【浙江專】《金新學案》高三英語一輪課件 新人教必修21

(2009年山東卷)假設(shè)你是李華，曾在美國學習半年，現(xiàn)已回國。你想聯(lián)系你的美國老師MrSmith，但沒有其聯(lián)系方式。請根據(jù)以下要點給你的美國同學Tom寫一封信：1．感謝Tom對你英語學習的幫助；

2．詢問MrSmith的近況并索要其聯(lián)系方式；

3．邀請Tom在春節(jié)期間來中國感受中國文化。注意：1.詞數(shù)120～150；

2．可適當增加細節(jié)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DearTom，

Ihavereturnedtomymotherland.Thankstoyourhelp，IlivedahappylifeandmadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudyinyourcountryforhalfayear.It’swell-knownthatChinaisacountrywithalonghistory.WiththeSpringFestivaldrawingnear，peoplewillholdallvarietiesofactivities.WelcometocomeheretoexperienceourChinesetraditionalculture.Inaddition，ithasbeenalongtimesinceIsawMrSmithandImisshimalot.Iwonderifhehasagoodtime.Canyoudomethefavortoletmegetintouchwithhim？Pleasegivemybestwishestohim.Thankyouverymuchinadvance.Yourstruly，LiHuaⅠ.重要單詞聚焦1．

adj.貴重的；有價值的2．

vi.幸免；幸存；生還3．

vt.使吃驚；驚訝4．

adj.令人吃驚的valuablesurviveamazeamazing5．

vt.挑選；選擇6．

n.設(shè)計；圖案；構(gòu)思vt.設(shè)計；計劃；構(gòu)思7．

n.風格；風度；類型8．

v.裝飾；裝修9．

n.藝術(shù)家10．

vi.屬于；為……的一員selectdesignstyledecorateartistbelong11．

n.接待；招待會；接收12．

vt.移動；搬開13．

n．&vt.懷疑；疑惑14．

adj.以前的；從前的15．

prep.值得的；相當于……的價值16．

adv.分離地；分別地17．

n.根據(jù)；證據(jù)18．

vi.爆炸receptionremovedoubtformerworthapartevidenceexplode19．

n.入口20．

vi.下沉；沉下21．

adj.非正式的22．

n．&vi.爭論；辯論entrancesinkinformaldebateⅡ.重點短語掃描1．in

of尋找2．in

作為報答；回報3．

to屬于4．a(chǎn)t

處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)5．

than少于6．

part拆開7．

highlyof看重；器重8．care

關(guān)心；在乎9．

than而不是10．do

處理11．be

for為……設(shè)計searchreturnbelongwarlesstakethinkaboutratherwithdesignedⅢ.課文原句突破1．Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.[信息提取]

Thiswasatimewhen此句為when引導的定語從句修飾先行詞time。[例句仿寫]曾經(jīng)有一段時期我討厭上學。________________________________________________Ihatedtogotoschool.【答案】

Therewasonceatimewhen2．ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforK?nigsberg，whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.[信息提取]

There’snodoubtthat...毫無疑問……，該句是固定句式。[例句仿寫]毫無疑問他會來幫助你的________________________________________hewillcometohelpyou.【答案】

