【廣東創(chuàng)新設計】高考英語一輪復習 Unit 4 Sharing課件 新人教選修7

Unit4Sharing漫畫欣賞畫面描述AbigfootballfaniswatchingafootballmatchonTVwhenhissoncomesinwithatestpaperinhishand.Thefatherburstsintoangerwhenhefindshissonhasfailedinthetest.寓意理解Beingafather，heshouldbestrictwithhisson，butheshouldspendmoretimetakingcareofhissonratherthanwatchingfootballgamesonTV.你能否對此加以擴展，寫一篇120詞左右的小短文？短文填空根據(jù)課文ALETTERHOME完成下列短文。Joworkedatabushschool______classroomsweremadefrombambooandgrass.There’snoelectricityorwaterthere.Ittookthestudentsabouttwohours________(get)totheschool.Johopedtomakesomedifferencetothechildren’s_____(life)byteachingthem.Theotherday，JovisitedTombe’shome.Whentheyarrived____thevillage，Tombe’smotherwho________________(work)inwhosetogetlivesathadbeenworkinghergarden，startedcrying“ieeeieee”.Tombe’sfatherledthemtohishouse，___lowbamboohutwithgrass____________oftheroof，wherehecouldonlyseeafewtinplatesandcupsandacoupleofpots.______theyateweresweetpotatoesandcornandgreens.ThatnightJoandJennysleptona_______(new)-madeplatform.Theyleftthevillagethenextmorning______manygoodbyesandshakingofhands.stickingoutWhatanewlyafterⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Theymadeagenerousdtocharity.2．Whatwilltheearthbelikeintherfuture?3．Allpinthediscussionputforwardtheirownopinion.4．HowcantheykeeptheQueens？5．Afterhestudiedabroad，hewentonothecompany.onationemotearticipatingecure/safeperating6．Who________(提供資金)tobuildtheteachingbuildingyou’restudyingin?7．Hehappened______________(做縫紉)whenIcamein.8．Chinahastransportedsome_____________(疫苗)againstbirdflutoVietnam.9．The__________(宇航員)wereingoodconditioninthespaceship.10．Howtodealwiththe________(殘留物)isatroublesomeproblem.financedtobesewingvaccinationsastronautsleftoverⅡ.短語填空1．MonthshadgonebybeforeI__________myfriendagain.2．She___________someoldphotographsinadrawerwhenshewastidyingtheroom.3．Thenewstudentsareveryslowto________therules.4．Helenborrowedmybook______________，sayingthatshewouldreturnitsoon.heardfromcameacrossadapttotheotherday5．___________，theonlyreasonwhyshemarriedhimwasforhismoney.6．Theywrotethenoticeinbigredletterssothatitwould________.7．Ithinkhe’llbebackonMonday，butIcan’tsay________.8．Thecharityaimstoprovideassistancetopeople________.9．ItriedcallingyouseveraltimesbutIcouldn’t__________.10．Watertheplantregularly，neverlettingthesoil________.TobehoneststickoutforsureinneedgetthroughdryoutⅢ.完成句子1．Iknow____________________________(你急于了解)mylifehere.(die)2．Lastweekendanotherteacher，Jenny，andI________________(真的去訪問了一個村莊)thatwasthehomeofoneoftheboys，Tombe.(visit)3．Freshgrasshadbeenlaidonthefloorandtherewasanewlymadeplatform___________________________(供珍妮和我睡覺)．(sleep)you’redyingtohearallaboutdidvisitavillageforJennyandmetosleepon核心詞匯梳理1．