【山東】高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Getting along with others精品課件 譯林牛津

Module5Unit1Gettingalongwithothers基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)Ⅰ.高頻單詞思憶1.guiltyadj.

→

n.2.behaviourn.

→

v.3.embarrassvt.

→

n.→

adj.令人尷尬的→

adj.尷尬的有罪的；內(nèi)疚的guilt行為behave使尷尬，使困窘embarrassmentembarrassingembarrassed4.strengthn.

→

v.→

adj.5.disagreementn.

→

v.不同意→

v.同意→

n協(xié)議6.discouragev.

→

v.鼓舞，鼓勵(lì)→

n.勇氣；勇敢7.suffervi.

→

n.8.apologizevi.

→

n.9.anxiousadj.

→

n.力量，力氣strengthenstrong分歧，意見不同disagreeagreeagreement使灰心；勸阻encouragecourage受苦，受罪suffering道歉apology焦急的，焦慮的；渴望的anxietyⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語再現(xiàn)1.與某人友好相處2.對……感到慚愧3.因?yàn)槟呈孪蚰橙说狼?.一次難以忘懷的經(jīng)歷5.當(dāng)眾使某人尷尬6.參加學(xué)校羽毛球隊(duì)

7.對某人在某方面嚴(yán)格getalongwellwithsb.be/feelashamedof...apologizetosb.for(doing)sth./makeanapologytosb.for(doing)sth.anunforgettableexperienceembarrasssb.inpublicjointheschoolbadmintonteambestrictwithsb.insth.8.等不及去做某事9.對……有不同的態(tài)度10.遭受嚴(yán)重的污染11.導(dǎo)致，造成12.由于某種原因13.破壞友誼14.與……一致can’twaittodosth.have/takedifferentattitudestowards...sufferfromseriouspollutionleadto/resultin/contributetoforonereasonoranother/forsomereasonruinthefriendshipbeconsistentwith...Ⅲ.典型句式運(yùn)用1.足球?qū)ξ襾碚f非常重要，但是我們的友誼同樣重要。Footballisveryimportanttome,but

friendship.2.如果是這樣的話，問題在于你，而不在于她。

,theproblemlieswithyou,nother.soisourIfso3.我們從小學(xué)就是好朋友，幾乎每天都形影不離。

We

bestfriendssinceprimaryschoolandspendalmosteverydaywitheachother.4.你認(rèn)為這些諺語告訴了我們關(guān)于友誼和與別人相處的什么？What

theproverbstellusaboutfriendshipandgettingalongwithothers?havebeendoyouthinkⅣ.綜合語篇填空1.IwassoupsetthatIfelt

crying.2.Hecan’tunderstandhowgirlscantalkfor

long.3.Manystudies

thatgirlshavemorefriendshipsthanboysandthedifferenceinthesefriendshipsisquiteclear.4.Friendships

girlsareusuallybased

sharedfeelingsandsupport,...likesoshowbetweenon導(dǎo)練互動(dòng)1.admit

挑戰(zhàn)自我

(1)那個(gè)學(xué)生承認(rèn)打破了窗戶。Thestudent

.(2)幸運(yùn)的是，今年他被一所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取了。Luckily,he

thisyear.(3)這家電影院可容納大約3000名觀眾。Thecinema

.admittedhavingbrokenthewindowwasadmittedinto/toakeyuniversityadmitsabout3,000audiencevt.&vi.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；容納；容許；承認(rèn)幫你歸納admitsth./doingsth./that...承認(rèn)做過某事admitsb.to/into接納某人進(jìn)入……；吸收某人參加……admitof容許有beadmittedinto/tocollege被大學(xué)錄取即學(xué)活練(4)我承認(rèn)我的錯(cuò)。(用3種方式翻譯)①②③Iadmitmymistake.Iadmitmakingamistake.IadmitthatIwaswrong.2.apologizevi.道歉

挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)給您添了這么多麻煩真是對不起。Imust

.(2)他因遲到而向老師道歉。Hemade

hisbeinglate.apologizeforgivingyousomuchtroubleanapologytotheteacherfor幫你歸納apologizetosb.forsth./doingsth.=makeanapologytosb.forsth./doingsth.因(做)某事而向某人道歉歉acceptan/one’sapology接受受(某人的的)道歉offersb.anapology向某某人道歉即學(xué)活練(3)Imustheranapologyfornotgoingtoherparty.A.makeB.offerC.doD.acceptB3.blamevt.&n.責(zé)備，譴譴責(zé)挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)他們們把失敗歸歸咎于我。。Theyblamedthefailureme.(2)他們們因計(jì)劃的的延誤而責(zé)責(zé)怪秘書。。Theythedelayoftheplan.(3)是杰杰克，而不不是我該受受責(zé)備。ItisJack,notI,that.onblamedthesecretaryforshouldbetoblame幫你歸納blamesb.forsth.因某事而而責(zé)備某人blamesth.on/uponsb.把責(zé)任歸咎咎于某人betoblame應(yīng)受責(zé)備(不能說tobeblamed)taketheblamefor承擔(dān)………的責(zé)任即學(xué)活練(4)Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone.A.blamedB.blamingC.toblameD.tobeblamedC4.absorbvt.吸收；吸引引挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)深色的的物體表面能能從太陽光中中吸收更多的的熱量。Darksurfacesfromthesun.(2)他很聰聰明，能夠在在課堂上輕易易地吸收知識識。Heissocleverthathecaninclass.(3)那個(gè)男男孩坐在那里里，沉思著。。Theboysatthere,.absorbmoreheatabsorbtheknowledgeeasilyabsorbedinthought幫你歸納absorbedadj.專注的，全全神貫注的(和in搭配配)beabsorbedin全神神貫注于Theoldmanwasabsorbedinthebook.老人全神貫注注地讀這本書書。beabsorbedby被………吞并；被被……所吸收收absorbone’’sattention吸引某人人的注意即學(xué)活練(4)一些學(xué)學(xué)生沉浸在玩玩電子游戲中中以致于沒注注意到老師在他們身后后。Somestudentsweresoabsorbedinplayingthecomputergamesthattheydidn’tevennoticetheirteacherstandingbehindthem.5.meanvt.意欲，打算算；意味著，，意思是；對………當(dāng)真真;adj.刻薄薄的，，卑鄙鄙的，，吝嗇嗇的挑戰(zhàn)自自我(1)你那那樣說說是什什么意意思？？Whatdoyou?(2)錯(cuò)過過火車車意味味著再再等一一個(gè)小小時(shí)。。Missingthetrain.(3)我本本來要要去拜拜訪你你的，，但是是，我我太忙忙了。。Iyou,butI’mtoobusy.(4)那人人對錢錢很吝吝嗇。。Themanis.meanbysayingthatmeanswaitingforanotherhourmeanttocallonverymeanwithmoney幫你歸歸納meantodosth.意欲欲/打打算做做某事事meandoingsth.意味味著做做某事事bemeantfor為為………所有有；注注定要要屬于于bemeanwithsth.對某某物吝吝嗇bemeantosb.對對某人人刻薄薄meaningn.意思思meaningfuladj.