【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高一部分1718精品 人教大綱

高一部分Units17～18GreatwomenNewZealand

漫畫欣賞畫面描述Theyoungtreeissupportedbyastickwhilegrowing.Howeveroncethereisnosupport,thetreeisbrokenoff.寓意理解Childrenneednotonlysupportandcarebutalsochallengesofdifficultiesandexperiencesofhardships.Toomuchcareisnothelpfultotheirgrowthanddevelopment.你能否對此加以擴(kuò)展，寫一篇120詞的小短文？Ⅰ.短語填空1．Everytimehedoesn’tknowhowtosolvethemathproblem，healways

hisfather，agreatmathematicianoftheday.2．Shestartedanengineeringdegreebut

afteronlyayear.3．EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand

jokes.turnsto

droppedout

makingup

4．Youcannotlegally

thepropertyuntilthreeweeksafterthecontractissigned.5．Whentheapplausehad

，shebeganherspeech.6．IamsorryIcan’t________you________；you’llhavetogotoahotel.7．ThefortunetellertoldJanethattherewasanadventureforherjust

.8．

thecomplaintyouhavemadethereisnothingwecandotoimprovethequalityofthesegoods.takepossession

ofdieddown

put

up

aroundthecorner

Inrelationto

Ⅱ.詞組翻譯1.高聲地_____________________________________________2．沒有預(yù)兆地；突然地_________________________________3．身體好_____________________________________________4．掙扎著爬起來_______________________________________5．甘心忍受___________________________________________6．去宿營_____________________________________________7．保持自己的生活方式_________________________________8．高質(zhì)量的___________________________________________atthetopofone’svoice

withoutwarning

ingoodhealth

struggletoone’sknees

cometotermswith

gocamping

keepone’swayoflifealive

ofhigh/goodqualityⅢ.完成句子1．

(趴著)Igotthetentupanddraggedmysleepingbagintothetent.(hands)2．Shehelpedmanypeople

(甘心接受)thingsthatbotheredthem.(terms)3．ManypeopleinNewZealandcallEngland“thehomecountry”，althoughitisaplacewhere

(大多數(shù)新西蘭人根本沒有去過)．(be)4．Thehappierevents

(用……來慶祝)speeches，singinganddancing.(mark)Onhandsandknees

cometotermswith

mostofthemhavearemarkedwith

neverbeenⅣ.短文填空NewZealandisonlyayoungcountryand

veryfarawayfromChina.FromthesouthernpartsofChina，it

morethan9,000kilometresacrossSoutheastAsiato

NewZealand.

thefactthatNewZealandissofaraway，tieshaveexisted

thetwonationsfromearlyon.ThefirstwaveofChinesesettlers

aroundthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.MostofthemcamefromsouthernChina.Theycametotrytheir

tofindgold.GoldwasdiscoveredinNewZealandinthe1850s.This

manypioneerswhohopedtobecomerichthroughthegoldbusiness.lies

takesreach

Despite

between

arrivedluck

attracted復(fù)現(xiàn)辨析記憶1．EverybodylikesJackverymuchbecauseheis________ingivinghelp.A．a(chǎn)llergicB．optionalC．generousD．reliable正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：Cgenerous['d?en?r?s]adj.慷慨的；大方的2．She’salwaysbeen________withmoney.Wheneverweeatout，sheneverpaysabill.A．meanB．generousC．carefulD．selfish正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：3．Theatmospherewasgettingso________thateveryonepresentatthemeetingkeptsilent.A．nervousB．firmC．roughD．tense正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：ADmean[mi?n]adj.卑鄙的；吝嗇的tense[tens]adj.緊張的；拉緊的4．Jimisn’t________，buthedidbadlyinthefinalexamlastsemester.A．dullB．ordinaryC．naughtyD．a(chǎn)bnormal正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：5．InChinaandJapantherearemid-autumnfestivals，whenpeople________themoonandgivegiftsofmooncakes.A．observeB．a(chǎn)dmireC．enjoyD．envy正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：Adull[d?l]adj.遲鈍的；無趣的；呆滯的Badmire[?d'mai?]vt.欽佩；贊賞6．Iwanttotellyoufromthe________ofmyheartthatIamtrulysorryforwhatIhavedone.A．baseB．bottomC．endD．depth正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：7．Wewouldbeforcedtoseek________fromthesunbydiggingundergroundifthereshouldbenoatmospheretoprotectusfromthedeadlysunrays.A．houseB．coverC．shelterD．hole正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：BCbottom['b?t?m]n．底部；盡頭shelter['?elt?]n．掩蔽；掩蔽處；避身處8．Thecurrentpolitical________ofourcountryisfavourableforforeigninvestments.A．climateB．weatherC．temperatureD．state正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：9．You’llfindthismapofgreat________inhelpingyoutogetroundLondon.A．priceB．costC．valueD．usefulness正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：ACclimate['klaimit]n．氣候value['v?lju?]vt.重視；估價(jià)；評價(jià)n．價(jià)值；價(jià)格10．ShewenttoHollywoodinsearchof________andfortune.A．wealthB．fameC．titleD．a(chǎn)dmission正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：11．Winterusedtobeextremelyseverehere，butthesedaysitseemstobegettingalittle________.A．milderB．warmerC．hotterD．wilder正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：Bfame[feim]n．名聲；名望Amild[maild]adj.溫和的；不嚴(yán)厲的12．Itseemslikeagoodideaonthe________buttherearesuretobeproblems.A．spotB．levelC．surfaceD．point正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：13．Ourhumanbodyis________madeupofproteinandwater.A．nearlyB．a(chǎn)lmostC．thoroughlyD．mainly正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：CDsurface['s??fis]n．表面；外表mainly[meinli]adv.大體上；主要地14．Hecouldhavefinisheditonschedule，but________hefellbehind.A．a(chǎn)nywayB．somehowC．somewhatD．a(chǎn)nyhow正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：15．Ithinkitistimeyou________yourdifferenceswithyourfatherinafriendlyway.A．toldB．locatedC．settledD．concerned正確選項(xiàng)