relevantadj.有關的；切題的Forfurtherinformationseetherelevantchaptersintheusers’manual.詳情請查閱使用說明中的相關章節(jié)。搭配berelevantto與……相關(1)這這些問題題與接受受慢的學學習者的的需要有有直接關關系。Theseissuesaredirectly___________theneedsofslowlearners.(2)這這篇文章章毫不切切題。Theessayisn’tevenremotely____________________.(3)他他的國籍籍與他是是否是位位好老師師無關。。Hisnationalityisn’t___________whetherhe’sagoodteacher.聯(lián)想berelatedto與……有有關relateto與……有有關relevanttorelevanttothetopicrelevantto2．adjustv.調整，校校正；調調節(jié)，改改變………以適應應(to)Thehutwasdarkinside，soittooktimeforoureyestoadjust.這小屋里里面很黑黑，因此此我們用用了一段段時間才才能使眼眼睛適應應。YoucanadjustthecolorontheTVbyturningthisknob.你可以轉轉動這個個旋鈕來來調整電電視色彩彩。搭配adjustoneselfto使自己適適應(同同adapt)adjustto適應于某某事(同同adapt)adjuststh.整理，安安排；調調查；校校正(1)Youcan’tseethroughatelescopeunlessitiscorrectly________toyoursight.(2)Thebodyquickly________itselftochangeintemperature.(3)Onemust____________one’swayoflivingtochangedconditions.(4)Theplayis________fromanovel.(5)Youmust________thefocusofthecamerabeforetakingapicture.adjustedadjustsadapt(adjust)adaptedadjust3．participatevi.參加；參參與(＋in)根據(jù)漢語語意思完完成英文文句子。。(1)沒沒有職業(yè)業(yè)選手參參加這一一比賽。。Noprofessionals______________thecontest.(2)希望全全班同學參加加這些討論。。Everyoneintheclassisexpected________________thesediscussions.辨析attend/participate/join參加各種小規(guī)規(guī)模會議，婚婚禮，葬禮，，晚會用attend；重要、重大的會議多多用participatein；加入軍隊、組組織、社團用用join。participatedintoparticipatein4．otherwiseadv.否則，在不同同的情況下，，用別的辦法法，不同地Therentishigh，butotherwisethehouseisfine.租金很貴，但但房子很好。。Dowhatyouaretold；；otherwiseyouwillbepunished.照吩咐做，否否則你會受罰罰。注意otherwise可作為副詞，，可作為連詞詞。作連詞時時，如果表示的與事實不不符，就用虛虛擬語氣。用括號內動詞詞的適當形式式填空。(1)Hewasverybusyyesterday；otherwisehe_______________(come)tothemeeting.(2)Wedidn’’tknowhistelephonenumber；otherwisewe____________________(telephone)him.wouldhavecomewouldhavetelephoned5．donatevt.捐獻根據(jù)漢語意思思完成英文句句子。(1)她把自自己的書捐贈贈給圖書館。。She________herbooks________thelibrary.(2)獻血是是我們的義務務。_______________isourresponsibility.派生donationn．捐獻聯(lián)想collect/raisemoneyfor為……募捐捐todonatedDonatingblood6．incomen.收入，收益益Ihaveanincomeof500dollarsayear.我的的年收入是是500美美元。辨析fee/charge/wage(s)/payfee指付給團體體的費用(報名費，，學費，會會費)和自自由職業(yè)者者(律師，醫(yī)生，，家庭教師師)的酬金金。charge指指因某種服服務而獲取取的費用，如旅館館費，理發(fā)發(fā)費等費用用。wage(s)一般指付付給普通工工人或低收入雇員員的酬金，，多以小時時，周，日日計費；而而salary通常常指按期發(fā)放的的薪水，大大多指腦力力勞動者的的報酬。如如白領工人人，科技人員，管管理人員的的年薪。pay是最最普通用語語，指定期期付給受雇雇人員的薪水水，也指個個人工作的的收入常與與salary或wage換換用，也指引申意義義。(1)Thepresident’’s________is200,000ayear.(2)Hereceives________frominvestments.(3)Heworksasapostmanbuthehasspenthis________bettingonhorses.(4)Hereceived________fromhisbeingkindtohisneighbors.salaryincomewagespay7．privilegen.特權；優(yōu)待待；(個人人的)恩典典，殊榮vt.給予……特特權(或優(yōu)待待)Heenjoysdiplomaticprivileges.他他享有外交交特權。派生privilegedadj.享有特權的的；特許的的；幸運的的搭配grantsb.theprivilegeofdoingsth.