Unit10高三英語(yǔ)課件 人教

UNIT10AmericanLiteratureReading＆IntegratingskillsASacrificeforLove(1,2)warming-up1.Whatkindoftextistheoneyouhavejustread?

Itisapoem.

3.Canyoutellsomethingaboutthewriter?

ThewriterisAfricanAmerican.2.Whatisitaboutandwhatdoesitmean?

AfricanAmericanstalkabouttheirancestors.Theyareproudofthemselves.

4WhyisthisprobablyAmericanliterature?Coulditbewrittenbyapoetfromanothercountry?5ThinkaboutthehistoryandlifeintheUnitedStates.WhatspecialthemesandsortofstorieswouldyouexpecttofindinAmericanliterature?Theexperienceofslaveryhasn’texistedinanyotherEnglish-speakingcountry.ThepoemisuniqueforAmerica.Slavery,freedom,fighters,nativeAmericans,immigrants,civilwar,andsoonRandallworkedasacarrierandclerkfortheU.S.PostOfficeinDetroit.(1942-1946),andgraduatedfromWayneStateUniversity(B.A.,1949)andtheUniversityofMichigan(M.A.L.S.,1951).Hewasalibrarianatseveraluniversities,andfoundedtheBroadsidePressin1965"soblackpeoplecouldspeaktoandfortheirpeople.".HisworksincludeOnGettingaNatural(1969)andALitanyofFriends:NewandSelectedPoems(1981).HeeditedTheBlackPoets(1971)fromslavesongstothepresent.SomethingabouttheauthorOHenry(1862-1910)Hewascalled_____

oftheAmericanmodern___________.Heisaproductive(多產(chǎn)的)short-storywriterwhowroteaboutthelifeof____________inNewYorkCity.

Andhisstoriesareusuallypresentedwith_________

tone,_______detail,anda________

ending.FathershortstoriesOrdinaryhumorousrealisticsurprisingpeople

Hisfamousworks:

“TheFourMillion”"TheFurnishedRoom""TheGiftoftheMagi"“CabbagesandKings”