Thereisnodoubtthat3．Later，CatherineⅡⅡhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.[信息提取]have/getsth.done讓別人做某事事，讓某事被做。[例句仿寫]別著急，我會會讓約翰替你你做。Don’tworry.I’ll________________________________foryou.【答案】haveJohndoit4．Afterthat，whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.[信息提取]remain系動詞，意為為“仍然是，保持”。[例句仿寫]面對危險，她她仍然鎮(zhèn)定自自若。She________________________________________greatdanger.【答案】remainedcalminfaceofsurvive(1)vi.幸存；活下來來，存留下來來，保存下來來Herparentsdiedintheaccident，butshesurvived.她父母死于這這次事故，但但她幸免于難難。Manycustomshavesurvivedfromearliertimes.許多風俗習慣慣源遠流長。。(2)vt.經(jīng)歷某遭遇后后幸存；幸免免于；從……中逃生Hefeltluckytohavesurvivedthewar.經(jīng)歷那場戰(zhàn)爭爭后能幸存下下來他感到很很幸運。Fewbuildingssurvivedtheearthquake.地震過后存留留的建筑物寥寥寥無幾。(3)vt.比……長壽；比……活得長Themansurvivedhissisterbythreeyears.那個人比他姐姐姐多活了三三年。survivor為名詞，意為為“幸存者(personwhohassurvived)”。ThefilmTitanicisbasedonanexperienceofasurvivor.電影泰坦尼克克號是根據(jù)一一個幸存者的的經(jīng)歷而攝制制的。Theoldmansurvivedtheearthquake，butnobodyknewhowhesurvived.Finally，hesurvivedhiswifeby10years.這位老人在地地震中幸免于難，但是沒有人人知道他是如如何幸存的。最后，他他比他的妻子子多活了10年。1．Insuchdryweathertheflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey________.A．havesurvivedB．a(chǎn)retosurviveC．wouldsurviveD．willsurvive【解析】survive存活，在if引導的條件狀狀語從句中用用現(xiàn)在時表示示將來，不可可用將來時。。beto可表示將來，，故B項正確?！敬鸢浮緽2．Afterthetrafficaccident，noone________exceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjured.A．surviveB．survivedC．wassurvivedD．wassurviving【解析】從句意分析可可知，此處survive應(yīng)表示“幸存”的意思，故是是不及物動詞詞，不能用被被動語態(tài)。【答案】Bdesign(1)vt.設(shè)計，計劃；；目的是；打打算給Theyaskedmetodesignaposterforthecampaign.他們請我為為這次運動動設(shè)計一張張海報。Thiscourseisdesignedasanintroductiontothesubject.這門課程是是作為該科科目的入門門課而開設(shè)設(shè)的。Theexperimentisdesignedtotestthenewdrug.這個實驗的的目的是想想測試這種種新藥品。。Thishouseisdesignedforalargefamily.這所房子適適合大家庭庭居住。(2)n.設(shè)計；圖案案；圖樣；；式樣Themagazinewillappearinanewdesignfromnextmonth.從下月起這這本雜志將將以新的設(shè)設(shè)計問世。。(3)bydesign＝onpurpose有意，故意意Doyouthinkthebuildingwasburntdownbyaccidentorbydesign？你認為大大樓被燒是是意外事故故呢，還是是有意為之之？3．Whetherbyaccidentor________，hearrivedtoolatetohelpus.A．purposeB．a(chǎn)imC．designD．chance【解析】由句意“不管他是偶偶然的還是是故意的”可知，C項bydesign“有意，故意意”符合句意。。A項應(yīng)用onpurpose，bychance＝byaccident偶然的?！敬鸢浮緾remove(1)vi.搬開，拿開開，移動PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.請把你的包包從座位上上拿開，讓讓我坐下。。(2)vt.去掉，消除除，開除Threechildrenwereremovedfromschool.三個孩子被被學校開除除了。(3)vt.脫掉，摘掉掉Heremovedhiswetcoatbeforeheenteredtheroom.他進房間前前先脫掉了了濕大衣。。Irecognizedhimafterheremovedhisdarkglasses.他摘掉墨鏡鏡后我才認認出他來。。(4)vi.搬家，遷移移OurofficehasremovedtoBeijingfromShanghai.本辦事處已已從上海遷遷至北京。。removethecover打開蓋子removeone’shat摘掉掉帽帽子子removefearsfromone’smind消除除某某人人的的恐恐懼懼removefromsomeplaceto...從某某地地搬搬遷遷到到………4．IamgoingtodoallIcanto________theunpleasantimpressionyouhaveonme.A．solveB．