；意思是：

BCsomehow['s?mhau]adv.以某種方式；不知怎么地settle['setl]vt.使定居；解決；使平靜vi.安家；定居；停留核心詞匯梳理1．inspirev.鼓舞；感動(dòng)；激發(fā)；啟示句型：inspiresb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事Hisfriend’swordsinspiredhimtotryagain.他朋友的話使他振奮起來再試一次。Byvisitingschools，theactorshopetoinspirechildrentoputontheirownproductions.演員們希望通過訪問學(xué)校鼓勵(lì)孩子們演出自己的作品。[牛津高階]搭配inspiresb.withsth./inspiresth.insb.使某人產(chǎn)生(感覺或情感）Herworkdidn’texactlyinspiremewithconfidence.她的工作并沒有真正地使我產(chǎn)生信心。Asageneral，heinspiredgreatloyaltyinhistroops.作為一位將軍，他得到了部隊(duì)的精誠效忠。[牛津高階]辨析inspiredadj.被鼓舞的；有靈感的inspiringadj.激勵(lì)的；鼓舞人心的aninspiredperformance富有靈感的表演；aninspiringspeech鼓舞人心的演說Hislecturewasinspiringtoallofus.Hislecturemadeusgreatlyinspired.【應(yīng)用1】Greatly________，thestudentsmadeuptheirmindstoworkevenharderattheirlessons.A．havinginspiredB．tobeinspiredC．inspiredD．inspiringC2．threatenv.恐嚇；威脅；預(yù)示(危險(xiǎn))Thedarkcloudsthreatenedabigstorm.烏云預(yù)示暴風(fēng)雨的來臨。搭配：threatensb.with以或用……威脅某人Wewerethreatenedwiththesackifwedidn’tcooperate.我們受到威脅，不合作就會(huì)被解雇。[朗文當(dāng)代]Hewasthreatenedwithdismissalifhecontinuedtoturnuplateforwork.他受到警告，如果繼續(xù)上班遲到，就被辭退。[牛津高階]句型：threatentodosth.威脅要做某事；預(yù)示要做某事Everytimetheyquarrel，Janethreatenstoleave.他倆每次吵架時(shí)，簡都威脅說要離開。[朗文當(dāng)代]Theincidentthreatenstoruinhischanceintheelection.這一事件可能會(huì)斷送他在這次選舉中當(dāng)選的機(jī)會(huì)。[朗文當(dāng)代]鏈接：frighten嚇唬terrify恐嚇3．regretv.為……感到遺憾；后悔句型：regretdoing/havingdone...后悔做了某事Shedeeplyregrettedlosinghertemper.她為自己發(fā)了脾氣而深感后悔。[朗文當(dāng)代]Hesoonbegantoregrethavingrunawayfromhome.他很快就開始后悔從家里出走。句型

