.Placetheotherhandontop.Thenpushforcefullyinwardandupward.Repeattheabdominalthrustsuntiltheobjectisexpelledfromthemouth.Forsomeonewhoispregnantorveryfat,placeyourhandsalittlehigherthanwithnormalabdominalthrusts.RedCrossexpertssaytakingthesestepscansavemanylives.Buttheyalsowarnthatabdominalthrustsarenotforpeoplewhohavealmostdrowned.Theysayuseofthemethodcoulddelayotherwaystore-startbreathinginthevictim.Abdominalthrustsshouldbeusedonlyincaseswhereanear-drowningvictimischokingonanobject.Toieammoreaboutfirstaid,askahospitalororganizationlikeaRedCrossorRedCrescentSocietyforinformation.Theremaybetrainingclassesofferedinyourarea.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingisNOTthecommoncauseofaccidentalpoisonings?A.AharmfulmedicineB.AcleaningliquidC.PoisonousinsectsD.Dangerouspesticide(殺蟲劑)Theunderlinedword"expeHed”canbereplacedby"A.comingoutB.takingupC.goingawayD.gettingdownWhyabdominalthrustsarcnotforpeoplewhohavealmostdrowned?BecausepeopleareunwillingtoattemptrescueeffortsBecauseitishardtoperformBecauseitisnoneedtodosoBecauseitcouldholdupotherwaystore-startbreathinginthevictimWhatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthistext?TopromotemedicalresearchTosharesomeknowledgeaboutfirstaidToshowhowtoperformabdominalthrustsTohelppeopledealwithaccidentalpoisoning第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Schoolismorethanaplacewherestudentslearnsubjectssuchasmath,scienceandreading.36While(hefocusofschoolisnottomakeastudentsociallypopular,learningtheseskillsisanimportantpartofeducation.Youmayhavepersonalissueswhenitcomestomakingfriendsinclass,butwithcoachingyouwillbewellonyourwaytoclimbingthesocialladder.Herearesomeinstructions.Partnerwithclassmates.Useprojectsasreasontopartnerwithpeopleyouwouldliketobecomefriendswithinyourclass.37Bereliablewhenpartneringonaprojectsothatyoucarryyourownweightandputyourbestfootforward.38Therearemanyhills(間歇)duringclassthatwillaffordyouanopportunitytoengageaclassmate.Givingacomplimenttoapersonwithoutoverdoingitwillhelpyoucomeoffriendlywithoutlookingdesperate.Icebreakerscanbeassimpleassayinghelloortalkingabouttheweatherorclasswork.Getinvolvedinactivities.Offertojoinastudygrouporgetinvolvedinotherschoolactivitiestomeetupwithpotentialfriends.39Shareyourknowledgewithothers.Helpingothersyouwanttobefriendtounderstandaconceptisagreatwaytoavoiddisruptingtheclassandtomakecontact.40Sendotherspositivesignalssuchassmilingorwavingsothatyouseemfriendly.Breaktheicewithoutdisturbingtheclass.Takeanactiveapproachtomakingfriends.Askforhelpfromstudentsyouwanttobefriend.Joinavailableschoolprogramsthatyouareinterestedin.Assignmentswillgiveyouanexcusetocommunicateifyouareshy.IlisalsoanenvironmentthatteachesandtestssocialcommunicationThiscanbepleasingaswellasagreatwaytointeractwithparents.第三部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分3()分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Annawasa9-ycar-oldgirlfromasmallvillage.She41primaryschooltill4thgradeathervillage.Forthe5thgradeon,shehadtogeta(n)42toaschoolinacitynearby.Shewasvery43knowingthatshewasacceptedbyaveryfamousschoolinacity.Todaywasthefirstdayofherschool.Annamadeittoher44afteraskingfellowstudentsfor45.Uponseeingher46clothingandknowingsheisiroinasmallvillage,otherstudentsstarted47her.Luckily,theteacherarrivedinno48.Sheaskedeveryonetokeep49Afterthat,theteacher50Annatotheclass.Thenshetoldeveryonetowritedownthe7wondersoftheworld.WheneveryoneexceptAnnahad51theiranswerpaper,theteachercameandaskedAnna,“Whathappened,dear?"Don't52.Justwritewhatyouknowasotherstudentshave53learnedaboutit.”Annareplied,wasthinkingthattherearesomanythings,andwhich7Ishould54towrite?”Whenshehandedinheranswerpaper,theteacherreadingeveryone'sanswersandthemajority(大多數(shù))hadansweredit55.Theteacherwas56asthestudentshadrememberedwhatshehadtaughtthem.Atlasttheteacher57Anna'sanswerpaperandstartedreading.t4The7Wondersare-Tobeabletosee;Tobeabletohear;Tobeabletofeel;Tolaugh;Tothink;Tobekind;Tolove!”Theteacherstood58andthewholeclasswasspeechless.Today,agirlfromasmallvi11age59themoftheprecious(珍貴的)giflsthatGodhasgivenus,whichistrulya6041.A.visitedB.attendedC.avoidedD.left42.A.choiceB.awardC.trialD.admission43.A.curiousB.doubtfulC.happyD.worried44.A.classroomB.dormitoryC.protectionD.directions45.A.adviceB.permissionC.protectionD.directions46.A.specialB.poorC.familiarD.tight47.A.laughingatB.amusingC.pointingatD.escaping48.
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