【學(xué)海導(dǎo)航】廣東省高中英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) M3 Unit 12　Festivals around the world課件 新人教

Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldPart2Of2感恩節(jié)是美國(guó)和加拿大共有的節(jié)日，原意是為了感謝上天賜予的好收成。在美國(guó)，感恩節(jié)是在每年11月的最后一個(gè)星期四。像中國(guó)的春節(jié)一樣，在這一天，成千上萬(wàn)的人們不管多忙，都要和自己的家人團(tuán)聚。在加拿大，感恩節(jié)是在每年10月第二個(gè)星期一，與美國(guó)的哥倫布日相同。感恩節(jié)是美國(guó)人民獨(dú)創(chuàng)的一個(gè)古老節(jié)日，也是美國(guó)人合家歡聚的節(jié)日，因此美國(guó)人提起感恩節(jié)總是倍感親切?！緦?xiě)作要求】

1．必須使用5個(gè)句子介紹全部所給內(nèi)容；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使表達(dá)連貫。Thanksgivingisaholiday______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

ThanksgivingisaholidaysharedbytheUnitedStatesandCanadaandtheoriginalintentionwastothanktheGodforagoodharvest.IntheU．S.,ThanksgivingisonthelastThursdayineachNovember.LikeChina'sSpringFestival,thousandsofpeopleshouldbepresentwiththeirownfamiliesonthisday,nomatterhowbusytheyare.InCanada,itisthesecondMondayinOctobereachyear,thesamedayasAmericanColumbus'Day.Thanksgivingisthe

originalAmericanancientfestival,whenpeoplegathertogetherwiththeirfamiliessoalltheAmericansalwaysfeelwarmwithThanksgivingDay.

1.n.&v.收獲；收割2.n.慶祝；祝賀3.v.(使)餓死；餓得要死4.adj.虔誠(chéng)的；信奉宗教的5.n.節(jié)日；盛宴6.n.信任；信仰；信心7.n.詭計(jì)；竅門(mén)vt.欺騙____________________

____________________

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harvestcelebrationstarvereligiousfeastbelieftrick

8.vt.獲得；得到9.n.獨(dú)立；自主10.v.&n.集合；搜集11.n.農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝；農(nóng)學(xué)12.n.獎(jiǎng)品vt.授予；判定13.vt.贊美；欽佩；羨慕14.adj.遍及全世界的；世界性的____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

gainindependencegatheragricultureawardadmireworldwide

15.n.許可；允許16.vi.道歉；辯白17.v.淹沒(méi)；溺死18.adj.明顯的；顯而易見(jiàn)的19.vi.哭泣；流淚n.哭；哭泣20.vt.提醒；使想起________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

permissionapologizedrownobviousweepremind1.發(fā)生2.紀(jì)念；追念3.盛裝；打扮；裝飾4.開(kāi)玩笑；詐騙5.期望；期待；盼望6.日夜；晝夜；整天7.好像____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