賦予某人做做某事的特特權Itisaprivilegetodosth.……是榮榮幸privilegesb.todosth.給某某人人…………的的特特權權(1)認認識識你你真真是是莫莫大大的的榮榮幸幸。。____________________toknowyou.(2)有有了了這這張張通通行行證證你你便便可可以以出出席席不不公公開開的的聽聽證證會會。。Thispasswill____________________theclosedhearings.Itisagreatprivilegeprivilegeyoutoattend8．．purchasen.買，，購購買買；；[C]所所購購之之物物vt.買，，購購買買Hepurchasedthisstampatanauction.他在在拍拍賣賣會會中中購購得得這這枚枚郵郵票票。。識記記purchasesth.fromsb.向……采采購makeapurchase采購leavesb.tohispurchase讓某人自自謀生路路liveonone’spurchase自謀生計計purchaseprice買價，進進貨價格格派生purchasern．買方，購購買者辨析buy/purchase/shop這組詞都都有表示示“購買買”的意意思。(1)buy普通日常常用詞，，既可指指日常隨隨意購物物也可指指大的購購買。(2)purchase正式用詞詞，指大大宗購貨貨或購買買重要東東西。無無感情色色彩，強強調物品品的購得得。(3)shop指上街到到商店去去購物品品。提示和buy不同的的是，purchase用作作動詞時時，不能能接雙賓賓語，只只接表示示物的賓賓語。完成句子子(1)Heworkedallsummer___________________________________________________________________(為為的是存存錢買架架鋼琴)．(2)Hemanagedtosecure__________________________(貸貸款買了了一棟房房子)．．tosavemoneyforthepurchaseofapiano/tosavemoneytopurhaseapianoaloantopurchaseahouse9．clickvi.&vt.(使)發(fā)發(fā)出咔嗒嗒聲n．咔嗒聲根據(jù)漢語語意思完完成英文文句子。。(1)他他打響指指(使手手指發(fā)出出聲音)叫約翰翰跟上他他。He____________________forJohntofollowhim.(2)門門咔噠一一聲關上上啦。Thedoorclosed____________________.clickedhisfingerswithaclick10．distributevt.分配；分分發(fā)；分分布搭配distributesth.to/among把某物物分/發(fā)給給理解指出下下列句句中distribute的意思思。(1)Theyhaddistributedthelandsamongthepeasants.(2)Theteacherhasdistributedthetextbookstohisstudents.(3)Thisspeciesofbutterfly(這種種蝴蝶蝶)iswidelydistributedoverourcountry.答案：：(1)分配配(2)分發(fā)發(fā)(3)分布布重點知知語例例釋1．(be)dyingto極想，，渴望望Iknowyou’’redyingtohearallaboutmylifehere.我知道道你極極想知知道我我在這這兒的的生活活情況況。聯(lián)想(1)表示示“渴渴望做做某事事，渴渴望某某物””的詞詞還有有：bedyingfor(口語語)““渴望望，很很想””longtodosth.longforsth.(2)diedown平息；熄滅滅dieaway消逝，逐漸漸模糊(1)He_________________________(很想喝杯杯咖啡)．．(2)She_______________________________(好奇奇地想知道道)wherewehadbeen.(3)Atlastthemusic____________________(停了)．wasdyingforacupofcoffeewasdyingwithcuriositytoknowdiedaway(dieddown)2．stickout伸出；突突出；堅堅持(1)弗弗朗西斯斯戴眼鏡鏡，門牙牙外突。。Francisworeglassesandhisfrontteeth___________.(2)他他討厭那那工作，，但因為為需要錢錢，只好好橫下心心來干下下去。Hehatesthejobbuthe’sdeterminedto___________becauseheneedsmoney.3．dryup(指河流流、井等等)干涸涸(1)這這衣服經經風一吹吹很快就就會干的的。Theclotheswillsoon__________inthewind.(2)倘倘若外援援枯竭，，形勢將將極為嚴嚴重。Ifforeignaid_________thesituationwillbedesperate.stuckoutstickitoutdryupdriesup4．inneed在困難中中；在危危急中(1)危危難時刻刻，務必必找我?guī)蛶兔?。When________，don’thesitatetoaskmeforhelp.(2)我我們在為為貧困兒兒童募捐捐。Wearecollectingmoneyforchildren________.5．getthrough完成；通通過；到到達；接接通指出下列列句中getthrough的含含義。(1)Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetthroughaletter?(2)Hegotthroughhisfinalexamseasily.(3)Themessagegotthroughtousatlast.(4)Hewasunabletogetthroughtoherbyphone.