【名師指津】高考英語 2代詞課件

代詞人稱代詞、物主代詞和反身代詞靈活運用一、單句填空1.Ourneighboursgaveusababybirdyesterdaythathurt_______whenitfellfromitsnest.(湖南)2.Isn’titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals_________afteraninjury?(江西)itselfitself3.Tosaveclasstime,ourteacherhas_____studentsdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforourhomework.(湖南)4.Iintendedtocomparenoteswithafriend,butunfortunately______couldn’tsparemeevenoneminute.(重慶)usthey5.-IsyourcameralikeBill’sandAnn’s?-No,butit’salmostthesameas________.6.Theboypromised______mothernevertolieto______again.(全國)yoursherhis7.Tomfeltthathekneweverybody’sbusinessbetterthantheyknewit_________.(全國)8.Onmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookof_____whenIwasababy.(2010四川卷)themselvesme9.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon’tlearntodependon____________.(2010上海卷)ourselves二、語篇填空(A)Yesterdayevening,whenIwenttotownwith［1］____mother,wemetastrangeoldman.Itwasraininghardandwehadnoumbrella.［2］______weretryingtogetintoataxiwhen［3］_____cameuptous.myWeheHewascarryinganiceumbrellaandhesaidthathewouldgiveitto[4]______foronlyapound.Hehadforgotten[5]______wallet,andhe,neededtaxi-faretogobackhome.Mymotherdidn’tbelievewhathehadsaidatfirst,andaskedhimalotofquestionssuchas“Isthisumbrella[6]_________?”ushisyoursButtheoldmandidn’tgetintoataxi.Wefollowed[7]________andfoundhewentintoapubandbought[8]________aglassofwhiskeywiththepound.Afterhedrank[9]_____,heputonhishatandtookuponeofthemanywetumbrellasthereandwentoffwiththenew[10]_______.Soonafterthat,hesolditagain.himhimselfitone(B)Oneday,asZengZi’swifewasgoingout,herchildbegantocry,beggingtogowith[1]________.“Stayhome,”themothersaidtohim.““When[2]____return,we’llkillapigfor[3]_________dinner!””IyourWhenshecameback,[4]_____foundZengZipreparingt[5]:_______“Whatareyoudoing?You’renotreallygoingtokillapig,areyou?Iwasjustkiddinghim!”shehim“Howcan[6]______lietochildren?”ZengZireplied.““[7]______learneachand[8]_______movementfrom[9]_______parents.If[10]______deceiveyourchildwithlies,youareteachingthechildtolie.Onecannoteducatechildrenthisway.””Intheend,ZengZikilledthepig.weTheyeverytheiryou表示““兩者者”““多者者”的的代詞詞歸納總結(jié)1.表表示示兩者者“都都”用用both，兩兩者中中的““任何何一個個”用用_______，，兩者者“都都不””，用用________；表表示多多者““都””用______，，多者者中的的“任任何一一個””用______;多者者“都都不””用none。。anyeitherneitherall2.另另外外，還還須注注意以以下幾幾點：：(1)表示示否定定可說說not...either/any，但但沒有有either/any...not的說說法。。(2)none可指指人或或物，，一般般要接接表示示范圍圍的of短短語；；noone只能能指人人(=nobody)，，不能能接of短短語。。(3)both/all與not連用用表示示部分分否定定，意意為““并非非都””。靈活運用1.ToknowmoreabouttheBritishMuseum,youcanusetheInternetorgotothelibrary,or_______.(天天津)2.ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich___________oftheparentsspokethelanguage.(北京)一、單句填填空bothneither3.-Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?-ActuallyIdidn’’tlike_________ofthem.(寧夏)4.-Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?-Mostofthemarekind.But_____issogoodtomeasBruce.(福建)eithernone5.Richardistallerthan______ofusthree.6.Theywere____tired,butnoneofthemwouldstoptotakearest.7.–I’dlikesomemorecheese.-Sorry,there’s________left.(浙浙江)anyallnone8.——Wow!You’’vegotsomanyclothes.—But__________ofthemareinfashionnow.(2009上上海海卷卷)9.Hehadlosthistemperandhishealthinthewarandneverfound________ofthemagain.(2010重重慶慶卷卷)noneeither二、、語語篇篇填填空空MyfriendTonyandIalwayswalkOneafternoonon[3]_____wayhome,wewereabouttosaygoodbyewhenweheardaloudshoutbehind[4]_______.webothourusAswelookedaroundtoseewhathadhsheWehurhermeheanotherhis表示“另外””的代詞歸納總結(jié)1.泛指：：another或“another＋單數(shù)可數(shù)數(shù)名詞”泛指指“另一，再再(加)一個個”；其復數(shù)數(shù)形式是_________或““other＋復數(shù)名詞詞”泛指“別別人或別的事事物”。另外外，還有some......________(有有些……有些些……)之搭搭配。othersothers2.特指：：theother或““theother+單數(shù)可數(shù)數(shù)名詞”特指指兩者中的另另一個，常有有one...____________(一個………另一個………)的搭配；；其復數(shù)形式式__________或“theother＋復數(shù)數(shù)名詞”，特特指在某些人人或物中，除除去一部分后后，“其余的的”人或物。。theotherstheother3.特殊用用法：another用于“another＋基數(shù)詞詞(包括few)＋復數(shù)數(shù)名詞”中，，與“基數(shù)(包括some)＋other/more＋＋復數(shù)名詞””相當。