takeplaceinmemoryofdressupplayatrickonlookforwardtodayandnightasthough

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havefunwithturnupkeepone'swordholdone'sbreathsetoffremind…of…8.玩得開(kāi)心9.出現(xiàn)；到場(chǎng)10.守信用；履行諾言11.屏氣；屏息12.出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；使爆炸13.使……想起……1.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficult________________(find),especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.2.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheones________lookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.tofindthat3.Thecountry,________(cover)withcherrytreeflowers,looks________itiscoveredwithpinksnow.4.Itwasobvious________themanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave…coveredasthoughthat1.starvev.(使)餓死；；使饑餓Inthesefamineyears,tensofthousandsofcommonpeoplestarvedtodeath.災(zāi)荒年月，餓餓死的人成千千上萬(wàn)。dieofstarvation死于饑饑餓starvetodeath餓餓死starvefor(＝bethirstyfor)渴望望根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思思，完成英文文句子(1)過(guò)去很很多人死于饑饑餓。Manypeople____________________inthepast.(2)這些無(wú)無(wú)家可歸的孩孩子渴望得到到愛(ài)。Thehomelesschildrenare_________________love.diedofstarvationstarvingfor(3)他寧愿愿餓死也不求求饒。Hewouldrather____________________thanbegforhislife.starvetodeath2.admirevt.贊美，贊賞賞，欽佩Heisalwayscalmwhenfacedwithanemergency,whichmakesmeadmirehimverymuch.他在遇到突突發(fā)事件時(shí)時(shí)總能泰然然處之，這這點(diǎn)讓我很很佩服。admirationn.欽佩；；羨慕admirethemoon賞賞月admiresb.forsth.因因某事而欽欽佩某人根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)我對(duì)對(duì)他的勇氣氣無(wú)比欽佩佩。Iwasfilledwithgreat______________________hiscourage.(2)她從從大火中把把孩子們救救出來(lái)，我我們?yōu)榇硕级挤浅＞磁迮逅?。Weall____________________thewayshesavedthechildrenfromthefire.admirationforadmiredherfor3.apologizevi.道歉；辯白白Heshouldhaveapologizedforhismistakes.做錯(cuò)了事情情，他本應(yīng)應(yīng)道歉。apologyn.道歉歉makeanapologytosb.forsth.為為某事向某某人道歉apologizeforoneself為自己己辯解或辯辯護(hù)apologizetosb.forsth.因………向某人道道歉根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)我因因沒(méi)能到機(jī)機(jī)場(chǎng)來(lái)接你你向你道歉歉。Imust____________________notbeingabletomeetyouattheairport.(2)在法法庭上他沒(méi)沒(méi)有為自己己辯護(hù)。Beforethecourt,hehadnothingto_____________________________.apologizetoyouforapologizeforhimself4.drownvt.把……淹死死，使淹沒(méi)沒(méi)；消除(憂愁等)，解(悶悶)vi.淹死死；沉沒(méi)Herslightformwassoondrownedinthecrowd.她瘦小的身身影很快淹淹沒(méi)在人海海中。drownoneself投水(自殺)be/getdrowned淹淹死，溺溺死drownone'sanxietyinwine以以酒解憂eyesdrownedintears淚汪汪汪的眼睛bedrownedinfishing對(duì)釣魚(yú)魚(yú)著迷根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)洪水水淹沒(méi)了那那些街道和和房屋。Thefloods________________thestreetsandhouses.(2)離婚婚的女演員員開(kāi)始借酒酒消愁。Thedivorcedactressstartedto________________________.drowneddrownheranxietyinwine5.wipevt.拭，，抹抹，，擦擦去去Hewipedawaythetearsfromhiseyes.他拭拭去去了了眼眼中中的的淚淚水水。。wipeup擦擦干干wipeoff抹抹掉掉；；償償清清wipe(away)one'stears擦擦掉掉眼眼淚淚wipeafloorclean把把地地板板擦擦干干凈凈wipeout抹抹去去；；徹徹底底消消滅滅用適適當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)牡慕榻樵~詞或或副副詞詞填填空空(1)值值日日生生應(yīng)應(yīng)該該在在上上課課前前把把黑黑板板上上的的字字擦擦掉掉。。Thestudentwhoisondutyshouldwipethewriting________theblackboardbeforeclass.(2)碟碟子子不不用用擦擦干干，，把把它它們們放放在在桌桌上上就就行行。。Donotbothertowipe________thedishes,justputthemonthetable.from/offup(3)一一筆意想想不到的的遺產(chǎn)使使他得以以還清買(mǎi)買(mǎi)房子欠欠下的債債。