答案：(1)完完成(2)通通過(3)到到達(4)接接通inneedinneed聯(lián)想gothrough遭受，經經歷；檢檢查，通通過comethrough經過，經經歷(艱艱險)后后仍活著著；順利利過關passthrough通過；經經歷；修修完(學學業(yè))lookthrough仔細檢查查；瀏覽覽；看穿穿seethrough看穿，識識破readthrough讀完，看看一遍putthrough順利完成成；與某某人接通通電話6．comeacross偶然遇到到或發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)，碰見見；被傳傳達Shecameacrosssomeoldlettersinthecourseofhersearch.她在找東西時時偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了了一些舊信件件。Yourspeechcameacrossverywell.你的的演說相當受受歡迎。聯(lián)想comealong出現(xiàn)，來到comeabout產生，發(fā)生comeout(日月星辰)出現(xiàn)；出版版；被透露用come的的短語填空(1)Ihavejust____________abeautifulpoeminthisbook.(2)Howdidthisaccident___________？(3)Ifhe____________andasksforme，tellmeplease.(4)Itsoon___________thatPeterandMeacrosscomeaboutcomesalongcameout疑難語句細解解1．Well，it’sabushschool——theclassroomsaremadefrombambooandtheroofsfromgrass.它是一所叢林林學?！探淌沂怯弥褡幼哟钇饋淼?，，屋頂是用茅茅草蓋的。點撥theroofsfromgrass是是theroofsaremadefromgrass的的省略。在英語中中，當and連接兩個并并列句時，如如后一分句的的謂語動詞與前一分句句的謂語動詞詞相同，常把把后一分句的的謂語動詞省省去。(1)木板的的一面被漆成成了白色，另另一面被漆成成了黃色。Onesideoftheboardwaspaintedwhiteand______________.(2)我們向向東駛去，他他們則向西駛駛去。Weracedtotheeastand____________________.(3)他主修修化學，我則則主修物理。。Hemajorsinchemistryand____________________.theotheryellowtheytothewestIinphysics2．Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteepslopetothevalleybelow.我們步步行了了兩個個半小小時才才到達達那里里———先是是爬山山，爬爬到山山脊能能看到奇奇妙的的景色色，然然后走走下一一個陡陡坡，，一直直走到到下邊邊的山山谷。。句型fromwhere為“介介詞＋＋關系系副詞詞”結結構，，用來來引導導定語語從句句。(1)湯姆姆躲藏藏在門門后面面，從從那里里他可可以清清楚地地聽到到媽媽媽的腳腳步聲。Tomhidhimselfbehindthedoor，____________hecouldhearthestepsofhismotherclearly.fromwhere(2)我們們站在在山頂頂上，，從那那里可可以看看到整整個城城鎮(zhèn)。。Westoodatthetopofthehill，___________wecouldseethewholetown.(3)中國國是風風箏的的故鄉(xiāng)鄉(xiāng)，在在那里里風箏箏傳到到日本本、朝朝鮮、、泰國國和印印度。。Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites，，___________kiteflyingspreadtoJapan，Korea，ThailandandIndia.fromwherefromwhere文字提提示類類基礎礎寫作作列出出了所所要表表達的的內容容要點點，有有時前前面還還有簡簡短的的文字字說明明。此此類試試題所所給出出的內內容要要點往往往不不止5個，，在審審題和和構思思過程程中要要先結結合提提綱和和文字字說明明確定定要表表達的的內容容要點點，然然后將將這些些要點點重新新整合合，靈靈活地地應用用到5個句句子中中。典例(2009··廣東東卷)你是校校報小小記者者，最最近進進行了了一次次采訪訪。以以下是是這次次采訪訪的情情況：：時間：：上上周末末對象：：眼眼科醫(yī)醫(yī)生(eye--doctor)王王教授授主題：：我我國中中小學學生近近視(short--sightedness)問題題基本信信息：：(1)發(fā)生生率：：略略高于于50%(2)人人數(shù)數(shù)：：世世界界第第一一專家家解解讀讀：：(1)原原因因：：很很復復雜雜(2)治治療療：：沒沒有有哪哪一一種種藥藥物物能能治治愈愈近近視視(3)建建議議：：不不要要過過度度用用眼眼；；多多參參加加戶戶外外活活動動(4)特特別別提提示示：：如如何何握握筆筆也也和和近近視視有有關關【寫寫作作內內容容】】根據(jù)據(jù)以以上上情情況況寫寫一一篇篇采采訪訪報報道道，，并并包包括括如如下下內內容容：：1.采采訪訪的的時時間間、、對對象象和和主主題題；；2.中中小小學學生生近近視視的的發(fā)發(fā)生生率率及及人人數(shù)數(shù)；；3.專專家家解解讀讀。?！緦憣懽髯饕笄蟆俊恐荒苣苁故褂糜?個個句句子子表表達達全全部部內內容容。?！驹u評分分標標準準】】句子子結結構構準準確確，，信信息息內內容容完完整整，，篇篇章章結結構構連連貫貫。。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.【思路導引引】★題目研讀讀本題緊貼考考生的生活活實際，考考查考生語語言基礎知知識的同時時，也使考考生了解了了與近視有有關的基礎礎知識。本本題要求考考生以校報報小記者的的身份寫一一篇采訪報報道。寫作作時，根據(jù)據(jù)所給的時時間提示要要使用一般般過去時。?！锩}絡構思思1．構思過過程中要根根據(jù)文字提提示的第一一句話和所所給的時間間分別確定定好人稱和文文