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冀教版年下冊課練Unit1AtoBeijing第單名導(dǎo)去我們的comev.來eatv.吃離開
trip旅行&-adv.的talk談livev.活居住arrive到達(dá)重點(diǎn)單詞
first&-adv.一(的)say說快的let讓想要,要familyn.家庭helpv.&-幫;助準(zhǔn)備好的thousand千
take拿乘坐那些adj.過的,對不起的trainn.火車kilometer千米,公里重點(diǎn)短語交際用語語法
atripto到??行ontrip去行too?to??太??不能workhard努工作livein住talkto/with/aboutsb./sth.跟人談話/談/論某事for前某地thinkof/about/over考/為/細(xì)考慮write給里寫信sitdown坐get上車from...從???shopping買東購物sitdown坐下arriveBeijing到北京beready準(zhǔn)好??byplane/bus/train乘飛機(jī)/公汽車/火車pack打點(diǎn)我的/你的/他的她的行裝May…?,youmayHowisfivekilometres.train/bus/plane!Don'tjumpontrain.I'mI/You(didn't)goodIonNumbers數(shù)字。百、千、萬位數(shù)字的表示。情態(tài)動詞表請求、許可的用法。1
寫作
練習(xí)寫以“外出旅游”為話題的對話或小短文。Lesson1ItoBeijing一、名導(dǎo)航(精要學(xué))、重詞(1come來是及物動,意“來,來到,它表示的運(yùn)動方向是朝向說話人或聽話人的。例如:Come過來!I我來看看你嗎?comefrom是定搭配,常用于一般現(xiàn)在用來說明某個人有關(guān)自己家鄉(xiāng)、國家等情況。例如:HeCanada.他自加拿大。常短語:comeback回來comedown下comein進(jìn)來走上前上。(2離??遠(yuǎn)。faradj.&adv.遠(yuǎn)(的);from從自)far為容詞,意為遠(yuǎn)的為介詞,意為“從語為常用搭,常來描述某地到某地的距離遠(yuǎn)。例如:homeour我家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。表距離,如前有數(shù)字就不用farfrom,而。如:hometwometersawayschool.家離學(xué)校200米遠(yuǎn)。(3eatV.吃動,意為“吃;喝湯。例如:eatlunch=havelunch吃午飯Ianevery我每天吃一個蘋果。2.)常短語:eatup吃完,吃eatout上館子吃飯、重句(1)MayIonatriptoBeijing?我可以到北京去旅行嗎?在里是情態(tài)動詞,意是“可以”表示請求對方允,面接動詞原形例如:-MayIcomein-Yesyoumay-MayIsmoke?–youmaynoton常旅行、遠(yuǎn)足野餐、航海一類名詞連用,表示“去”的意思。又如:TheGreenfamilyoftenonapicnicinholiday.格一經(jīng)常在暑假去野餐。Wewillgoonatripnextweek.下周我們將去旅行。You‘retooyoungtogo.你齡太小,不能去。??“??而不能??too的面跟形容詞或副詞的原形,而的面應(yīng)接動詞原形.注意:這個句子是否定的.例如:Hetoo他太高興了,說不出話來。I‘mtootowalkon.我太累了,不能繼續(xù)走了。(3)MayI我以去買東西嗎?shopping去東/購物go+詞-ing結(jié)很常用,多用于體育活動和業(yè)余娛樂活動。類似的詞組還有:去跳舞去爬山fishing去釣魚goswimming去泳boating去船skating去冰2
Letthisafternoon.