1.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet’’shave_________onethismonth.(天津津)2.Bothsideshaveaccused__________ofbreakingthecontract.(上海)靈活運用anothertheother3.SomepeopleliketostayathomeonSundaybut________liketogotothecinema.4.Ifyouwanttochangeforadoubleroomyou’llhavetopay_______$15.othersanother5.Ihavefourpens.Oneisred;___________(=_________three)areblack.6.IgotthestoryfromTomand__________peoplewhohadworkedwithhim.(天津)theotherstheothersomeother7.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’’tface_____daylikethat.(2009山東東卷)8.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_________halflearningdrawing.(2010全國國卷I)anothertheother9.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____________unlesswecansmooththingoverbetweenthem.(2010全全國卷II)theother替代詞it,that,one,those歸納總結(jié)1.____和_____都替代代“the+單數(shù)名詞””，都是特指指，都可替代代可數(shù)和不可可數(shù)名詞；但但____指指前面提到到的“同一””事物，而______是指前面提提到的“同類類”事物。itthatitthat2.______替代代“a＋單數(shù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞””，表示泛指指；其復數(shù)形形式______替代泛泛指的復數(shù)名名詞。oneones3.________是one的的特指，替代代“the+單數(shù)名詞””，相當于that；其其復數(shù)形式__________，，替代代“the+復復數(shù)名名詞””，在在口語語中也也可用用those代代替。。當后后面有有of短語語時，，多用用that或those；當當有前前置修修飾語語時，，只能能用one(s)。。theonetheones4.one(s),theone(s),those都都只能能替代代_________名詞詞。可數(shù)一、單單句填填空靈活運用MyfatherboughtmeapenandIlike____verymuch.2.Fewpleasurescanequal_____ofacooldrinkonahotday.(A)用one(s),theone(s),it,that,those等填填空。。itthat3.Weneededanewcupboardforthekitchen.SoPetermade______fromsomewoodwehad.4.Theitemswereceivedarenot______________weordered.onetheones/those5.Thisdictionaryismoreusefulthan____________Iboughtyesterday.6.Westillhaveshortcomings,andtheyareverybig________too.that/theoneones7.Wavesofredlightareabouttwiceaslongas________ofbluelight.8.ThepopulationofScotlandwaseighttimesaslargeas______ofCornwall.thosethat9.Oneofthemostimportantquestionstheyhadtoconsiderwas_______ofpublichealth.(2009全國國I)10.TheCDsareonsale!Buyoneandyouget________completelyfree.(2009全全國ⅡⅡ)thatone11.Helpingothersisahabit,_______youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.(2010山山東東卷卷)(B)用用適適當當?shù)牡牟徊欢ǘù~詞填填空空。。12.WhenyouintroducemetoMrJohnson,couldyoupleasesay___________forme?(2010福福建建卷卷)onesomething13.________inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.(2010天天津津卷卷)14.____that’’simportantisthatyouaredoingyourbestandmovingintherightdirection.(2010浙浙江江卷卷)NothingAll二、、語語篇篇填填空空Itisreported[1]_______inmostdevelopedcountriesthegovernmentprovidesfreeeducationforchildrenbecause[2]___realizesthateducatedcitizensareusefultothecountryin[3]______laterlife.Mostcountriesalsohaveprivateeducation.thatittheir[4]______meansthatparentscanpaytohavetheirchildrensenttocertainschools.Peoplewhoagreewiththissystemsaythat[5]__givesparentsalargerchoiceofschools.Moreover,[6]______peoplethinkthatprivateschoolsgivethechildrenwhogoto[7]_____anunfairadvantageoverotherchildren.ThisitotherthemAttheageofthree,manychildrengotonurseryschools.Twoorthreeyearslater,[8]_____enteraprimaryschool.Attheageofabout11,theygotoasecondaryschool.In[9]_______countriesthisiscalledahighschool.theysomeChildrenremainattheirsecondaryschooluntiltheyarebetweensixteenandeighteen.Thentheymayhaveachanceofcontinuing[10]______studyatauniversityorcollege.theirIt的用法法靈活運用一、單句填空空1.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but____didn’thelp.2.___isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.itIt3.Was____youthatIsawlastnightattheconcert?4.Idon’tthink____possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.itit5.___isveryimportantforyoutogotocollege.6.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy____.(2009四川卷)itIt7.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade____difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.(2010遼寧卷)8.Thedoctorthought___wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.(2010全國卷卷II)itit二、寫作運用用1.It