第三人稱單數(shù)和英語名詞復數(shù)練習題

在一般現(xiàn)在時中，當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時

，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，即常在動詞原形后加-s或-es。但有些同學們對于哪些主語是第三人稱單數(shù)還不十分清楚，現(xiàn)歸納總結如下：一、人稱代詞he,she,it第三人稱單數(shù)。如：HelikeswatchingTV.他喜歡看電視。Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二點吃午餐。Itlookslikeacat.它看起來像只貓。二、單個人名、地名或稱呼作主語；是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：HanMeilookslikehermother.韓梅看起來像她的母親。BeijingisinChina.北京在中國。UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔經常做蛋糕。三、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或"this/that/單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞主語時，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：①Ahorseisausefulanimal.馬是有用的動物。Thisbookisyours.這本書是你的。Thatcarisred.那輛小汽車是紅色的。ThecatisLucy's.這只貓是露茜的。四定代someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something及指示代this,that作主語時，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Everyoneishere.大家到齊了。Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.這塊手表有毛病。Thisisapen.這是一支鋼筆。Thatisaneraser.那是一塊橡皮擦。五、不可數(shù)名詞作主語時為第三人稱單數(shù)。如：/9①Themilkisintheglass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。②Thebreadisverysmall.那面包很小。六、當數(shù)字或字母作主語時，看作第三人稱單數(shù)。如：①"6"isaluckynumber."6"是個吉利數(shù)字。②"I"isaletter."I"是個字母。/9鞏固練題：I.出下列動詞的相應形式：1.第人稱單數(shù)：wash_________match_______guess______study______finish_________go________snow______carry_________2.出下列動詞的過去式stop______see________drive________let_______carry______keep_____join______find_______think________teach______catch______3.寫下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式：stay_______begin______forget_______forget______lie________die_______run_______prefer______give________ring_______dance______hope_______II.用所給動詞的適當形式填空：1．________(write)youassoonasI_______(get)toLondon.Hedoesn’tfeelwelland____________(noteat)anyfoodthismorning.He______not_______(see)mecomein,forhe___________(read)somethingwithgreatinterest.I_________(let)youhavethebookassoonasI_________(finish)it.Whilewe________(wait)forourteacher,aboy________(run)uptoDon’tanoise.Grandpa__________(sleep).Itsevennow,Tomfamily__________(watch)TV.It________(take)mehoursfinishmylastnight.What______yourmother_______(do)eightyesterdayevening?_______(wash)clothes._______it______(rain)whenschoolwasoveryesterday?What_______(do)_______tomorrow?We________(play)There________(be)afootballmatchonTVthisevening.Theysaidthey________(visit)theGreatWallthenextsummerholiday.Who_______(dance)bestinyourclass?Willifhe_____________(notcome)?Theteachertoldustheearth__________(move)roundsun.They_______(have)apartyinthegardenifit________(notrain)tomorrow.She________(buy)asweateryesterday.Idon’tknowifMr.Wang______(go)toShanghaitomorrow.Ifhe_____(go),I______(ask)him_______(take)somebookstodaughter,becauseshe_______(study)there.單項選：1.ThestudentsgotoSummerPalaceit_____tomorrow.A.Don’t.B.’trainC.’train2.There_____anEnglishfilmweek.A.willhaveB.isgoinghaveC.isgoingtobeD.wasgoingtobe3.Thepicture_______nice.A.looksB.islookedC.lookD.islooking4.She______downandsoonasleep./9A.liveB.lainC.laidD.lay5.theofficeatnineyesterdaymorning.A.reachedtoB.arrivedC.wentD.gettoWeshallgoShanghaionbusinessbeforeyou_____backnextA.wilcomeB.cameC.wouldD.comeDon’tsmokeuntiltheplane______off.A.takesB.tookC.wastakenD.is8.Isawher____theroomthismorning.A.toenterB.enteredC.enterD.enters9.theteacheraskedus______schoolontime.A.toB.comingC.D.comes10.Johnisalways______others.A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.to11.Hetoldus______eight.A.workingB.toworkC.workD.worked12.Youbetter______atand______yourhomework.A.tostay,doB.doC.tostay,doD.stay,todo13.Hesatdown______arest.A.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.had14.UncleWangknowsawashingmachine.A.tomakeB.tomakeC.D.whattomake英語動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式練習寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)drink_______go_______stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______carry____come________watch______plant_______flystudy_______brush________do_________teach_______二、用括號內動詞的適當形式填空。Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.Nick_______tothezooonSunday.______they________(like)theWorldCup?What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?_______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays./99.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.Mike_______(like)cooking.They_______(have)thesamehobby.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday./9可數(shù)名詞有單（SingularForm）復數(shù)PluralForm)種形式表示一個人或物用單數(shù)形式，表示一個以上的人或物用復數(shù)形式。．一般在詞尾-s在濁輔音后面讀[z]，在清輔音后面[s]，在[t]后與[t]一起讀[ts]在[d]后與[d]一起讀[dz]。例如：book—books書day—days天、日dog—dogs狗tree—trees樹．以s，sh，x結尾的詞在詞尾加-es，[iz].例如：glassglasses玻璃杯watch—watches手表box—boxes盒子brush—brushes刷子．以o結尾的詞有些加es，讀z]；有些加s，[s]。例如：tomatotomatoes西紅柿potato—potatoes土豆photo—photos相片radio—radios收音機zoo—zoos動物園．以f或fe結尾的詞，先把改為v，再加es，讀vz]。例如：—knives小刀leaf—leaves樹葉life—lives生命thief—thieves小偷．以輔音字母加y結尾的，先把y改為i，再加-es，讀[z]。例如：story—stories故事city—cities城市family—families家庭baby—babies嬰兒注意：boy—boys男孩toy—toys玩具key—keys鑰匙．有些名詞有不規(guī)則的復數(shù)形式。例如：manmen男人woman—women婦女tooth—teeth牙齒foot—feet腳．有些名詞的單復數(shù)形式相同。例如；deer—deer鹿sheep—sheep羊Chinese—Chinese中國人Japanese—Japanese日本人．有些學科名詞雖以s結尾，但通常都做單數(shù)名詞看待。例如：physics物理maths數(shù)學politics政治news新聞．有些單數(shù)形式的名詞具有復數(shù)的含義，要當作復數(shù)看待。例如：people人們，人民police警察public公眾/9名詞由單變成復數(shù)的習寫出下名詞復數(shù)leaf______puppy_______box_______knife_______fly______fox______bus______bench_____brush_____kiss______church______dish_____ruler______peach________glass_____pencil________boy______zoo______man______roof_______sheep_______knife______lady______key______story______watch______bamboo______city______family______day_____apple_______eraser______speech______thief______mouse______fish_____goose____people______ox_____Chinese_______deer_______foot______child_______tooth_______guy________hero_______spy______boss_____monkey______city______goat______radio________horse______dog______two__________(pair)of____________(shoe)用所給單詞的復數(shù)正確形填空：>Therearesomany________(wolf)intheforest.>Therearethree______(chair)intheclassroom.>These_______(tomato)arered.>______(hero)aregreat.>Mybrotherlooksaftertwo______(baby)>Therearesome______(deer)eatingthegrass.>Myfatherlikestoeat_______(potato).>Chinese______(people)liketoeatnoodles.>Ihavealotof______(toy)inmybedroom.>Ihelpmymotherwash______(dish)inthekitchen.>Ihavetwo______(pencil-box).>Therearesome______(bus)inthestreet.>Peterhaseight_____(foot).>Lindahasthree_______(tooth).>Therearesome______(child)inthegarden.>Michaellikesthe______(mouse).>Therearesome______(goose)intheriver.>Myuncleandfatherare_____(man).>TomandKingare_____(boy).>Lindahasthree______(tooth).選出正形式1．Icanseethree________inthezoo.AmonkeysBmonkeysCmonkey/9Thepighasfour______.A.footB.feetC.footsMytwobrothersareboth______.A.policemanB.policemansC.policemen4.Therearefour___________intheclass.A.JapaneseB.JapanesesC.JapanIcanseeten_____inthepicture.A.sheepB.dogC.pigThe_____hasthree______.A.boys,watchesB.boy,watchC.boy,watchesCanyousee_______ontheplate?A.breadB.breadsC.breadesThegirloftenbrushesher_____beforeshegoestobed.A.toothB.toothsC.teethMrBlackoftendrinksome_________.A.milkB.milksC.milkesTherearesome_____onthefloor.A.childB.waterC.books_______willlearnEnglish.A.WomanB.WomenC.ManLucywillshowussomenew____ofhers.A.photoB.photosC.photoes13.Idranktwo______.A.bottlesoforangeB.bottleoforangeC.bottlesoforangesThecateatstwo______lastnight.A.mousesB.miceC.mouseIneedapenandsome_____.A.booksB.deskC.chair16Jimwaslatefortwoclassesthismorning.Hesaidthatheforgotbothofthe______.A.roomsnumberB.RoomnumberC.Room’snumberD.Roomnumbers17.Thenewly-builtlibraryisa______building.A.five-storeyB.fiveC.five-storey’sD.storeys’18.---Whoseumbrellaisit?---It’s_______.A.