今天下午讓我們?nèi)ビ斡景?。Herlikesgoingfishing.她叔喜歡去釣魚。二、課檢測、實(shí)礎(chǔ)Ⅰ.單選擇(分)()goonatriptoAmB.IsC.AreD.May()Itcountry.toforD.at()‘reyoungtogo.B.veryD.()4.sevenofB.from,to,from()MayI__________inrestaurants?toC.eating(ItthreekilometrestoB.,fromC.,(Howfarit-ItshundredsB.twoC.twoofD.hundred(Doknow‘s_____TianSquare?aB./theⅡ.連成句。12分)Beijingcityisfrom(.)inyouhard(.)goIshoppingⅢ.根據(jù)漢語提示完下列句子(分)_________I_________toBeijing?(我以去北京嗎isof__________(我們)country.Shanghaiis_____________(離??遠(yuǎn)city.Itonlyfiftykilometres從)Xi'an(到)yourcity.I.用當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。1.MayIatriptoBeijing?2.Beijingcountry.liveveryfromhere句轉(zhuǎn)換。MayIin作定回答)IliveinBeijing.(就畫線部分提問)Iknow(改否定句)I3
isfarourcity.(改一般疑問句)_____________Beijing__________inschool.(改為一般疑問句)____________he____________hardinschool?、合新I.完填空ThisispictureofKat‘s____1____.Whatcan____2_____inthepicture?Look____3____please.The____4____blackcoatisfather,Mr.Green.The____5____intheredsweaterMrs.Green.They____6____young.Kate.ThelittleboyisKate____7_____,Jim.___8____themanbehindMrs.Green?Oh,he‘s____9___brother,Mr.He____10____young,too.()1.familyparentsbrothers()2.lookB.doD.put()3.atB.afterfor()4.onB.ofC.into()5.B.girlC.womenwoman()6.areB.isC.looklikelooking()7.brotherfatherD.aunt()‘sB.‘sC.‘sD.How()9.B.herC.()10.A.lookslookveryII..閱理解MarkTwainistravelingtoDijonwantstosleepsoheaskstheconductor(服員whenthetrainDijon.hegoestowhenitisearlymorningtrainhastoatoncethatconductordoesnwakeupDijon.Heveryangry.Heuptotheconductorandsays,youwakeputmeoffthetrainatDijon?angryaboutit!‖Thesmilesandlooksahim,Americanmoreangrythanyou.ButhimIputhimofftrainDijonlastnight.‖根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列各句的正誤:正確的,錯誤的答。()1.MarktwainhiminParis.()2.ThegotDijonatnight.()3.Markwasverywiththe()4.Theamistake(錯誤.HeputAmericanofftheDijon.()5.MarkTwaincanthatAmericanbecausetheAmericandoesn‘tlikehim.Lesson2MayinviteDannyandJenny?一、名導(dǎo)航(精要學(xué))(1)leave離動,后直接接賓語,表“離開某地如:you你什么時候離開上海for.表“離開某地前往某地如:HeShijiazhuangfor他開石家莊前往北京。leavefor..表“前往某地)去(某地)如:WeleaveforBeijingonFebruaryin我們2月1號晨前往北京。WeleaveforChengduon我星一去成都。4
(2arrive到達(dá)動,后表示地點(diǎn)的詞是副詞,直加地點(diǎn),不介詞。例如:arrive到兒/那/家如后面的地點(diǎn)用名詞表示arnve后加介詞in/at大地點(diǎn)用in,小方用。例如:Iarriveat8:00inthemorning.我上點(diǎn)到校。inBeijingyesterday.他們昨天到達(dá)了北京。同詞reachV.到,抵達(dá)get到達(dá)、重句(1IDannycomeonourtripto我讓丹尼和詹尼來和我一起到北京旅行。意“想要面可直接接名詞或代詞作賓語。常用有兩個固定結(jié)構(gòu):)wantsth.想某人做某事。:Iyoucarrytheforme.我要你為搬箱子。)wanttodo.想要做某事。例Ihome.想回家。(2)toMrsSmith.請史密斯夫人談?wù)?。talktosb.同人談話。Italkedtostoreclerks.我跟許多店員談過話。talk組成的常用詞組有:talk談?wù)?;議論of說;談到talkover議自自語辨析:speak與說話;演講,側(cè)重于講某種語言及(真相)等;強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的動作。例:youspeakEnglish?你英語嗎?)talk談,有較強(qiáng)的對話,議論意味,可與介詞to,with和about連。例如:wastalkingwithher她正和她的朋友們談話。二、課檢測、實(shí)礎(chǔ)Ⅰ.英互譯(分)talk2.前某______________4.到達(dá)北onFebruaryfirstinthemorning______________________Ⅱ.單選擇。(IourtriptocomeC.togocomes(is_____farB.nearfromC.D.farfrom(Please,Mom?Pleasetalk_____MrsforB.toinD.at(leaveShanghaioninfor(isthecapitalc.ity____ourcountry.inB.withto(IyoucomeontriptoHainan/B.toatD.for()2.Hewants5