formC．removeD．move【答案案】Cinreturn作為為報報答答；；作作為為交交換換HehasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhiminreturn.他給給了了我我那那么么多多幫幫助助，，我我真真心心想想為為他他做做些些什什么么作作為為回回報報。。Iinvitedhimtodinnerinreturnforhiskindness.為了了報報答答他他的的好好心心，，我我宴宴請請了了他他。。IwishIcoulddosomethingforyouinreturn.我希希望望我我能能做做點點什什么么來來報報答答你你。。inturn依次次；；逐逐個個地地；；轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)而而；；反反過過來來Theoryisbasedonpracticeandinturnservespractice.理論論以以實實踐踐為為基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)，，反反過過來來又又為為實實踐踐服服務(wù)務(wù)。。Thestudentsansweredtheteacher’squestionsinturn.學生們依依次回答答老師的的問題。。5．(2007年湖北卷卷)Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars，andthis________createsfurtherproblem.A．inshortB．incaseC．indoubtD．inturn【解析】本題考查查短語意意思辨析析。inshort意為“總之，簡簡言之”；incase意為“假使，免免得，以以防萬一一”；indoubt意為“感到懷疑疑，被懷懷疑的”；inturn意為“反過來，，依次，，輪流”。根據(jù)句句意要求求應(yīng)選D?！敬鸢浮緿6．(2006年山東卷卷)AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympic，which________willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A．innatureB．inreturnC．inturnD．infact【解析】inturn表示“后來，轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)而”；innature無此搭配配；inreturn作為……報答；infact實際上，，根據(jù)句句意可知知C項正確。?！敬鸢浮緾7．I’dliketobuyhimaten-speedbike________forhishelp.A．returnB．turnC．inturnD．inreturn【解析】句意為：：我想買買輛十速速自行車車作為對對他幫助助的回報報。inreturn(for)意為“作為對……的回報”?！敬鸢浮緿belongto屬于，歸歸屬，為為……的一員(無被動語語態(tài)和進進行時態(tài)態(tài))Thesebooksbelongtome.這些書是是我的。。Chinaisadevelopingcountrybelongingtothe3rdworld.中國是個個發(fā)展中中國家，，屬于第第三世界界。Thecomputersbelongingtothemareunderrepair.屬于他們們的那些些電腦正正在維修修。Thefuturebelongstoyou，youngmen.年輕人，，未來是是屬于你你們的。。Putitbackwhereitbelongsafteryouhavereadit.讀完后，，請你把把它放回回原處。。8．(2009年重慶卷卷)ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewell-educated.A．belongsB．isbelongedC．isbelongingD．willbebelonged【解析】句意為為：Williams教授不不斷告告訴他他的學學生們們未來來屬于于受過過良好好教育育的人人。belongto沒有被被動形形式，，故B和D兩項被被排除除；C項現(xiàn)在在進行行時不不符合合句意意，故故A項正確確?！敬鸢浮緼9．Hetookawaythebagnot________tohimbymistake.A．belongedB．belongC．belongingD．belongs【解析】belongto表示“是……的財產(chǎn)產(chǎn)/成員”等時不不用于于被動動語態(tài)態(tài)和進進行時時態(tài)。。在本本句中中belonging是現(xiàn)在在分詞詞作后后置定定語，，如Chinaisacountrybelongingtothethirdworld.中國是是一個個屬于于第三三世界界的國國家。?！敬鸢浮緾insearchof尋找Theystartedatonceinsearchofthemissinggirl.他們立立刻動動身去去尋找找那個個失蹤蹤的女女孩。。Scientistsareinsearchofacureforcancer.科學家家們在在尋找找治療療癌癥癥的方方法。。(1)searchsth./sb.搜查某某物或或搜身身Thepolicemansearchedthethieftoseewhathehadinhispockets.警察搜搜查小小偷，，看他他口袋袋里有有什么么東西西。Theenemyevensearchedtheirhomes/villageswithoutanyreason.敵人甚甚至毫毫無理理由地地搜查查了他他們的的家/村子。(2)searchforsb./sth.搜尋某人或或某物Theyaresearchingforthemissinggirl.他們正在尋尋找那個失失蹤的女孩孩。(3)searchsb./sth.forsb./sth.為了某人/某物搜查某某人/某物Wesearchedeveryroomforthemissingpapers.我們在每一一個房間搜搜尋丟失的的文件。10．Itwasreportedthateightpolicemenweresenttotheforest________themissinggirl.A．