有意意義的的meaninglessadj.沒意意義的的meansn.方法，，辦法；；手段即學(xué)活練練(5)LearningEnglishmeansalotoftimepracticing.A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spendsC6.delayv.&n.耽擱，拖拖延，推遲遲挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)延誤誤送出請?zhí)悄阕约杭旱腻e(cuò)。Itisyourownfaulttodelay.(2)火車車被延誤了了五個(gè)小時(shí)時(shí)。Thetrain.(3)如果果這個(gè)人沒沒被立刻送送到醫(yī)院，，他可能就就救不過來了。Themancouldn’thavebeensaved,ifhehadn’tbeensenttohospital.sendingouttheseinvitationswasdelayedfivehourswithoutdelay幫你歸納delaydoingsth.耽擱做某事事withoutdelay毫不耽耽擱地；立刻刻易混辨異delay,putoff(1)delay常指因因外界原因而而推遲或耽誤誤，也指有意意推遲，后接人人或物。(2)putoff一一般指有安安排地延期，，通常指延期期到一定的時(shí)間。即學(xué)活練(4)這班火火車因?yàn)榻煌ㄍㄊ鹿识R擱了一個(gè)小時(shí)時(shí)。Thetrainwasdelayedanhourbytheaccident.7.suffervt.遭受，經(jīng)歷歷；vi.受痛苦，受受損失；患病(from)挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)她正經(jīng)經(jīng)受頭痛之苦苦。She.(2)這個(gè)城城市遭受了地地震的嚴(yán)重破破壞。Thecityfromtheearthquake.(3)遭受失失敗后，他又又重新振作起起來。Hecheeredupagainafter.wassufferingfromaheadachesufferedseriousdamagesufferingdefeat幫你歸納sufferlosses/pain/punishment/defeat/hardship/hunger遭受損失/痛痛苦/懲罰/失敗/困苦苦/饑餓sufferfromheartdisease患患心臟病sufferfromfloods遭遭受水水災(zāi)之之苦sufferfrom...遭遭受………之之苦；；患………病病sufferingn.受苦苦；遭遭受即學(xué)活活練(4)Thoughwehaveseriousnaturaldisasters,wearesuretosmoothawayalldifficulties.A.sufferedB.sufferedfromC.werestruckwithD.metwithB8.doubtvt.&n.懷疑，疑惑挑戰(zhàn)自自我(1)我不不懷疑疑他是是誠實(shí)實(shí)的。。Idon’tdoubt.(2)你懷懷疑他他能否否給我我們幫幫助？？Doyoudoubt?(3)毫無無疑問問他會(huì)會(huì)獲獎(jiǎng)獎(jiǎng)。hewillwintheprize.(4)他是是否能能準(zhǔn)時(shí)時(shí)來還還有疑疑問。。Thereissomedoubt.thatheishonest/hishonestythathewillgiveusahandThereisnodoubtthatwhetherhewillcomeontime幫你歸歸納Idoubtwhether/if...我懷懷疑是是否………Idon’tdoubtthat.../Ihavenodoubtthat...我不懷懷疑………Thereisnodoubtaboutsth./thatclause………是毫無無疑問問的Thereissomedoubtwhether...對對………有些些疑問問withoutdoubt無疑疑地indoubt(about)不不確定定溫馨提示示doubt作動(dòng)動(dòng)詞用后后接賓語whether或if引導(dǎo)從句，在否定句和疑問句中用that引導(dǎo)從句。即學(xué)活練(5)Wedon’tdoubt