B.ID.we(MyandI___________atriptoB.C.arebe(You________withme.gogogoesD.going(___________firstforInB.D./Ⅲ.用框內(nèi)所給的詞填空(10分)Idon'tintalkokayLiMing:______wantDannycome________tripBeijing._______,Mum:I_________Theylive_________Canada._______fromLiMing:Mum?___Mrs.Mum:________,LiVI.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(10分你來嗎他住在北京。They__________________Beijing.你什么時候出發(fā)去上海?______do李師想買一本書。MrLiabook.你以跟李紅的媽媽說。You、合新完成下列對話,每一詞。A:IDanny1comeonourtoBeijing.Ithem,know.They6inCanada.Canadais78A:Pleasetalk9MrsSmith.B:10LiMing.B:Hello?Mrs11MrsLi.WeontriptoBeijing.CanJenny12C:!Jennycanyou14Beijing?B:WeFebruaryinC:Iknow.Lesson3faris一、名導(dǎo)航(精要學(xué))、重詞(1thousand千thousand在具體數(shù)字后不加表不確切數(shù)目,用數(shù)形式,且面還應(yīng)帶of,意“數(shù)以??計的如threehundredof成百上千的eightof成千上萬的thousand(2sayv說和tell的用法區(qū)別:talk一指談,交談。后面接to,about等。例如:Whatisman6
著重說話的動作,不強(qiáng)調(diào)說話內(nèi)容,一般后面接語言或,后再接,示和某人說話。例如:IMs.say著說話的內(nèi)容。例如:Thechildsay.tell意思是“講告訴如tellingchildrenastory.、重句(1)isitfromChinaCanada?從北京到加拿大有多遠(yuǎn)?特殊疑問詞far‖用表示提問兩地之間的距離,意為“多遠(yuǎn)用Its…kilometre(s),句中it表離。例如:Howisitfromhometoyourschool?Itabouttwokilometres.你離你們學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?大約公里。還以和其他連用在特殊疑問句中多多長時間頻率,多少,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。多,后接不可數(shù)名old多,提問年齡tall多高問身高,how多長問間多就或某物多長。howabout你認(rèn)為??如何???怎么樣?(2‘saboutthousandsixhundredto從埃德蒙頓到石家莊大約有公。在里是副詞,用來表示大約等思。ninesixhundred意思是“英語和漢語中大數(shù)字表達(dá)法有所不同。英語得數(shù)字表達(dá)法如下:)百位數(shù)hundred,如含十位數(shù),中間可用and連,也可不用。如只包含個位數(shù),即十位字零時,則and可以省略。)千位數(shù),后得百、十、個位數(shù)的構(gòu)成同)所說。英語中千位以上得數(shù)每隔三位數(shù)出現(xiàn)一個單位;表示不確定的數(shù)目時,必須用復(fù)數(shù),后接of短語。二、課檢測、實(shí)礎(chǔ)Ⅰ..根句意及所給詞的首字母提示補(bǔ)全句子。isChina.HowisitfromShanghaitoXi'an?metresisak_______.Theyleavingweek.WearriveinBeijingo_______AugustⅡ單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分()1.itfromChinaCanada?HowmanyD.How()2.LilivesB.in()3.It's______eightthousandfivehundredkilometres.B.aboutC.forD.of()4.I'mteacher.LiHuaB.LiHua'sHuas()5.Jim______Xi'livetoB.livestoC.inD.liveinⅢ..從框中的七個句子選擇五個完成對話。A:Excuse,Jack.cangoBeijing?7
B:1A:ItthinkAplaneveryfast,itcosts2.B:IabusveryA:Mm.B:4Itaittcostasmuch!A:5.A:Thatallright.B:wegobus?C.ThatAllright.E.Canplane?stakeWea、合新I.轉(zhuǎn)換型。分Icount(改一般疑問句)_______youIt'shundredfromourschoolto(對畫線部分提問_________isitfromYangisLiHong'sEnglish對線部分提問teacherMayI(做定回答)II.在下面對話中入合適的詞語LiMing:LiLei.Look!Ifinda.Howbeautiful!LiLei:Yes.Igo___atripLiMing:IwillgothereLiLei:doforBeijingLiMing:I_____onfirstintheLiLei:Whendo_____inBeijing?LiMing:InonFebruaryfirst.LiLei:Haveagoodtrip!LiMing:Lesson4canwegotoBeijing一、名導(dǎo)航(精要學(xué))、重詞(1anα一(件)a和是定用名詞前幫助說明名詞所指的人或事物用第一個音素是元音的單數(shù)名詞前用在第一個音素為輔音音素的單數(shù)名詞前。例如:an一雞蛋anorange一個椅子注意an后單詞第一個音素是元音音素而不是第一個字是元音字母。(2αdj.快的迅;快迅用作形容詞和副詞時,常動作敏捷,速快。作形容詞時修飾名詞,作詞時修飾動詞。例如:8
a速度很快的車子drives她開車一向很快。2.)同詞快的反詞slowadj.慢、重句(1Letplane.們乘飛機(jī)去北京吧!Let’=Letus,let后用代詞作賓.例如.by表“乘飛機(jī)是詞,表示一種方式。這種用法中y后名詞得單數(shù)形式,且前面不加冠詞,類似得有:by“飛機(jī)”類似的短語還:by乘車乘機(jī)car乘車byship坐船by騎bysea坐船bybus乘車?yán)齅yteachergoesworkbybikeday.我們老師每天騎自行車上班。Lettrain.讓們?nèi)コ嘶疖嚢伞#?Lettakeatrain.讓我們乘火車去。letsth.讓人做某事,為動詞原型。如you.讓幫助你。takeatrain為詞詞組類的還有:takea乘共汽車take乘車乘車/開車takeaplane乘飛機(jī)ridebike騎takeatrain、和a都以表‖但take、和by的用法不同,by示的方式往往比較抽象,on表的方式比較具體,后面所接名詞之前或加冠詞,或加物主代詞,意為“乘坐“”成動詞短語,表動作。二、課檢測、實(shí)礎(chǔ)Ⅰ.按求變換詞形。fast(反義詞)2.fast(比級(反義詞4.bus(復(fù))____________________(賓格)______________Ⅱ.英互譯。一飛坐公共汽_______________________bytrain________________twosixty-two________________much_______________6.正Ⅲ.單選擇。10分)()1.Ais_____________.B.C.fastest()2.ItaketakesD.to()3.AB.C.slower()4._______docomeeveryWhatHowD.Howmany()5.Let's________.planeB.planebyplane(It9