inneedofB．insearchofC．inchargeofD．intimeof【解析】依據(jù)句意，，選B項。insearchofthemissinggirl＝tosearchforthemissinggirl?！敬鸢浮緽thinkhighlyof對……評價高，看看重，器重重Wethinkhighlyoftheirresearchinthisfield.我們高度贊贊揚他們在在這一領(lǐng)域域的研究。。Idon’tthinkhighlyofhimbecauseheoftenlies.我對他評價價不高，因因為他經(jīng)常常撒謊。(1)thinkwell/highly/muchofsb./sth.對某人(事)評價高Ididn’tthinkmuchofyourplan.我認為你的的計劃不怎怎么樣。Popmusiciswellthoughtofbymostyoungpeople.大多數(shù)年輕輕人對流行行音樂很贊贊賞。(2)thinkbadly/little/illofsb./sth.評價低(印象不好)Shewasbadlythoughtofatfirst，wasn’tshe?起初她給人人的印象很很差，是吧吧？(3)Sb.bethoughttobe...某人被認為為是Heisthoughttobeagoodteacher.他被認為是是一位好老老師。11．Oneoftheyoungman’spaintingshasbeen________bysomeexpertsoftheartfield.A．highthoughtofB．wellthoughtofC．highlythoughtD．goodthought【答案】BThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforK?nigsberg，atthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.毫無疑問問，這些些箱子后后來被裝裝上火車車運往哥哥尼斯堡堡，當時時它是波波羅的海海海邊的的一個德德國城市市。There’snodoubtthat...毫無疑問問……，該句是是固定句句式，當當doubt前有否定定詞時，，其后用用that引起同位位語從句句；當doubt前無否定定詞時，，即主句句為肯定定句時，，后面用用whether引起從句句。Thereisnodoubtthatourexperimentwillsucceed.＝Thereisnodoubtaboutthesuccessofourexperiment.毫無疑問問，我們們的實驗驗會成功功的。Thereisnodoubtthatsheisfitforthejob.毫無疑問問她稱職職。Thereissomedoubtwhetherhecanwinfirstprize.他是否能能贏得一一等獎還還有些疑疑問。(1)doubtvt.后接名詞詞、代詞詞或賓語語從句。。在否定定句和疑疑問句中中，doubt后面接that引導的賓賓語從句句；在肯肯定句中中，doubt后面一般般接whether或if引導的賓賓語從句句。Idoubtwhether/ifthenewonewillbeanybetter.我不敢斷斷定這個個新的是是否會好好些。Idon’tdoubtthatChinesedietisthehealthiestintheworld.我相信中中國的飲飲食是世世界上最最健康的的飲食。。Idoubtwhether/ifhewillkeephisword.我懷疑他他是否會會遵守諾諾言。(2)without(any)doubt毫無疑問問地beyond/outofdoubt毫無疑問問地；確確實地I’llbebackonFridaywithoutdoubt.我定會在在星期五五回來。。Beyonddoubt，hewillrecover.他會康復復，這是是毫無疑疑問的。。12．Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt________acureforAIDSwillbefound.A．whichB．thatC．whatD．whether【解析】句意為“一些研究究者相信信一定可可以找到到治療艾艾滋病的的方法”。【答案】B13．Idon’tdoubt________ourcountrywillplayamoreandmoreimportantroleintheworldaffairs.A．whetherB．ifC．thatD．how【解析】doubt后的從句句是疑問問句或否否定句時時應(yīng)用that引導。句句意是“我相信我我們的國國家會在在國際事事務(wù)中發(fā)發(fā)揮越來來越重要要的作用用”?！敬鸢浮緾14．Thereisstillsomedoubt________theautumnsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourschool，butthereisnodoubt________itwillbeheldsoonafterourNationalDayholiday.A．that；thatB．whether；whetherC．that；whetherD．whether；that【解析】前半句的的some表明人們們對此表表示懷疑疑，后面面的從句句用whether連接(whether從句為同同位語從從句)，thereisnodoubt后用that連接一個個同位語語從句。?！敬鸢浮緿15．________forustodiscusstheproblemagain.Ithasalreadybeensettled.A．IthasnodoubtB．TherehasnodoubtC．ItisnoneedD．Thereisnoneed【解析】Thereisnoneedtodosth.用不著做某事事，后半句的的alreadysettled提供了暗示。?！敬鸢浮緿Afterthat，whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.自從那以后，，琥珀屋發(fā)生生了什么事情情仍然是個謎謎。remain(1)vi.剩下，遺留Nothingremainedinmyroomexcepttheoldpiano.