Unit6 Language points高三英語課件 新課標 人教

Unit6Languagepointsquit

(quitted/quit,quitted/quit,quitting)(1).togiveup,tostopdoingsth.停止;辭職I'vequitmyjob.Hehasnotquitsmoking,butisholdingdowntothreecigarettesaday.(2)toridoneselfofbypaying償清quitadebtapplyv.

(1)applyfor請求；申請Iwanttoapplyforthejob.(2)apply…to…涂,敷,抹;適用;把…應(yīng)用于…--toputtooradaptforaspecialuse

WhatIhavesaiddoesnotapplytoyou.Thisruledoesn'tapplytochildren.Applymedicinetohiswound.applytosb.forhelp請求某人幫助。makeapplicationtosb.forhelp.向某人請求幫助applicationn.申請,申請書;應(yīng)用addup----tocombine(acolumnoffigures,forexample)toformasum.把……加起來,計算……的總和

Pleaseaddupallthenumbers.Adduptenfigures,please.addupto加起來總和是…Hiswholeschooleducationaddeduptonomorethanoneyear.addto增添，增加

Themusicaddedtoourenjoyment.

Thegreenbeltsaddtothebeautyoftheschool.addsthtosth往…里加…

addfueltothefire火上加油；使事情更糟

addsth.tosth.加,增加Ifyouadd5to5youget10.Iammoreofaleaderthanafollower.我是一個領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者而不是一個追隨者。more...than...此處做連詞使用,可以連接兩個形容詞,意為"是…….而不是……";與其說是……,不如說是...,表示前一種說法比后一種說法更正確一些。Iwasmoreangrythanfrightened.Heismorediligentthanclever.leavebehind留下,忘帶Takecarenottoleaveanythingbehind.Theycutofftheskinsofbisonandleavethebodiesbehindtorot.我把我的帽子忘在椅子上了。I’veleftbehindmyhatonthechair.

Theanimalsdraggedtheirlegs,tooweaktopulltheirburden,andtheirtongueshungoutindesperateneedof

water.theirtongueshungout是由“名詞+過去分詞”組成的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),做伴隨狀語。

Thethiefwasbroughtin,hishandstiedback.indesperateneedof…極度渴望……

Theyareindesperateneedofhelp.bedesperatefor…--wantingorneedingsthverymuchI’mdesperateforadrink.inadesperatestate在絕境中desperationn.絕望dragtheirfeet/legs1.疲憊的走Atnineo’clockshedraggedherselftotheoffice.

2.故意拖延Shewantedtoselltheirhouse,butherhusbanddraggedhislegs.beaccustomedto+n./doing習(xí)慣于……I'mnotaccustomedtogettingupsoearly.你將會很快習(xí)慣這個工作的。Youwillsoongetaccustomedtothejob.你將很快習(xí)慣寒冷的天氣的。You’llsoongetaccustomedtocoldweather.