《白菜與國(guó)王》《帶家具出租的房間》《四百萬》《麥琪的禮物》Task1Fast-readingReadthepassagequicklyandthendothefollowingexercises.FiveelementsofanovelTimePlacePersonEventEndingTimePlacePersonsEventEndingThedaybeforeChristmas/ChristmasEveHomeDella,Jim–acoupleTobuyeachother’sChristmasPresentsnomoney-selltheirownfavouritethingHowmuchmoneywassavedbyDellabeforetheChristmasDay?A.$8.B.$1.87.C.$2. D.$8.7.HowmuchdidDellagetforsellingherhair?A.$12.B.$18.C.$20.D.$22.Thewordinthefourthparagraph“hesitated”isclosestinmeaningto______.A.imaginedB.dreamedC.feltuncertainD.watchedFromthesentence,“Shestoodbythewindowandlookedoutatagreycatwalkingalongagreyfenceinagreybackyard.”wecaninferthatDellawasvery___.A.angry B.calmC.happyD.sad4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.ThedaybeforeChristmasDellawasworriedbecauseshehadonlysaved＄1.87forJim’sChristmaspresent.B.Theyoungcouplelivedahardlifebuttheylovedeachotherdeeply.C.Alovestorybetweenayoungandpoorcouple.D.Moneyislove.5.WhatwasJim’sreactionwhenhesawDella’sshorthair?A.Hewassurprised.B.HesimplystaredatDellawithstrangeexpressions.C.Hehadnoreactions.D.Hewasgladtoseeit.Readpassage2andthenfinish4,5.Task2careful-readingReadthepassagecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhywasDellacryaftercountingthemoneyshehadbeensaving?2.whydidtearsfallfromhereyeswhileDellawasstandinginfrontofthemirror?3.WhatdidDellalooklikeaftercuttingoffanddoingherhair?4.HowdidDellaexpectJimreactwhenhesawher?5.WhydidDellaburstintotearswhensheopenedthepackage?6.Explainthetitleofthisshortstory.Whatdoesitmean?AnswerthefollowingquestionsWhywasDellacryaftercountingthemoneyshehadbeensaving?2.whydidtearsfallfromhereyeswhileDellawasstandinginfrontofthemirror?3.WhatdidDellalooklikeaftercuttingoffanddoingherhair?Becausewithonedollarandeighty-sevencents,shecouldn’’tbuyafineandraregiftforJim.Shedecidedtocutoffherhairandsoldittogetmoney.Herheadwascoveredwithtinycurlsthatmadeherlooklikealittleschoolgirl.Passage14.HowdidDellaexpectJimreactwhenhesawher?5.WhydidDellaburstintotearswhensheopenedthepackage?6.Explainthetitleofthisshortstory.Whatdoesitmean?DellathinkshewilleitherbThetitlemeansthatbothDellaandJimgiveuptheirmostpreciouspossessionfortheloveofeachother.Shecriesbecausesheisremindedofherbeautifulhair,andthecombswhichshesomuchwantedarenowofnousetoher.Passage2Post-reading1.Thewritermentioned““onedollarandeighty-sevencents”forseveraltimesinordertotellusthat_____________theywereverypoorDellawasalittledisappointedtheylivedahardlifeAlloftheabove2.Thesentence““Hereyeswereshining”infersthat________________.A.hereyeswerebrightB.shewasexcellentinsomewayC.shecameupwithanideaD.hereyeswerereflectingthesunlight3.Thesentence““………butherfacehadlostitscolorwithintwentyseconds””tellsusthat_____________.A.shefeltsickB.shewasunwillingtoputherplanintopractice.C.shehadaseriousdiseaseD.shewasbadlyhurt4.Thephrase““do…….up”inthesentence““Andthenshequicklydiditupagain”hasthesamemeaningwiththeoneinthesentence__________.A.ThehouseneedstobedoneupB.PleasedoupthesebooksandpostthemtoMrSmithC.Hishorsewasdoneupafterthelongtriprepairtieorwrapup;makeintoabundletireoutExplainthetitleofthisshortstory““ASacrificeforLove”.Whatdoesitmean?BothDellaandJimtoleratedtheshortcomingsoftheotherside.BothDellaandJimgaveuptheirmostpreciouspossessionfortheloveofeachother.C.BothDellaandJimwereselfish.5.Thestoryhasa__________ending.A.humorousB.surprisingC.ironicD.funnyAdeeploveisbasedonmutual（（相互互的））““giveandtake””careJimandDellawereayoungpoor_____.Theylovedeachothersomuch.Inordertobuyeachotheraspecial___________,Theyhadbeensavingmoneyforalongtime.Buttheystillcouldn't___therareandnicegift.Soat_____,Della_____hisbeautifullonghairandsoldit___20dollars.With21dollars,he_____Jimagoldchain.Andmeanwhile,Jimsoldhisgoldwatchinordertobuya__of_________combsforhiswife.Whentheysaweachother’’sgift,theirfeelingsweremorethanwordscouldtell.Intheendtheydecidedto___them____and____themawhile.coupleChristmasgiftaffordlengthcutoffforboughtsettortoiseshellputawaykeepFillintheblanks:1.