Anunexpectedlegacyenabledhimtowipe________thedebtonhishouse.(4)夏夏季的一一場(chǎng)火可可把草都都燒光。。Asummerfirecanwipe________allthegrass.offout6.remindvt.提醒，使使想起Thecouplesawsomethingthatremindedthemoftheirsonwhowasfarawayfromhome.夫妻倆睹睹物思人人，想起起了遠(yuǎn)在在他鄉(xiāng)的的兒子。。remindsb.ofsth.使使某人人想起某某事；提提醒某人人某事remindsb.todo提醒醒某人做做……remindsb.＋that從句提提醒某某人………根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)這這倒是提提醒了我我，我得得帶上一一些現(xiàn)金金。That______________.Imustgetsomecash.(2)當(dāng)當(dāng)你那么么說(shuō)時(shí)，，我想起起了你的的父親。。You____________________yourfatherwhenyousaidthat.remindsmeremindedmeof1.inmemoryof紀(jì)念；追追念Manypeoplecometothesquareinmemoryofthefoundationofthecountry.許多人來(lái)來(lái)到廣場(chǎng)場(chǎng)紀(jì)念國(guó)國(guó)家的建建立。incelebrationof慶慶祝inpraiseof為為頌揚(yáng)揚(yáng)，贊美美infavorof贊贊成，支支持；有有利于inhonorof紀(jì)紀(jì)念；為為向………表示敬敬意inchargeof掌掌管，，照顧inneedof需要要inpossessionof占有有insearchof尋尋找用以上短短語(yǔ)完成成句子(1)他他興辦那那項(xiàng)慈善善事業(yè)以以紀(jì)念他他已故的的妻子。。Hefoundedthecharity____________________hislatewife.(2)全全國(guó)各地地到處燈燈火輝煌煌慶祝國(guó)國(guó)慶。TheChinesepeopleilluminatedeverypartofthecountry________________________.inmemoryofincelebrationofNationalDay(3)今今天誰(shuí)看看管這嬰嬰兒？Whois____________________thisbabytoday?(4)那些些鑰匙匙由管管理員員持有有。Thekeysare__________________thecaretaker.(5)他表表示堅(jiān)堅(jiān)決支支持這這項(xiàng)計(jì)計(jì)劃。。Hedeclaredhimselfstrongly_______________________________theproject.inchargeofinthepossessionofinfavourof/insupportof(6)一群群羊走走遍了了山坡坡找尋尋牧草草。Aflockofsheeprangedoverthemountainslope____________________pasture.(7)這座座紀(jì)念念碑是是為紀(jì)紀(jì)念陣陣亡將將士而而建的的。Thismonumentwaserected______________thosekilledinbattle.insearchofinhonourof2.dressup打扮；盛裝裝；裝飾Ittakesherquitealongtimetodressupbeforegoingouteveryday.她每天出門(mén)門(mén)前都要打打扮很久。。bedressedin穿上dresssb.upas…把把某人喬裝裝打扮成………dresssb.upinsth.給給某人喬喬裝打扮穿穿上……用以上短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)完成句子子(1)新娘娘身穿白色色禮服。Thebride____________________white.(2)湯姆姆把自己打打扮成圣誕誕老人。Tom____________________FatherChristmas.(3)他們們化裝成維維多利亞時(shí)時(shí)代的人。。They____________________Victorianclothes.wasdressedindressedhimselfupasweredressedupin3.lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望；期待待；期望Atlonglast,IclimbedtothetopoftheGreatWall,whichIhadlongbeenlookingforwardtoseeing.我終于登上上了向往已已久的長(zhǎng)城城。leadto導(dǎo)導(dǎo)致，通向向objectto反對(duì)對(duì)referto查查閱，提提到stickto粘住，，堅(jiān)持thesecretto……的的奧秘thekeyto………的關(guān)關(guān)鍵getdownto著著手做………comecloseto接接近，差差點(diǎn)devote…to…貢獻(xiàn)………給………注意：以上短語(yǔ)中中的to皆皆為介詞。。用以上短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)的正確形形式完成句句子(1)我盼盼望今年暑暑假見(jiàn)到你你。Iam____________________seeingyouthissummervacation.(2)我反反對(duì)同一件件東西付兩兩次款。I_____________payingtwiceforthesamething.lookingforwardtoobjectto(3)我的的確必須開(kāi)開(kāi)始認(rèn)真學(xué)學(xué)點(diǎn)東西了了。Ireallymust________________somestudy.(4)整個(gè)個(gè)事情的癥癥結(jié)是因?yàn)闉樗啥?。。_____________________________thewholeaffairwashisjealousy.getdowntoThekeyto(5)他們們投身于對(duì)對(duì)病人的護(hù)護(hù)理中。They________theirlives________caringforthesick.(6)我得得求助于詞詞典了。Ihadto___________thedictionaryforhelp.devotetoturnto4.havefunwith＝enjoyoneself玩玩得開(kāi)心Itwascrowdedwithchildrenhavingfunwitheachotherinthesun.那兒被在陽(yáng)陽(yáng)光下相互互玩耍的孩孩子們擠滿滿了。