colderC.tooverycold(Which_____,abusor?slowB.slowlyslowest(IoftenaB.bythebusbusD.by(–WilltheyBeijing–don.takeabyabusD.bus(motheroften_______toworkA.onB.walkD.walksVI據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。(分)公汽車快。A_________________.火比公共汽車快。A___________abus.我想坐火車去那兒。I________go________train.我坐公共汽車吧。_____________abus.我怎樣去上海?、合新Ⅰ補(bǔ)全對話10分)LiShanghaibyDaD!arefast!No,LiHua.Iwant___LiHua:,yes.Atrainthanabus.Aisfortyyuan.Itaandplane.Let'sShanghaiLiIsShanghaiDad:No.It'skilometres.Ⅱ開心閱讀。Mrwantsstayinforadays.NowinHiltonHotel.wantsroomonthe21stfloor.istalkingNoroom21flooris(空)butarefewonfloor.MrSmithAmericansdonotliketheitanunluckyButSmith根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。(MrSmithinnow.(wantsaroomfloor.(canfindfloor.(onthe12thfloor.(thinkNo.13anunluckyLesson5LeavingandArriving一、名導(dǎo)航(精要學(xué))、重詞
(1v.停,住動詞,意“?!逼淞x詞為leave。例如:Don'tnearwindow.不在窗戶附近停留。staywith表“和某人待一起如withfamilyfor他和我家人一起待兩天。stayathome意為“待在家里如:staysathomeeveryday.我爺整天在家里。(2familyn.家庭l)family當(dāng)“家庭”講時強(qiáng)調(diào)成員時謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。例如:Hisfamilylike他家人喜歡動物。2)family看作一個整意“家庭”時,后面的謂語用單數(shù)。例如:Hisfamilyhappy.他家庭是快樂的。辨析:familyhomefamily指、家庭成員,不指住房。:LetJim‘sfamily.讓們和吉姆的家人見面。home家家人共同生活的地方一定含有建筑物的意思特別指家里的那種氛圍和環(huán)境。如canhomeyourhomework.你成作業(yè)后可以回家。、重句withfamilyfortwo他和的家人一起呆兩天。with和??在一起例:therewiththeirfor(長達(dá))兩天。for介詞,意為…‖后時間段。例:therefortwentyyears.(2)Wewritehome.們給家人寫信。tosb.固定搭配,意為“給某人寫信如Ioftenwritetofather.我經(jīng)常父親寫信。知識拓展:“收到的信”的表述:)例如:ILiHuaoncea我每周收到一次李華來信。)hearfromsb.例:youfrom經(jīng)常收到你弟弟的來信嗎?(3)youleave,good-bye!你離去的時候,說再見!作屬詞導(dǎo)間狀語從句示時的時‖它還可以作副詞示時,什么時候,‖以時間點(diǎn)提問,又可以對時間段提問。對時間點(diǎn)提問相當(dāng)于time‖.whattime一般只就具體的某一時刻提問。二、課檢測、實(shí)礎(chǔ)Ⅰ.詞互譯(分)2.在晚在28fortwoarriveinBeijing__________bytrain________________故_8.Tian'Square___________星三10.intheeveningonⅡ.用當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填.
DannyandJennyarrive____Shijiazhuang____Friday,JanuaryLiMingayouthink____theWecanwrite_____myparentseveningTheythereⅢ.單選擇(分)()1.youfirstinWhenHow(一一一_doXi'an?-Bybus.WhenWho(firstaweek.SundayB.Monday(We一一onThursday.gotogogoesshoppinggo(My一areallfamilyfamilysfamilyis()6.-MayIgowithyou?Idon'tB.No,D.Sorry(arrive______9:00_______theat,in,onD.at,on,in(We________ongotogogoesshoppingD.goshopping()9._________istheseconddayofweek.TuesdaySaturday(LiMing__________hismotherBeijingand,gowith,goesC.goesⅣ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Theyarriveat30theafternoon.(就畫線部分提問)_______________theyarrive?TheyMuseumon就線部分提問)they____________onWednesday?Dannyin(就線部分提問)andJenny____________?to(就線分提問toAisAtrainis(合一句話Ais__________a..、合新閱讀理解afinemorning.AeAmerica,andcomefromandCanada.arealltheirfriends.aregoingtheWall.Theretwointhebus.Oneisdrivingbus.ayounggoodEnglish.HeisnowtalkingaboutWall.otherpeoplearealltolikeWall.Theyitverymuch.()AnnandmotherareWall__________.