beaccustomedto比beusedto更正式

帶介詞-to.的動詞短短語:+n./doingbeusedto習(xí)習(xí)慣于stickto堅堅持持leadto導(dǎo)導(dǎo)致致devoteoneselfto獻獻身于于referto涉涉及,參考考turnto轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)向向;求求助于于prefer...to...寧寧愿愿………而不不…belongto屬屬于于getdownto...認認真真考慮慮;靜靜下下心做做………payattentionto...注注意意…...getto...到到達達…cometoanend結(jié)束,告終會議在在午夜夜結(jié)束束。Themeetingcametoanendatmidnight.survive生還，，殘存存;比---長壽Vi幸存；；活下下來Wesurvived,althoughothersdiedintheaccident.Vt.…….之后還還活著著Onlyonebabysurvivedtheterriblecarcrash.Wesurvivedtheaccident.survivaln.生存,幸存,殘存,幸存者者,殘存物物survivorn.生還者者，殘殘存物物keepup維持;保持;堅持;繼續(xù)+n.Manypeoplekeepupthisoldtradition.Willtheweatherkeepup?Keepupwith不落在在…后面,趕上ShelikestokeepupwiththelatestfashionHewalkedsofastthatshecouldn’tkeepupwithhim.keepon––tocontinue+doingToadapttothemodernsociety,vev.1).provesth.證證實,證明明………Youhavetoproveyourhonestyinpractice.2)prove(that)...證明明,證證實Ishallprovetoyouthatsheisnottellingthetruth.3)provesb.+adj.證明明某人人…··Timewillproveusright.Againhistoryprovedthemwrong.4)prove+(tobe)+adj./n.證證明是是,結(jié)結(jié)果是是………這個計計劃結(jié)結(jié)果很很實用用.Theplanproved(tobe)practical.實驗結(jié)結(jié)果很很成功功。Theexperimentprovedasuccess.或許這這本書書會對對你的的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)有幫幫助。。Perhapsthisbookwillprovetobeofsomehelptoyouinyourstudies.loseheart=becomediscouraged泄氣氣，，灰灰心心loseone’’sheart(tosb./slosecourage喪失勇氣，沮喪loseface丟臉，喪失名譽losetouchwith(sb./sth.)失去聯(lián)系loseinterestin失去興趣loseone’shead昏了頭，沖動loseone’slife喪生loseone’sbreath喘息，上氣不接下氣loseone’svoice失聲loseone’sway迷路takeiteasy放放松松，，不不過過takeaftersb.（（在在長長相相或或性性格格方方面面））像像taketakein欺騙；收容某人takeoff脫下；起飛takeup拿起，從事，占用takeon呈現(xiàn)takesb.on雇傭某人takeone’stime慢慢行動，從容takeout取出takeplace發(fā)生taketheplaceof取代，代替takesthforgranted想當然takesbfor誤認為P47Listeningcastaway拋拋棄棄，，使使漂漂流流blamesbforsth因因某某事事而而責(zé)責(zé)備備某某人人Commonsense常常識識，，情情理理satisfyone’’sneed/desire/demand/curiosity滿滿足足某某人人的的需需要要/欲欲望望、、要要求求、、好好奇奇心心besatisfiedwith對對…滿意意satisfysb使某某人滿足足或滿意意P48speakingP49Readingtheaccountof……的描描述leavebehind留留下下，忘帶帶setofffor+地地點=leavefor朝朝某地出出發(fā)inthecentralpartof在……中心處處hangout伸伸出來inneedof需要要sharesthwithsb與與某人分分享=beusedto習(xí)慣于accustomoneselfto使習(xí)慣于inanxietyof渴望…inmostcases大部分情況下theedgeof…的邊緣stareat盯著看promisedland樂土，福地cometoanend結(jié)束Itwasnoteasytodecidewhattotakeandwhattoleavebehind.Lyingaroundthemwerechains,guns,tools……KeysentencesSupply供供應(yīng)，，提供supplysbwithsth=supplysthto/forsbtieup束束緊，，包扎，，系住asstake處處境危危險，得得失攸關(guān)關(guān)riskone’slife/health/fortune/failure冒冒著生命命（健康康、財富富、失敗?。┲U險riskdoningsth冒冒險做做某事Integratingskills情態(tài)動詞詞表推測測mustdo;musthavedone;musthavebeendoing;肯肯定can‘‘tdo;can’’thavedone;can’’thavebeendoing；；couldn’thavedone不不可能能cando;coulddo;mightdo可可能couldhavedone;本shouldhavedone;（本該做而沒做）shouldn’thavedone（本不該做而做了）musthavedone：表表示對對過去動動作的肯肯定推測測，常譯譯作“一一定做了了……””，只能能用于肯肯定句中中。其否否定形式式為can’t／couldn’thavedone疑疑問式式為Can／Could...havedone﹖could／／mighthavedone：表示示對過去去發(fā)生的的動作的的可能性性推測，，常譯作作“可能能做了………”musthave1.(北京卷卷)26.He__________havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.shouldB.mustC.wouldn’’tD.can’t2.（（山東卷卷）34.Hepaidforaseat,whenhe______haveenteredfree.A.couldB.wouldC.must D.need3.(廣東卷卷)33.--I'vetakensomeoneelse'sgreensweaterbymistake.--It____Harry's.Healwayswearsgreen.A.hastobeB.willbeC.mustn'tbeD.couldbe4.（湖湖北卷）32．—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’’tfindhimanywhere.—Well.He__________havegonefar—hiscoat’’sstillhere.shouldn’tB.mustn’’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t5.(江江西卷)22．—Tomisneverlateforwork.Whyisheabsenttoday?—Something________tohim.A．musthappenB.shouldhavehappenedC．couldhavehappenedD．musthavehappened6.（重重慶卷）33.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarpastfollowedbyapolicecar.They____atleast150kilometersanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoingB.musthavebeendoingC.couldhavedoneD.wouldhavedone7.（天天津卷）14.I