我的房間里除除了那架舊鋼鋼琴外就沒剩剩下什么了。。Afterthefirenothingremainedofthehouse.大火過后那房房子就沒剩下下什么了。(2)vi.留待以后去看看、去做、去去說等(后接不定式)Theproblemremainstobesettled.這個問題有待待于解決。(3)vi.逗留，留下I’llremaintoseetheendofthegame.我要留下看比比賽的結(jié)果。。Shebeggedhimtoremainathome.她乞求他留在在家里。(4)link-v.保持；仍舊是是Sheremainedcalmin(the)faceofgreatdanger.面對危險，她她仍然鎮(zhèn)定自自若。(1)remainingadj.剩下的(作前置定語)Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththeremaining20dollars.這位女士說她她用剩下的二二十美元給女女兒買禮物。。(2)left作“剩下的”講時，在句中中作后置定語語。themoneyleft剩下的錢Thereis5minutesleft.還剩下5分鐘。16．(2009年四川卷)Ladiesandgentlemen，pleaseremain________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A．seatedB．seatingC．toseatD．seat【解析】句意為：女士士們，先生們們，請在飛機機完全停下來來之后，再離離開座位。remain仍然是；保持持不變，在這這里是一個連連系動詞。seatvt.用法：seatoneself；seat2people；be/remainseated保持坐著的狀狀態(tài)，seated是由過去分詞詞變來的形容容詞，作remain的表語，表狀狀態(tài)。【答案】A17．(2009年安徽卷)________acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.A．IthasB．TheyhaveC．ItremainsD．Thereremains【解析析】句意意為為：：關(guān)關(guān)于于那那個個工工程程的的實實用用價價值值，，人人們們還還是是心心存存某某種種疑疑慮慮。。Thereremains...之后后省省略略了了tobe，意意為為“仍然然有有………””?！敬鸢赴浮緿Ⅰ.單詞詞拼拼寫寫1．Wehaveno________(證據(jù)據(jù))toprovethatheisthemurderer.【答案案】evidence2．JoanandMaryaresisters.The________(前者者)isapianist；thelatterisasinger.【答案案】former4．Weshoulddowhatwecantoprotectthe________(稀有有的的)animalsandplants.【答案案】rare5．Theclothessoldinthisstorearespecially________(設(shè)計計)forfatpeople.【答案案】designedⅡ.選詞詞填填空空beatwar；belongto；takeapart；thinkhighlyof；totellthetruth1．DuringtheSecondWorldWar，Germany________________withmanycountriesintheworld.【答案案】wasatwar2．Thestudents__________________theirteachers’teaching.【答案案】thinkhighlyof3．____________________，Idon’tbelievewhathesaidjustnow.【答案案】Totellthetruth4．Thebook________________MikewasboughtfromXinhuaBookstoreyesterday.【答案案】belongingto5．Youngastheboyis，heisableto________________thetoycarandputittogetheragain.【答案案】takeapartⅢ.巧思思妙妙解解1．(2008年遼遼寧寧卷卷)Pleaseremain________；thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.A．seatingB．seatedC．toseatD．tobeseated【解析析】句意意為為：：請請坐坐好好，，馬馬上上宣宣布布獲獲獎獎?wù)哒?。。remain為系系動動詞詞，，而而seated已經(jīng)經(jīng)形形容容詞詞化化了了，，經(jīng)經(jīng)常常用用為為beseated或remainseated表示示就就座座。?！敬鸢赴浮緽2．(2007年山山東東卷卷)Pleaseremain________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A．toseatB．tobeseatedC．seatingD．seated【解析析】remain在此此用用做做連連系系動動詞詞，，意意為為“保持持某某種種狀狀態(tài)態(tài)”，后后接接adj.seated作表表語語。?！敬鸢浮緿3．(2006年浙江江卷)Itremains________whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A．seenB．tobeseenC．seeingD．tosee【解析】考查動動詞辨辨析。。remaintobedone“有待于于……””，因為為it是動作作的承承受者者，所所以用用了動動詞不不定式式的被被動語語態(tài)。?！敬鸢浮緽4．(2006年遼寧寧卷)Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlythreeyoungmen________intheteahouse.A．leftB．remainedC．delayedD．deserted【解析】句意為為：早早已過過了半半夜，，僅有有3位年輕輕人還還留