bikeB.byplanebybus()ThereareoneChineseinbusonlytwoChinesethebusC.onlyonbikeD.oneChineseinthe()driveris__________.amanwomanD.American()peopletalkinglisteninglookingwall()They__________.canseetheWallB.canspeakwell.C.wantwithmanwantWallLesson6Mingpackshissuitcase一、名導(dǎo)航(精要學(xué))、重詞(1指代詞那叫指示代詞,表示這;那個這些;那些。一般用來指時間或空間上較近的人或物,而則指時間或空間上較遠(yuǎn)的人或物。例:areThose這些是吉普車,那些是公共汽車。拓展:常指后面要講到事物,有啟下的作用常前面講到過的事物,有承上的作用。如:ItellyouaretoanEnglish我要告訴你的是:我們今天下午要舉辦英語晚會。Hehurthislegyesterday.‘sdidncome.他昨天傷了腿。這就是他沒來的原因。為了避免重復(fù),常用或代替前面已提到過的名詞。例如:TheinBeijingisthanthatof北的天氣比南京冷。Thearabbitfox.兔子的耳朵比狐貍的耳朵長。(2)adj.近(空間或時間近的;反義詞遠(yuǎn);同義詞:例如:my學(xué)離我家很近。)接;差不多,幾乎。同義詞。如:It天快黑了。、重句(1)Howsocksdo你有多少雙襪子?“how”“多少”的意思,用來詢問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。例:Howdo你幾把小刀?apair意為“一對,一雙示“一條褲子一副眼鏡,一雙襪時用此短語。復(fù)數(shù)形式為“of如apair一褲子apairglasses一眼鏡fourshoes四雙鞋(2I‘mpackingmysuitcasemyclothes.我在把衣服放在手提箱里。pack動把打包,捆塞滿,如thingsdowntomakeroom.把那些東西壓緊,多留出一些地方來。
pack也可以做量意為“包”。例如:apackofcigarettes一包香煙packsth.withsth.把??在??里面例:bagwithher她把書放進(jìn)書包里。二、課檢測、實(shí)礎(chǔ)Ⅰ.用給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Howmany______(sheep)dotheyhave?‘ssixo‘clocknow.Lucy_______(have)breakfast.Look!LiMing__________hisof(be)Twosocks(be)bed.6.don‘ttheseIwantⅡ.單選擇(-do-SevenHowB.HowmanyC.HowD.How(clothes_____onthe?are(WhenshedoB.C.(Dannythetrainandon.runB.C.runrunning(bus!B.areD.()6.Isuitcasewithclothesnow.packarepackingC.ampack(_____pairsofdoyouhave?HowHowHowHowfar()youwantthisathoseD.that(youshirtB.shirta(thisC.Ⅲ.選最佳答案。()1.you()2.Howmanyyou()3.HowfaritfromBeijingtoCanada?(How()5.astudent?Onlyone.thousandfiveC.IwantthoseByE.Yes,I
Ⅳ.漢英并補(bǔ)全句子。我?guī)湍銌酙_________you?這鉛筆盒很漂亮。This_______very_____________.那我最喜歡的襯衫。_________我一雙襪子。Ihaveofsocks.干好!Well_____________!、合新完形填空。TheXingqingPalace(興慶宮公園__1___parkinXi‘a(chǎn)n.__2__SaturdaysorSundays,childrenlikethere__4___theirparents.playlakeandahillinpark.childrenareplayingpark.Look!Someonthelake.it.IstheboataItlookslikeaarefootball草)Afewboyshilloverthere.Alltheareagoodtime.playingtheparkis___10___havingclasses1.A.biggerB.thebiggestC.smallerD.the2.A.InB.OnC.AtD.With3.A.walkingB.goingC.runningD.flying4.A.withB.forC.onD.in5.A.isswimmingB.isboatingC.arerunningD.areboating6.A.InB.withC.fromD.at7.A.lookB.likesC.looksD.like8.A.aB.C.anD.the9.A.arerunningB.arewalkingC.areD.arejumping10.A.littlebetterC.betterD.thebestLesson7Buyingtraintickets一、名導(dǎo)航(精要學(xué))、重詞(1v.走步行)做動詞講,意思;走‖例:Misswalksevery高姐每天步行上學(xué)。)也可以作名詞,意思‖例:have/takea去步gooutfora出去散步(2αdj.難的對起的形容詞,意“難過的和系動詞連,做語。也可用sorry,示“感到難過如I'msorry.=Ifeelsorry.我難過。作對起抱”講,常于因做錯了某事或未能幫助別人而表示歉意。例如:I'msorry,I'magain.對起我遲到了