hecandoagoodjobofit.A.that B.ifC.what D.whetherA9.hesitatev.猶豫，，遲疑不不決挑戰(zhàn)自我我(1)如如果你需需要更多多信息，，盡管和和我聯(lián)系系。Don’’tifyouneedmoreinformation.(2)不不要對那那件事猶猶豫了，，立刻做做吧。Don’’tthatmatter.Doitatonce.(3)他他毫不猶猶豫地做做了回答答。Hereplied.hesitatetocontactmehesitateaboutwithouthesitation幫你歸納納hesitatetodosth.遲疑做做某事/不想做做某事hesitateabout/in(doing)sth.對對于………猶豫不決hesitateabout+特特殊疑問問詞+todosth.對于做做某事猶豫不不決withouthesitation毫毫不猶豫豫地即學(xué)活練練(4)WeseldomhesitatewheretostayinParis.A.with B.toC.aboutD.onC重點(diǎn)短語與句句型10.getthrough做完完；通過(考考試)；看完完；度過；用完；(電話)接通通挑戰(zhàn)自我(1)令大大家寬慰的的是，我們們都通過了了數(shù)學(xué)考試試。Toeveryone’srelief，，weall.(2)我必必須在星期期六之前看看完這本書書。ImustbeforeSaturday.getthroughthemathsexamgetthroughthebook(3)我試試著給父母母打電話，，但是接不不通。Itriedcallingmyparents,butI.(4)她朋朋友幫她度度過了比爾爾死后最初初的痛苦的的幾周。HerfriendshelpedherthefirstawfulweeksafterBilldied.couldn’tgetthroughgetthrough幫你歸納getacross傳播；；為人理解解getabout走動(dòng)；(消息等)傳開getaway走走開，離開開；逃脫getback回回來，回到到；取回；；恢復(fù)getdown從從……下來來；記下getdownto著手手，開始做做getinto卷卷入，進(jìn)入入getoff從………下來；；動(dòng)身，出出發(fā)geton登上；；(with)與………相處getout逃走走；(消息息的)泄露露；出版，，發(fā)表getover(從疾病，，痛苦中)恢復(fù)；克克服(困難難)gettogether聚聚集，集合合getup起立；；起床getridof擺脫；；去除即學(xué)活練(5)Readerscanquitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getinC.getalongD.getthrough(6)Hisfathertelephonedhimtoknowhewasgettingalongwellwithhisstudy.A.whatB.whenC.howD.whetherCD11.keepone’’sword遵遵守守諾諾言言(=keepone’’spromise)挑戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)自自我我(1)小小心心點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，，杰杰克克經(jīng)經(jīng)常常不不履履行行他他的的諾諾言言。。Becareful.Jackoften.(2)你你可可以以相相信信我我，，我我會(huì)會(huì)信信守守諾諾言言的的。。Youcantrustmeto.doesn’’tkeephiswordkeepmyword幫你你歸歸納納breakone’’sword(=breakone’’spromise)違違背背諾言言eatone’’swords認(rèn)認(rèn)錯(cuò)錯(cuò)，，收收回回前前言言ina/oneword總總之之，，一一句句話話inotherwords換換句句話話說說inwords用用語語言言wordfor/byword逐逐字字逐逐句句的的leaveword留留言言getinaword插插話話haveawordwith和和…………說說句句話話havewordswith和和…………吵吵架架Wordcamethat...有有消消息息傳傳來來…………h(huán)ave/get/receivewordthat...收收到到…………消消息息溫馨馨提提示示word作作““諾諾言言、、消消息息””講講時(shí)時(shí)，，為為不不可可數(shù)數(shù)名名詞詞；；作作“單單詞詞、、話話、、言言辭辭””講講時(shí)時(shí)，，為為可可數(shù)數(shù)名名詞詞。。即學(xué)學(xué)活活練練(3)Youtookhisbookwithouthispermission.,youstolehisbook.A.InawordB.InwordsC.InotherwordsD.InyourownwordsC12.ifso結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)Ifso,theproblemlieswithyou,nother.如如果是這樣的的話，問題題在于你，，而不在于于她。(回歸課本本P5)挑戰(zhàn)自我用ifso,ifnot,ifany,ifever,ifpossible,ifnecessary填空(1)Heseldom,,comeslateformeetings.(2)Youmustreturnitinaweek.,I’lllendittoyou.ifeverIfso(3)Studentswilllearntwoforeignlanguages,.(4)Thereislittlewater,.(5)Ifyouhavefinished,wecanhaveacoffee,and,you’’dbetterkeepworking.(6)Shewantstogowithus,.ifnecessaryifanyifnotifpossible幫你歸納納ifso如果果是這樣樣的話ifnot如如果不的的話ifany如如果有的的話(表表數(shù)量)ifever如果有有的話(表頻率率)ifpossible如果果有可能能的話ifnecessary如如果有必必要的話話即學(xué)活練練(7)Weseethemveryseldom,.A.ifneverB.ifeverC.ifnotD.ifanyB品味構(gòu)詞詞1.利用用合成法法，品句句選詞Theoldmanlivesahappy.Hecandrawsomethingapainter.Sometimeshecandrawadrawing.A.likeB.lifeC.lifelikeBAC串聯(lián)擴(kuò)展展詞①詞②合成詞life生命，生活,人命，終身line線；繩索