forfun開(kāi)開(kāi)玩笑，不不是認(rèn)真的的makefunofsb.嘲嘲弄，取笑笑某人It'sgreatfuntodosth.做某某事是有有趣的根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)我我是說(shuō)著著玩的。。Isaiditonly____________________.(2)我我希望你你們假期期玩得高高興。Ihopeyou'll____________________duringtheholiday.forfunhavegreatfun5.turnup出現(xiàn)，到到場(chǎng)；調(diào)調(diào)高(大大)Iwasjustabouttoseekhishelpwhenheturnedup.我正想找找他來(lái)幫幫忙，正正好他來(lái)來(lái)了。turnuptheradio調(diào)調(diào)高收音音機(jī)的音音量turnuphiscuffs卷卷起他的的袖口turnsb./sth.down拒拒絕turntosb.(forhelp)求助助于某人人turnout(tobe)＋n./adj.結(jié)結(jié)果是………taketurnsat/indoingsth.輪輪流做某某事inturn依次次；反過(guò)過(guò)來(lái)turnone'sbackon背背對(duì)、、背棄用適當(dāng)?shù)牡慕樵~或或副詞填填空(1)好幾個(gè)個(gè)老朋友出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在聚會(huì)上。。Severaloldfriendsturned________atthereunion.(2)我們已拒絕絕了4位申請(qǐng)請(qǐng)者。Wehaveturned________fourapplicantsalready.(3)發(fā)生了了一點(diǎn)意外，，我不能離開(kāi)開(kāi)。Somethingunexpectedturned________andIwasunabletoleave.updownup(4)他自稱稱是個(gè)醫(yī)生，，結(jié)果證明他他是個(gè)騙子。。Hesaidhewasadoctor;butlaterheturned________tobeacheat.(5)愈來(lái)愈愈多的人從事事計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)學(xué)事業(yè)。Moreandmorepeopleturn________computerscience.outto(6)他們依依次回答了老老師的問(wèn)題。。Theyansweredtheteacher'squestions________turn.in5.keepone'sword守信用，履行行諾言Hewastaughttokeephiswordasachild.他從小就學(xué)會(huì)會(huì)要信守承諾諾。breakone'sword食言，失失信takebackone'swords(被迫)收回已說(shuō)過(guò)過(guò)的話havewordswith和和……爭(zhēng)論論(爭(zhēng)吵)haveawordwithsb.和和某人談?wù)務(wù)刡eyondwords無(wú)法用用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)inafewwords簡(jiǎn)簡(jiǎn)單說(shuō)來(lái)，總總之ina/oneword一一句話，總總而言之inotherwords換換句話說(shuō)，也也就是說(shuō)leaveword留留言Wordcamethat…有有消息傳來(lái)說(shuō)說(shuō)……根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思思，完成英文文句子(1)任何人人都應(yīng)當(dāng)尊重重合同，信守守諾言。Onemusthonorhiscontractand_____________.(2)他對(duì)她她的關(guān)愛(ài)是無(wú)無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言表表達(dá)的。Hisloveandcareforheris______________.keephiswordbeyondwords(3)總而言言之，我不能能出去，因?yàn)闉槲矣性S多事事情要做。___________，Ican'tgooutasIhavemanythingstodo.(4)消息傳傳來(lái)，他死于于空難。__________________hediedfromanaircrash.InawordWordcamethat6.holdone'sbreath(因恐懼或激激動(dòng))屏息，，暫時(shí)停止呼呼吸；屏息以以待(非常緊緊張地等待著著)Thenurseheldherbreathandwalkedquietlytowardsthepatient‘sbed.護(hù)士放輕腳步步屏息走近病病人床前。inonebreath同時(shí)時(shí)，齊聲地atabreath一口氣outofbreath/loseone'sbreath喘不不過(guò)氣來(lái)takeadeepbreath深深深地吸一口氣氣catchone'sbreath屏住住呼吸，倒吸吸一口氣根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思思，完成英文文句子(1)她做了了個(gè)深呼吸，，然后進(jìn)入面面試。She____________________beforeenteringtheroomforinterview.(2)你能屏屏住呼吸多久久？Howlongcanyou____________________？tookadeepbreathholdyourbreath(3)他他跑跑得得太太快快，，氣氣都都喘喘不不過(guò)過(guò)來(lái)來(lái)了了。。Heransofastthathewas_______________.outofbreath1.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneither_to_help_or_to_do_harm.有的的節(jié)節(jié)日日是是為為了了紀(jì)紀(jì)念念死死者者，，或或者者讓讓祖祖先先得得到到滿滿足足，，因因?yàn)闉樽孀嫦认葌儌兛煽赡苣軙?huì)會(huì)回回到到人人間間給給人人們們帶帶來(lái)來(lái)安安康康或或危危害害。。whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。who是引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞。who在意義上指theancestors。either…or…用于表示在兩個(gè)可能性中任選其一。如：Itwasapleasuretoeitherdanceorsimplylistentotheband.