在在面面包包店店2.有有家家具具的的房房子子3.照照顧顧4.以以……為為榮榮5.扎扎頭頭發(fā)發(fā),包包好好6.筋筋疲疲力力盡盡7.以以……作作為為代代價(jià)價(jià)8.全全神神貫貫注注于于……9.注注視視……10.加加以以…………重重?fù)?dān)擔(dān)11.值值得得做做某某事事12.讓讓某某人人做做某某事事13.剪剪頭頭發(fā)發(fā)14.把把……收收起起來來15.最最終終,最最后后atthebaker’’sfurnishedhouseattendtobeproudof/takepridein5.doup6.sbbewornout/exhausted7.attheexpenseof8.fixone’’sattentiononsth9.Fixone’’seyeonsth/sb10.sbbeburdenedwith11.beworthy/worthof……12.havesbdosth13.haveone’’shaircut14.putaway15.atlengthTask4Languagepointsinthetwopassages1.…itwasworthyofthewatch.(Para.8,Line4)worthyadj.(做表語(yǔ))值值得的，配得得上的;(做定語(yǔ)）有有價(jià)值的，可可敬的,優(yōu)秀秀的Hedidaworthyjob.=Hedidanexcellentjob.Theparkisworthyofavisit.ofbeingvisited.tobevisited.★1.這個(gè)個(gè)公園值得一一游。2.你的建建議值得考慮慮Youradviceisworthyofbeingconsidered.=________________________________=___________________________Youradviceisworthytobeconsidered.Youradviceisworthconsidering.★beworthyofsth/beingdone/tobedone2.andatlengthhewasabletolookup(P88Para3Line1)①Thoughthefirespreadveryquickly,manypeople_________________________theburningbuilding.②Thoughthefirespreadveryquickly,manypeople_________________________theburningbuilding.③Thoughthefirespreadveryquickly,manypeople____________________________theburningbuilding.④Thoughthefirespreadveryquickly,manypeople____________theburningbuilding_____________⑤Thoughthefirespreadveryquickly,manypeople_____________________________outoftheburningbuilding.eg.盡管大火蔓延延地很快，但但許多人還是是逃出了失火火的大樓。（（5種譯法））★was/wereabletodo∥∥managedtodosth.∥succeededindoingsth.∥besuccessfulindoingsth∥∥dosth.successfullywereabletogetoutofmanagedtogetoutofsucceededingettingoutofgotoutofsuccessfullyweresuccessfulingetting3.WiththatchainonhiswatchJimmightbeproperlyanxiousabout……(lastPara.butone.P85)Helayonthegrass___________________________(手手臂交叉在頭頭后)Itisnotpolitetospeak___________________(滿嘴的食物物)with+賓賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)補(bǔ)(分詞詞或adj./adv./prep./infinitive)在在句句中常常作伴伴隨或或方式式狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ),也也可可作定定語(yǔ)。。withhisarmscrossedunderhishead.withyourmouthfull.完成下下列句句子。。小結(jié)1.___productionupby60percent,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.(NMET2000)A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Through2.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied___hisworksunfinished.(2004福福建，30)A.forB.withC.fromD.of3.___fiveminutes___beforethelastbusleft,wearrivedatthestation.(2006鄭鄭州二模)A.Therewere;togoB.With;togoC.Itwas;leftD.Ithad;left4.Downflowedthebrowncascade.P85在以here,there,out,in,up,down,away,off等副副詞開頭的的句子中，，為了使情情景更加生生動(dòng)，可把把整個(gè)謂語(yǔ)語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞置于于主語(yǔ)之前前，使用完完全倒裝結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)。但主主語(yǔ)是人稱稱代詞時(shí)，，多不用倒倒裝。如：：Awayhewent.他走走了。另外，當(dāng)?shù)氐攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)位位于句首，，主語(yǔ)為名名詞而謂語(yǔ)語(yǔ)為不及物物動(dòng)詞的陳陳述句時(shí)，，也通常使使用全部倒倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。。eg.從窗戶里傳傳來了音樂樂聲。房子的前面面坐著一個(gè)個(gè)五歲的小小孩。Fromthewindowcamethesoundofmusic.Infrontofthehousesatafive-year-oldboy.Onlythen_____howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.(06全全國(guó)2)A.sherealizedB.shehadrealizedC.hadsherealizedD.didsherealize2.____homeworkdidwehavetodothatwehadnotimetotakearest.(福建建)A.SomuchB.ToomuchC.ToolittleD.Solittle3.Sodifficult______ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.（06廣東)A.IdidfindB.didIfindC.IhavefoundD.haveIfound4.______fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.(06湖北)A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube5.－Maggiehadawonderfultimeattheparty.－－______,andsodidI.(05安徽)A.SoshehadB.SohadsheC.SoshedidD