救生索；生命線jacket夾克衣lifejacketguard衛(wèi)兵lifeguardcycle周期；圓

生活周期，生活史boat船lifeboat救生艇assurance保險(xiǎn)lifeassurancehistory歷史

生平；生活史time時(shí)間lifetime一生，存在期lifeline救生衣救生員lifecycle人壽保險(xiǎn)險(xiǎn)lifehistory串聯(lián)擴(kuò)擴(kuò)展名詞名詞合成詞life生命，生活,人命，終身story故事

生平事跡science科學(xué)lifescienceslike介詞，像……一樣lifelikelong久的，長的lifelonggiving分詞，給予的life-giving賦于生命的sized某種大小的

與實(shí)物一樣大小的support支持lifesupport維持生命lifestory生命科學(xué)學(xué)逼真的畢生的，，終身的的life－sized2.利用用派生法法，品句句填詞ThepeasantworkerfromthewestpartofChina.NowheisconstructingtheOlympicStadiuminBeijing.Hisofamonthisover1,000yuan.Wearesurethathisworkingwillbecomebetterandbetter.(come)comesincomeoutcome串聯(lián)聯(lián)擴(kuò)擴(kuò)展展詞根in-（前綴，表在……內(nèi)的）out-（前綴，表外在的或獨(dú)立的）come來incomeoutcomeflow流

流入；涌入

外流；流出量put放inputoutputset安裝

嵌入物;插入開端，開始door門indoor使用于室內(nèi)的outdoor戶外的，露天的indoorsoutdoors

，收入入inflow投入入,輸輸入入inset在室室內(nèi)內(nèi),進(jìn)進(jìn)入戶戶內(nèi)內(nèi)結(jié)果果，，效效果果outflow產(chǎn)量量,輸輸出出在野野外外在戶戶外外outsetside側(cè)邊inside里面；內(nèi)部的outside外面；外部的going分詞，走ingoingoutgoing

,growing成長ingrowing向內(nèi)生長的outgrow比……長得高（或大、快）

自然發(fā)展outgrowth進(jìn)入入的的，，進(jìn)進(jìn)來的的外向向的的向外外的的考題題回回扣扣【例1】——Haveyou?—No.Ihadthewrongnumber.(四四川川高高考考)A.gotinB.gotawayC.gotoffD.gotthrough解析析根據(jù)據(jù)答答句句可可知知此此處處應(yīng)應(yīng)用用D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)，，意意為為““打打通通電電話”。。A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)意為為“進(jìn)進(jìn)入；；收獲獲”；；B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)意為為“逃逃離”；；C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)意為為“下下車””。課文原原文Ourlinescangetverybusybutpleasekeeptryingandyouwilleventually.（P13）getthroughD【例2】Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,educationallevelandbackground.(江蘇蘇高考)A.accordingtoB.regardlessofC.inadditiontoD.intermsof解析accordingto根根據(jù)；regardlessof不不管，不顧；inadditionto除……之之外(還)；intermsof從從……的觀觀點(diǎn)，從………的角度度。本題選選B項(xiàng)。句意為為：這所特特教學(xué)校接接收所有的的殘疾學(xué)生，不管他他們的受教教育水平和和背景如何何。課文原文whatthesefriendshipsarebasedupon,...(P18)RegardlessofB【例3】Inthosedays,ourconcernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.