無(wú)論是跳舞還是聽(tīng)樂(lè)隊(duì)演出，都是非?？鞓?lè)的事情。根據(jù)據(jù)漢漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)意意思思，，完完成成英英文文句句子子你可可以以寫(xiě)寫(xiě)信信或或打打電電話話去去索索取取一一本本。。Youcan________write________phonetorequestacopy.eitheror2.It_was_obvious_thatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave……很明明顯顯咖咖啡啡店店老老板板在在等等著著李李方方離離開(kāi)開(kāi)…………句中的it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是themanagerofthecoffeeshop…該句＝ObviouslythemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave…(1)Itis/was＋名詞＋doingsth.中，名詞通常為fun,nogood,nouse等。如：It'snousetalkingtoomuch.講太多沒(méi)有用。

(2)Itis/wassuggested/proposed/desired/natural/apity＋that從句中，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用虛擬形式，即“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”。如：Itissuggestedthatsheshouldfinishherhomeworkthisafternoon.建議她今天下午完成作業(yè)。用所所給給詞詞的的正正確確形形式式填填空空(1)有的情情況會(huì)使人借借酒澆愁，這這是不難理解解的。Itis_____________(understand)thatcertainsituationsmightdriveanyonetodrink.(2)試圖通通過(guò)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)解決決國(guó)與國(guó)間問(wèn)問(wèn)題是沒(méi)有任任何好處的。。Itisnogood________(try)tosolvetheissuebetweenthenationsbythemeansofwar.understandabletrying(3)我們應(yīng)應(yīng)該在明早8點(diǎn)趕到那。。Itis________(propose)thatweshouldgetthereateighto'posed如何寫(xiě)好并列列句(三)如果一篇作文文將寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)都覆蓋了，，但通篇都是是簡(jiǎn)單句，結(jié)結(jié)果得分一定定不高。如果果能適當(dāng)?shù)厥故褂貌⒘芯洌?，就可以提高高文章的質(zhì)量量。首先，我我們可根據(jù)寫(xiě)寫(xiě)作要求的各各要點(diǎn)形成幾幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，，再將簡(jiǎn)單句句中有內(nèi)在邏邏輯聯(lián)系的句句子用適當(dāng)?shù)牡牟⒘羞B詞合合并為并列句句。一、請(qǐng)根據(jù)據(jù)并列句的邏邏輯關(guān)系加上上恰當(dāng)?shù)牟⒘辛羞B詞，將兩兩個(gè)句子合并并為一個(gè)并列列句1.Thiswillcostquitesomemoney.It'sworthwhileinalongrun.________________________________________________________________________Thiswillcostquitesomemoney;nevertheless,it'sworthwhileinalongrun.2.Hewouldhavewonthegameeasily.Hefellandbrokehisleg.________________________________________________________________________3.Hehadfailedmanytimes.Hewasconfidentthathewouldsucceedintheend.________________________________________________________________________Hewouldhavewonthegameeasily;however,hefellandbrokehisleg.Hehadfailedmanytimes,but/yethewasconfidentthathewouldsucceedintheend.4.GirlsarejealousofMary.Maryisverybeautifulandsuccessful.________________________________________________________________________5.Thechanceisslim.Theynevergiveuphope.________________________________________________________________________GirlsarejealousofMary,forsheisverybeautifulandsuccessful.Thechanceisslimbuttheynevergiveuphope./Thechanceisslim,yet