、重句(1)Thereistrain.火車開過來本句為倒裝句。there‖,here‖開頭的句子往往倒裝。如:Herethetrain.火開過來了。此句型中主語是代詞時,句用半倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Hereyou給?。?)HowforfromshijiazhuangtoBeijing,please?請問從石家莊到北京的車票多少錢一張?Howhow省略,思是“多少錢此句為一常用詢問價錢的句式,其結(jié)構(gòu)是主+?詢問價錢的句式結(jié)構(gòu)還有much+be動詞+語?例如:How奶多少錢?Howforahotdog?熱狗多少錢一個?也可以用于提問數(shù)量多少,它后接不可數(shù)名詞其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+一般疑問句?例如Howisthereinbottle?瓶里有多少水?(3)Pleasedontrun!Pleasedown!請要跑!請坐下!這兩句都是祈使句,用來表示命令、請求或勸告等。句子中無主語,但談話雙方都知道請求或令的對象是誰。祈使句由動詞原形引導(dǎo),否定句應(yīng)在句首加t,例如:Pleasein.請。Don‘tsleepinclass.不在課堂上睡覺。二、課檢測、實(shí)礎(chǔ)Ⅰ.I.漢互譯。四2.火車站_多4.在下午兩點(diǎn)鐘onthetrain_________II.單選擇。()-Howtheblue-is,It'sTheyC.is,TheyD.()2.-Havegood-ThankB.INo,IamnotD.No,thanks(-When_______the-It___________atis,leave,B.leaveC.does,does,leaves,(tothetrain.C.(Please___________underthetree.B.sittingⅢ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。planeatintheevening.(就畫線部分問)plane_____________?Pleasegothere.(改否定句)
there.My15就線分提問)__________is__________pen?(改為一般疑問句I就線部分提問)__________you___________?、合新I.根據(jù)給內(nèi)容完成短每空一詞
南昌至廬山旅游交通時刻表canMountLu____trainorbyThereare
火車
汽車______trainstoJiujiang.Theleaves8:00.itarrivesinat_______.youJiujiang,you_______abusatTrain
始發(fā)南昌
終點(diǎn)九江
始發(fā)南昌
終點(diǎn)廬山StationtoMountLuAlsoyoucangotoLufromAleaveseveryinthemorning9:30hour17:00II.開閱讀。
9:3011:30注:九江火車站有汽車上廬山
11:00…………18:00注每小時一班VisitPacificComeThailandelephantnewfromAfrica.lionsarewaitingyou,andwaitingthrowatyou.Thelovelydogsfromarewaitinglaughyou,andgiraffes(贊亞waitinglookdownyou.Tickets::£3.99.Students:12:£Free.Openingtime:00am-5:10:Notes:givefood根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。()kindsofanimalsmentioned提)inthepassage.()IfMrKingtovisitwithwifeandhisson,hehas£tickets.()Thezooisopenaton()The"giraffes"bevery()Thenotinthe
Lesson8doyouknow?一、名導(dǎo)航(精要學(xué))、語精情態(tài)動may的法情態(tài)動詞表示說話人對某一動作或狀態(tài)的態(tài)度,認(rèn)為“可能“要”等等,但本身詞義不完全,不能單獨(dú)作謂語動詞,必須與動詞原形連用。情態(tài)動詞沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化表許可或征詢對方許可,有“可以”的意思。用做此意時,它的否定形式可以maynot.但表示“不可以“禁阻”等意思時,常用mustnot/mustn‘t代。:cinema.你可以去看電影。是,你可。Igoto現(xiàn)我可以公園嗎?No,not.不你可以。還表示可能性,有“或許的意思。如:Ittoday.今天可能下雨。形容詞比較級大多數(shù)形容詞有三個等級原級,即原形)比較級表“較?或“更?一些的意思3)最高級,表示“最?的意思。形容詞比較級表示兩者(人或?qū)嵨铮┑谋容^。如:Thethatone.這支鋼筆比那支便宜。(1規(guī)則變化一在詞尾加fast----faster(2不規(guī)則變?nèi)纾篵ad------worsemany----morefar----farther/further、交用、當(dāng)去商店、餐館、圖書館時,服務(wù)人員與顧客之間的常用語:-MayIhelp-‘liketobuy/dlikeplease./Yes,please.Iwantborrow、當(dāng)你的朋友要去旅行時,你向/祝福,應(yīng)說:good、當(dāng)你想請邀請某人一起去某地旅行時,你應(yīng)說:WouldlikeonatriptoBeijingwithme?、當(dāng)你想問A地B地遠(yuǎn)時,你應(yīng)說:HowisitfromA回答應(yīng)說:s…kilometers.、當(dāng)你看到有人在公路上玩時,你制止/時應(yīng)說:tplayon公)、當(dāng)你想知道某個東西多少錢時,你應(yīng)說:Howforthedonut?、當(dāng)對方贊揚(yáng)你或你的東西時,你應(yīng)說:you.、當(dāng)你上課遲到了,你應(yīng)說:IsorryImlate.二、熱練習(xí)Ⅰ.用所給詞或漢語適當(dāng)形式填空。Let_________(we)A________(fast)than
I_________(go)byship.I_________(mysuitcasewithHow________(do6.‘s___________(shop).7.It‘sfour__________千mytoschool.8.MayI___________(邀LiuMei?9.WeMondayto________(星期)10.What‘s最愛的colour?Ⅱ.單選擇)1.They________nine________theA.in;in;inB.at;at;atC.in;at;inD.at;at;in2.Mr.SmithQingdao.B.forD.of3.-useyourbike?-Yes,youmay.A.DoB.MayC.AmD.Shallgirltoschool.A.to;too5.Danny,therain.A.don‘t