(湖北高高考)A.normalB.constantC.permanentD.primary解析normal正正常的；；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的的；constant不斷的;permanent永永久的;primary基本本的;首首要的。。句意為:在那些些日子里里，我們們最主要要的事情情就是向那些被被圍困在在暴風(fēng)雪雪中的人人們提供供食物和和健康護(hù)理。課文原文文Wehavebeenbestfriendssinceschoolandspendalmosteverydaywitheachother.(P2)primaryD【例4】Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbebackin.(全全國Ⅱ高高考)A.receivedB.admittedC.turnedD.moved解析由句意““如果你你離開了了俱樂部部，就不不允許再回去了”可可知應(yīng)用admit，指指“允許進(jìn)入入”。課文原文Wewenttowashourhandsinthegirls’toiletsbeforelunchandIhowbadlyIhaddone.(P2)admittedB【例5】Jennynearlymissedtheflightdoingtoomuchshopping.(全全國Ⅱ高考考)A.asaresultofB.ontopofC.infrontofD.inneedof解析句意為：由由于買了太太多的東西西，Jenny差差點(diǎn)誤了航班班。asaresultof由由于……的的結(jié)果，ontopof在……頂頂部；infrontof在………前面；inneedof需需要，由句句意知A項(xiàng)項(xiàng)正確。課文原文Heseemedabsent-mindedandhiscarelessplaying,welostthegame.(P3)asaresultofA寫作技能如何使用高高級詞匯和和做到句式式多樣化高考英語寫寫作部分在在語言方面面的要求中中有：能盡盡量使用較高級級詞匯。因因此，英文文寫作中若若有高級詞詞匯，是獲取高分的的重要條件件之一，但但如何使用用高級詞匯匯？1.注意意使用詞詞組、習(xí)習(xí)語來代代替一些些單詞以以增加文文采。如：用makeuseof代替替use，用catchsightof代替替see等。2.使用用一些很很有“洋洋味”的的單詞。。如：Thankyouforsharingthetimewithus.(用share而不不用spend)Thenoisenearlydrovememad.(用drive而不用用make)Tomhadhislegbrokenlastweek.(用have...done而不用用brokehisleg)3.避免免重復(fù)使使用同一一單詞或或短語。。如：用用IlikereadingwhilemybrotherenjoyswatchingTV.比用用IlikereadingwhilemybrotherlikeswatchingTV.好好。英文寫作作中，如如能做到到句式多多樣，則則能突顯顯出運(yùn)用用語言的實(shí)實(shí)力，提提高文章章的檔次次，但如如何做到到句式多多樣化？？1.改變變句子的的開頭方方式。不不要一味味地都是是主語開開頭，可以把狀狀語置于于句首等等。如：：［原］Wemetattheschoolgateandwenttheretogetherearlyinthemorning.［改］Earlyinthemorningwemetattheschoolgateandwenttheretogether.2.學(xué)會(huì)會(huì)運(yùn)用特特殊句式式。如：：省略句:Ifso,victorywillbeours.倒裝句：：Onlyinthiswaycanweachieveourgoal.強(qiáng)調(diào)句：：ItwasAhFuwhohadsavedmylittlesisterbravely.3.學(xué)會(huì)會(huì)使用復(fù)復(fù)合句、、分詞狀狀語、感感嘆句、、with的復(fù)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)、、it句句型等多多種句式式。如：：［原］Wehadtostandtheretocatchtheoffender.［改］Whatwehadtodowastostandthere,tryingtocatchtheoffender.［原］Heoftensleeps.Thewindowsareopen.［改］Heoftensleepswiththewindowsopen.即時(shí)練練習(xí)——按按要求求改寫寫下列列句子子1.Ourteachercameintoourclassroom.Alotofstudentsfollowedhim.Hehadabookinhishand.（1））簡單單句：：（2）并列列句：（3）復(fù)

