高中英語(yǔ)(三年高考兩年模擬)精選匯編：專題九定語(yǔ)從句

A組2016～2014年各省市高考題（改編）1．(2016·全國(guó)connectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid－1980s, IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter.2(2016·全國(guó)Ⅱ閱讀A)Simonisacomedianandactor has10year’ofteachingcomedy.全國(guó)閱讀D)FrankHurley,aconfidentandgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic,washiredtomaketheimages,mostof haveneverbeforebeenpublished.4．(2016·全國(guó)Ⅲ，47)SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius， livedfromroughly551to479influencedthedevelopmentofchopsticks.5．(2016·全國(guó)Ⅲ，完)WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.ThatmeantbeatingoutMillerKing, wasthebestplayeratourschool.6．(2016·北京，22)Ilivenextdoortoacouple childrenoftenmakealotof7．(2016·四川，閱讀C)Iprefertoworkinblackandwhite, allowsmetoshowdifferentspecificworldsmoreclearly.8．(2016·四川，閱讀D)Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素), hasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.9．(2016·四川，短文改)ThedisheswhatIcookedwerefavorite. 江蘇youngpeople,mostof wereremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.11．(2016·浙江，11)Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneof hasbeenproved.12．(2015·江蘇，21)Thenumberofsmokers, isreported,hasdroppedbypercentinjustoneyear.13．(2015·湖南，29)Itisatrulydelightfulplace, looksthesameasitmusthavedone100yearsagowithitswindingstreetsandprettycottages.14．(2015·浙江，19)Creatinganatmospherein employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.15(2015·重慶14)Hewrotemanychildren'sbooks,nearlyhalfof wereinthe1990s.16．(2015·四川，3)Thebooksonthecoversareprizesforus.17(2015·安徽28)Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillupon educationdepends.18(2015·福建34ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadershi showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.安徽exactyear AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2008.20．(2014·北京，26)IborrowedthebookSherlockHolmesfromthelibrarylastweek， myclassmatesrecommendedtome.21(2014·ft東10)Acompany profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.22．(2014·重慶，9)We'llreachthesalestargetsinamonth beginningoftheyear.

wesetatthe23(2014·4)Untilnowehaveraised50,000poundsforthepoorchildre，isquiteunexpected.24．(2014·陜西，13)Pleasesendusalltheinformation youhaveaboutcandidatefortheposition.25(2015·北京24)OppositeisSt.Paul'sChurch, youcanhearsomelovelymusic.26．(2015·陜西thesmallestchildofhisisalwayslongingforthetime heshouldbeabletobeindependent.27．(2015·天津，15)Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere hisemployeesenjoytheirwork.江蘇bookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailyatwork agoodimpressionisamust.29．(2014·福建，31)Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities theycangainexperienceforgrowth.30(2014·浙江5)Ididn'tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrad Iwenttorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.B組2016～2015模擬精選題1．(2016·東北三省四校聯(lián)考)PrinceWilliamtookavisittotheForbiddenCityonFeb.28， emperorsoncelived.2．(2016·安慶一中模擬)Waterrafting， courageplaysanimportantrole,isbreathtakingoutdoorsport.3．(2016·天水模)Heworkedinacarfactoryforfourhefoundedowncompanyinhishometown.4．(2016·)Thestadiumisverysplendidandattractiveinappearance， maybeimagined.5．(2016·浙江瑞安八校聯(lián))Nowtheirtalkshavereachedakeystage mustgiveintotheother.

oneside6．(2016·陜西臨潼華清中學(xué)模)Hewrotealongletter happenedintheaccident.

heexplainedwhathad7．(2016·廣州六校聯(lián))Wearehopingforsupportfrom supportwecan’tmakeit.8(2015·衡陽(yáng)八中一)Janepausedinfrontofacounter someattractivetiesondisplay.9．(2015·湖南十三校聯(lián)考)Hedesiredtofollowthatgirl，butlongedforthewoman spirithadtrulycompanionedandsupportedhim.10．(2015·陜西咸陽(yáng)模)Maybeyouhaveahabit isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.1(2015·四川綿陽(yáng)二)Nicsguest hadheardtheirconversatioaskedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.12．(2015·福州六校質(zhì)檢)Howevertherearetimes urgentthingsaremostimportantaswell，forexample，helpingacryingbabyinthekitchenduetothefirestove.吉林一中月)ThepeopleofChu mourneddeaththrewriceintotherivertofeedhisghosteveryyearonthedayofhisdeath.14．(2015烏魯木齊一中月)Onceuponatimetherewasarichmerchant hadwives.15(2015)Inthefollowingrewerefewerrutsandmorecollegegraduatesinmyillage Iamproudofeventoday.16．(2015河北正定中學(xué)月)Thelazyboyisexpectinawayin hecanthroughtheexamswithouthardwork.17(2015內(nèi)蒙古師大附中月)Theboss companyIworkedintwoyearsagomuchexperienceinsolvingsuchkindofproblem.18．(2015湖南衡陽(yáng)八中月)SoIdecidedtoleavehomeforNwYork Ihaveabetterchancetofindagoodjob.19．(2015河北石家莊二中開(kāi)學(xué))Thir，wemayfallbehindohers makesusstressed.20(2015)AllofasuderhandicapwasgoneandallIsawwasthisbeautifulirl