B.doesn‘tC.arenD.isn6.HowdoyouA.pairC.pairsD.apair7.-________isthe?thousandA.HowB.HowmuchlongD.How8.Aiscar.A.moreC.asD.to9.-Canyousaythenumber4868inEnglish?-‘s________.thousandeightandsixty-eightB.foureightandsixtyeightthousandhundredsixty-eightthousandandhundredsixty-eightcity________China.B.ofC.withD.toIII.完填空。Mr.iseighty-twoyearsButstrongtheparkfora___1___themorning.Andlikes___2__icecreamonhiswayhome__3___nineo‘clockeverymorning.Buthedoesnanyone___4___his(秘密Oneonhishome.Suddenly(突然seeshisoldcominghere__5___hislittledog.Ofcourse,hedoesn‘thim___6___heiseatinganiceinstreet.()ithellotohisfriend.oldveryseehimandhimforfewminutes.ButJacksonisvery(急)hisiceLook!turningbacklicking()hiscream!Hisfriendlaughsandsays,__9___arethisyear?Isicecreamdelicious?‖HeturnsbackwalksawaywithasmilehisAndhishim.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(A.inofon()2.eatsC.eating()B.inC.of()toknowB.knowsC.knowingD.()5.andB.withD.but()6.B.lookC.seesees(A.worriedC.happyD.strange(A.talksB.totalktalking(A.B.farC.longD.old()10.B.runningC.D.to第單單測二、單能力培養(yǎng)1、中考命題趨本單元的詞語要牢記,能理解大意,會靈活運(yùn)用;主要的句型如詢問價格,數(shù)量,路程的?;要掌握;語法情態(tài)動may的義和用法,祈使句等在歷年的中考題中都出現(xiàn),大家一定要弄明白。預(yù)計在中考中會以單項(xiàng)選擇,成句,聽力出現(xiàn),同時會出現(xiàn)在閱讀理解,完形填空,任務(wù)性閱讀中;本單元的話題“旅游”的相關(guān)交際用語仍然是聽力和補(bǔ)全對話的重要考點(diǎn),值得重視。2、中考試題研(2007南)—Whydidyoulaugh?——Tedtellfunny,butforgothimself.[解析D本查冠詞的用法。,an表泛指,均用在單數(shù)名詞前,意思是“一個用元音前,在輔音前the示特指。根據(jù)題意“一個有趣的故事且是輔音音素開頭的,排除B,項(xiàng)第二空特指上句提到的事物,用定冠詞,故選D。(2007京)——youfly?——park.WhyB.HowWhenD.[解析D本考查疑問詞的用法意是“為什么”問原因意思是“怎樣方式或程度;意是“何時,什么候”問時間意是“哪兒,什么地方“問地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)回答“在公園”可知,應(yīng)用where,選D。(2007四)tiemoresuitableforme.theone-IYou'dthem.allBD.both[解析]D本考查不定代詞的用法。all三或三者以上都;each兩或兩者以上每個強(qiáng)個體every兩者或兩者以上每個強(qiáng)全兩者都根題意(紅的和藍(lán)的)兩者都,選D(2007京)—HowgoingtheSummer?——there____bike.C.ofD.by[解析]D本題考查介詞的用法。依據(jù)題意“騎自行車”用,選D。(2007川)Ionthegoodcouldn'tevenfallsoC.such[解析B本題考查形容詞的用法+形容詞/詞to+動詞原形意是太…而不能;形詞副詞+that+從句,意思是如……一致于…;such很如此,這樣,形容
詞名;的,‖根據(jù)題意那個好消息高興的睡不著‖示“如此??以致于子中有句子選B.3、中考演練(2007陜)muchthan—you.wellbestD.(四川內(nèi)江)____Iswiminthatriver?—No,It'sdangeroustoswiminit.Must,can'tnotC.May,mustn't(2007西)---Dohere?---OfcourseIdo.HisA.whetherB.whenC.D.why(2007慶inblackisfrom____________England.The,/B.D.A,/三、單綜合測評I.英漢譯。去行2.向北京出發(fā)到上海_____________4乘飛機(jī)給人寫信fivegoHangzhou_____________10.MuseumII.用所給詞的適形式填空(6分)1.Look!Theyour2.Myone.[N]Mingoften________(do)homework7:00in4.Iyoutoomany________(cloth).often________(have)breakfast6:00in60.Lookapple.Ⅲ.根據(jù)句意及首字完成句子(5分)1.Iatanine‘clock.worksvery3.TheyareonttoBeijing.4.Beijingf5.WhenwillyouaTangshan?Ⅳ.單選擇—Let‘s________pens.Theyonsalenow.—Really?B.goesC.buyoften_________.planetakeafoot_______________________?—please.youlikesome
MayIshoppingwithMomC.ABMysisterisyoung________totoo;for—Hello?IsApril?