Followedbyalotofstudents,ourteachercameintoourclassroom,bookinhand/withabookinhishand.Ourteachercameintoourclassroom,withabookinhishand/bookinhand，，andalotofstudentsfollowedhim.Ourteacherwhowasfollowedbyalotofstudentscameintoourclassroom,withabookinhishand/bookinhand.2.Iwasborninasmalltown.Inthetowntherewasonlyoneschool.Istudiedthereforsixyears.（1）用it改寫上上組句子：：（2）用復(fù)復(fù)合句和并并列句改寫寫：Iwasborninasmalltown.Inittherewasonlyoneschool.Istudiedthereforsixyears.InthesmalltownwhereIwasborn,therewasonlyoneschool,andIstudiedthereforsixyears.（3）用復(fù)合合句和簡單句句改寫：（4）用復(fù)合合句改寫：Iwasborninasmalltown,wheretherewasonlyoneschool.Istudiedthereforsixyears.IstudiedforsixyearsattheonlyschoolinthesmalltownwhereIwasborn.自主檢測Ⅰ.品句填詞詞1.Kidsget(難為情)iftheirmumskisstheminfrontoftheirfriends.2.Therewerenosignsthatthefirehadbeenset(故意意地).3.She(發(fā)誓誓)thatshehadn’’ttoldanyone,butherfriendstilldidn’’tforgiveher.4.He’’sstill(猶豫豫)aboutjoiningtheexpedition.5.Hisrecentbehavior(使困困惑)me.embarrasseddeliberatelysworehesitatingpuzzled6.Don’tbesotoyourbrother.Givehimsomechocolates.7.Harryawkwardlytotheladyforsteppingonherleftfoot.8.Itoldhimitwasabadidea,butDave’ssothathejustneverlistens.9.Mytoothhurtsbadly,andIwanttoseemy.10.Hewassointhoughtthathedidn’’thearwhatyousaid.meanapologizedstubborndentistabsorbedⅡ.短短語識識境1.Hefindajobinacomputercompany.2.IwhenIsawhishaircut.3.Whenhesawthelittleboydrowningintheriver,hejumpedintothewater.asaresult;bedeterminedtodo...;cannothelp(doing)sth.;takecare;discourage...fromdoingsth.;getthrough;keepone’sword;withouthesitation;bebasedon/upon;regardlessofwasdeterminedtocouldn’’thelplaughingwithouthesitation4.Theirrelationshipmutualrespect.5.Thelawrequiresequaltreatmentforall,race,religionorsex.6.Ithinkheisapersonwhocan.7.Let’’sstart——there’’salotto(=complete).8.Hisparentstriedtohimsmoking.9.shouldbenottodrinktoomuch.10.Hemadeonebigmistake,and,,losthisjob.wasbasedupon/onregardlessofkeephiswordgetthroughdiscouragefromCaretakenasaresultⅢ.單項(xiàng)填填空1.InordertolearnEnglishwell,youhadbetteryourinterestinit.A.growB.raiseC.developD.progress解析developaninterestin為固定定短語，意意為“培養(yǎng)………興趣””；develop為“培養(yǎng)養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)成””之意。句意意：為了學(xué)學(xué)好英語，，你最好培培養(yǎng)對英語語的興趣。C2.Ifyoubrightsunlightdrywoodwithamagnifyingglass,itwillstartburning.A.expose;toB.concentrate;onC.aim;atD.focus;on解析focus...on...把……集集中在………上；expose...to...把………暴露給………；concentrate...on...把………集中在在……上；；aimat...瞄準(zhǔn)………。句意：：如果你用用放大鏡將將強(qiáng)光聚到干木頭上上，干木頭頭就能燃燒燒。D3.Agoodstudentishonestandkindtoothers.Inotherwords,heneverhisfriends.A.yellsB.teasesC.betraysD.blames解析句意：好學(xué)學(xué)生待人誠誠實(shí)、友善善。換句話話說，好學(xué)生生不背叛朋朋友。yell喊叫叫；tease取笑笑；blame責(zé)備。C4.TheexchangeprogrambetweentheUKandChinamayaffectvariousschools,fromkindergartenstohighschools.A.spreadingB.locatingC.rangingD.including解析rangefrom...to...意為““在從………到……的范范圍內(nèi)(波波動(dòng)、變化化)”。句句意：英國國和中國之間的的交流項(xiàng)目目可能會(huì)影影響各種各各樣的學(xué)校，從幼兒兒園到高中中。C5.Thenewswasaterribleblowtoher,butshewilltheshocksoon.A.getoutB.getthroughC.getoffD.getover解析getover(從疾疾病、痛苦中中)恢復(fù)；getout逃走；出去；；getthrough做完；通通過；度過。。句意：那個(gè)消息息對她是個(gè)沉沉重的打擊，，但她很快就就會(huì)從震驚中恢恢復(fù)過來。D6.Shereturnedhomefromtheoffice,onlythedooropenandsomething.A.finding;missedB.tofind;missedC.tofind;missingD.finding;losing解析onlyto...為為結(jié)果狀語；；missing為形容容詞，意為“丟丟失的”。C7.Imeantyoutothedanceparty,butIwasnotabletofindyou.A.tobeinvitedB.invitingC.inviteD.tohaveinvited解析meantohavedonesth.表示“(過去)打算做某事，但但沒有做成””。D8.TheactressneverdreamedofforhertowinanOscarthisyear.A.therebeingachanceB.thereisachanceC.theretobeachanceD.therebeachance解析dreamofdoingsth.表示示“夢夢想做做某事”，，所以以要用用therebeing結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)。。A9.ChinaistosendupShenzhouⅦⅦmannedspaceshipintospace,whichshowsthatscienceandtechnologyrapidlyinChina.A.developedB.developC.isdevelopingD.istodevelop解析此句中中的動(dòng)動(dòng)詞為為現(xiàn)階階段正正在進(jìn)進(jìn)行的的動(dòng)作作，故用現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)。句句意：：中國國打算算發(fā)射射神舟舟七號號載人飛飛船，，這表表明中中國的的科學(xué)學(xué)技術(shù)術(shù)正在在快速速發(fā)展展。C10.Thelittleboystillneedsthe20dollarstodowithsomethings.A.remaining;remainedtobesettledB.remaining;remainingtobesettledC.remained;remainedtos