smilejustmeltedme.參考答案A組2016～2014年各省市高考題（改編）when[由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以判斷這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是表示時(shí)間的inthemid－1980s，從句中缺少狀語(yǔ)，因此填寫(xiě)關(guān)系副詞when。]who/thatacomedianandactr在從句中做主語(yǔ)，所以用who或者twhich4．whowhoMillerKig故用whowhose[考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我住在一對(duì)夫婦的隔壁，他們的孩子經(jīng)常弄出很大的噪音。先行詞為，由句意可知與couplewhose。]whichwhichmelatonin]what→which/thatwhat代詞that/whihwhom [他們中的很多人都受過(guò)良好教育。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為Manyyoungpeople，作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，故要用whom。]which代替manytheories，故應(yīng)用which]as[句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，吸煙者的數(shù)量在一年內(nèi)下降了17%as“”]which[which代替先行詞place，在定語(yǔ)從句中用作主語(yǔ)，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。不可用that。]which 句意：創(chuàng)造一種使員工感到自己是團(tuán)隊(duì)一部分的氛圍是一大挑戰(zhàn)。先行為anatmospher在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)此處inwhich相當(dāng)于wher作介詞賓語(yǔ)不可用tha]15．which [句意：他寫(xiě)了很多的兒童書(shū)，其中接近一半是在20世紀(jì)90年代出版的。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及選項(xiàng)可知是考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)。此處關(guān)系代詞which代指前面的books，作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。]whose 本題考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的連接詞，先行詞為thebookscovers之間是所有關(guān)系，故whose。]which dependon/upon依靠，依賴，介詞后只能用whichwhom來(lái)構(gòu)成定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，先行詞為物，故用which。]which [了解中國(guó)。先行詞是前面的整個(gè)主句，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，用which]which/that/不填[和她的家人一起呆在中國(guó)的那一2008年。先行詞theexactyear在定語(yǔ)從句中作spent的賓語(yǔ)且指物，故用which也可用that]which[的《大偵探福爾摩斯thebook在定語(yǔ)從句中作recommend的賓語(yǔ)，所以要用關(guān)系代詞，先行詞是物，故用which。]whose [找機(jī)會(huì)。此處關(guān)系代詞whose]which [targets在從句中作set的賓語(yǔ)，故要用關(guān)系代詞which。]which [目前為止我們已經(jīng)為貧困兒童籌集了5which]that informationhaveallthat，不用which。]where [句意：對(duì)面是圣保羅教堂，在那里你可以聽(tīng)到一些優(yōu)美的音樂(lè)。先行詞是St.Paul's句中作的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用where。]when[從句。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是timewhen。]where 句意：該公司的老板試圖創(chuàng)造輕松的氛圍，這樣他的員工就可以享受工作的樂(lè)趣考查定語(yǔ)從句先行詞為aneasy在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)故要用where]28．where [考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：這本書(shū)在我的日常交流中幫了很大的忙，尤其是在良好印象是一項(xiàng)必要條件的工作中。根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)該定語(yǔ)從句中work指事物，在從句中作抽象概念的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用where。]where [們可以獲取成長(zhǎng)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。在定語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用where。]when thefifthgrade，表時(shí)間概念，所以填when。]B組2016～2015模擬精選題where 考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：威廉王子在228住過(guò)。theForbiddenCity作先行詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故填where]where 勇氣是十分重要的。從句中缺少狀語(yǔ)，用where]which[考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他在一家汽車公司里工作了四年，在那以后，他在他的家鄉(xiāng)建立了他自己的公司。根據(jù)句意，可知要用關(guān)系代詞whichwhich。]as 本題考查的是as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，此時(shí)as指的是整個(gè)主句，在從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，意為：正如句意正如想象的那