—Yes,April_________.talkingB.callingC.speaking—Iwith—Younot.tomydoggoB.goC.doggoare_______daysthisyear.hundredsixty-fivethreehundredC.andsixty-fiveIlike____brother.newtalkingB.talkingis
—Mary!A.It‘sme,Jim.B.I‘mJim.C.ThisJim.10.Iinvitemyfriends______.toB.drinking11.HowyoushoeB.pairsofC.pair12.She____ontrips.gogoes13.—How
—ThreehundredsB.ThreeofC.hundred14.—you—ImayI15.haveanapple,I‘m仍然)I____socks.more16.—WearegoingNanjing—__________!Good-byeHavegoodtripC.I17.—
—Sure!Me,B.HowC.MayIyou?18.Theyarrivein________________.8:00inin15inC.Monday19.—IA.What‘smatter?youC.I‘msorry.20.—a
——Sure!planC.make;planⅤ.補(bǔ)全對話(分)B:Yes,1
A:AllB:wantbuythenearest最近的車站)A:OK.StartsattoLushanStation,Jiangxi江省)。B:‘snice.3A:100yuanforseat180yuanforthesoft4wanttheseat.A:Allseatyourname?B:5you!A.I’mWangLin.B.Whichonedoyouwant?C.WewanttoclimbLushan(爬山.D.Howmuchisit?E.Iwanttobuysometickets.VI.在欄找出A欄各句的答語10分A.youforShanghai?.a(chǎn)reyoudoing,.Hereare!.Howyouneed?..don‘trun!.MayIyou?.HowisitfromthatcountryCanada?.I10HowHangzhou?Ba.Yes,Iwantbuyjacket.very‘saboutkilometres.d.Ate.She‘sgoingtoGuangzhou.g.That‘sokay.h.Byplane.MissGao.j.‘mpackingmysuitcase.Ⅶ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(分)1.Thegirlissoshortthatshereachthe改同義句Thethetable.2.Myisnearschool.(為同義)home3.It‘saboutkilometresfromhometoherhome.(對畫線部提)itfromyourtoherhome?4.Ibybus.(對畫線部分提問
_________goschool?is改為復(fù)數(shù)句)Ⅷ.完形填空(分)Saturday.Iwant1shopping,andmymomsays,gotoCarrefourSupermar-ket(家樂福超市.‖Iamso.Butfarmyhouse.It‘sabout6kilometres.Sowe4thesupermarketbus.Thencometotheandtakebus.WeCarre-fourSupermarketarrivebooks8.Theyaremyfavouritewantbuysomeneednow.‖Wegohometheaftenoon.WehaveB.went2.A.excitedB.exciteD.sad3.A.toB.withD.for4.A.withC.forD.at5.A.takeB.onC.withD.by6.A.atB.forC.inD.with7.A.onB.inC.atD.with8.A.toB.tooD.same9.A.doesn
B.noC.not
D.don‘t10.A.inC.atD.forⅨ.任務(wù)型閱讀10分Awomantotoson.SheknowslittleEnglish,butspeakitverywell.Onedaytoawantstobuya(母雞)forsupper.ButsheremembertheEnglishwordforthenwaiterasksher,‖CanIyou?‖theeggmother,‖theanswers.Thedoes明白hersays,notbiggereggs.‖Sudenly記起the‖.Shesays,thecockwife!‖Thistimethelaughs.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,完成短文Awomanto12herson.Shecanspeakwell.One4wantstobuya5for.ButshecanremembertheEnglishwordfor6‖.Sheshewantsthemother.Theshopwaiterdoesnsaysshe9shopwaiterⅩ.書面表達(dá)(分)張軍和爺爺要去太原看望朋友,于是張軍去火車站買火車票。去太原的火車上午8:20發(fā),下午6:00到站,票價元。請你根據(jù)上面的提示,寫一段張軍與售票員的對話,開頭已給出。要求不少于五句。A:Goodmorning!MayIhelpyou?B:HowmuchforfromtoTaiyuan,please?四、休空間英語腦筋急轉(zhuǎn)彎,你今天做了沒有?說到腦筋急轉(zhuǎn)彎大家一定不陌生,在生活我們常會問別人或被別人問。但是你做過英語腦筋急轉(zhuǎn)嗎?從今天起~~你體驗(yàn)英語腦筋急轉(zhuǎn)彎。你可以邊提高英語的理解能力,邊檢查你的智力!為什么不參與呢Baby!thesmallestbridgeintheworld
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