regrettosay/tellyou/informyouthat...很遺憾地說/告訴你/通知你……Weregrettoinformyouthatthetrainwillbelate.我們遺憾地通知諸位火車將會(huì)晚點(diǎn)。[韋氏高階]Weregrettoinformyouthatyourapplicationhasnotbeensuccessful.我們很遺憾地通知您，您的申請未通過。[牛津高階]n.遺憾；悔恨；抱歉；歉意識記toone’sregret令某人感到可惜的是；令某人覺得遺憾的是Muchtoourregret，wewillbeunabletoattendyourwedding.非常遺憾，我們不能參加你們的婚禮。[朗文當(dāng)代]Hegaveupteachingin1997，muchtotheregretofhisstudents.他于1997年放棄了教學(xué)生涯，這使他的學(xué)生深感遺憾。[牛津高階]【應(yīng)用2】Mr.Jenkinsregretted________hissecretaryforthemistake，forhelaterdiscovereditwashisownfault.A．toblameB．beingblamedC．blamedD．havingblamed

D4．bothervt.煩擾；打擾搭配：bothersb.with拿……來煩某人Hedidn’twanttobotherherwithhisfinancialproblemsontheirhoneymoon.他不想在他們的蜜月期間因他的經(jīng)濟(jì)問題使她掃興。[朗文當(dāng)代]Idon’twanttobotherherwithmyproblemsatthemoment.我此刻不想讓她為我的事操心。[牛津高階]Itreallybotheredmethathe’dforgottenmybirthday.他把我的生日都忘記了，真讓我覺得沒勁兒。[朗文當(dāng)代]vi.煩惱；操心

Nobodylistenstome.Idon’tknowwhyIbother.沒人聽我的。我不知道自己為什么還要費(fèi)那份勁。[朗文當(dāng)代]搭配：botherabout/withsth.為某事煩惱；為某事操心I’mtoobusytobotheraboutfixingitnow.我太忙，現(xiàn)在沒空修理。[朗文當(dāng)代]句型：bothertodosth.意為“麻煩去做某事；特地做某事；特意做某事”，通常用于否定句中。Unfortunatelyhedidn’tbothertochecktheexactwordingofthecontractbeforehesignedit.遺憾的是，他在簽字前沒有費(fèi)心檢查一下合同上的確切措辭。[朗文當(dāng)代]Hedidn’tevenbothertoletmeknowhewascoming.他甚至連通知都沒通知我他要來。[牛津高階]鏈接disturb打擾；擾亂trouble麻煩；煩擾annoy使惱怒；打攪concern關(guān)心worry擔(dān)心interrupt打斷；打擾

【應(yīng)用3】—Iwanttomakeakitetofly.—________Youcaneasilybuyoneonthemarket.A．Whynot?B．Greatidea.C．Whybother?D．Noway!C5．promisen.諾言；許諾

識記makeapromise許諾keep/holdone’spromise遵守諾言stickto/liveuptoone’spromise信守諾言breakone’spromise違背諾言carryoutone’spromise履行諾言

Don’tmakepromisesyoucan’tkeep.不要作出你不能信守的諾言。[朗文當(dāng)代]Ikeptthinkingofmymother’spromisethatshe’dreadmethestoryifIwasgood.我老是想著母親的承諾，她說如果我表現(xiàn)好，就給我讀故事。[朗文當(dāng)代]v.答應(yīng)；保證；允諾

句型promisesb.sth.答應(yīng)給某人……promisetodosth.答應(yīng)去做某事；承諾去做某事I’vepromisedmyselfsomefunwhentheexamsareover.等考試完了，我打算好好玩玩。[牛津高階]Shepromisedtohelpwiththedecorating.她答應(yīng)過我會(huì)幫著裝飾布置。[韋氏高階]vi.有……的希望；預(yù)示Tonight’smeetingpromisestobeadifficultone.今晚的會(huì)面有可能不好應(yīng)付。[朗文當(dāng)代]Thereweredarkcloudsoverheadpromisingrain.天上烏云密布，預(yù)示就要下雨。[牛津高階]promisingadj.有希望的；有前途的Thefuturelookspromising.前途看來大有希望。[韋氏高階]【應(yīng)用4】Tomorrowismyson’sbirthday.Ihave______himabicycleasapresent.A．promisedB．AllowedC．a(chǎn)dmittedD．swornA6．bearvt.忍受；承受；負(fù)起提示：bear通常與can，could連用，多用于否定句或疑問句中。Thepainwasalmostmorethanhecouldbear.這種痛苦幾乎使他無法忍受。[牛津高階]Wejustcouldn’tbearthethoughtofsellingthefarm.我們想都不敢想賣農(nóng)場的事。[朗文當(dāng)代]句型can’tbeardoing/todo忍受不了做某事can’tbearsb.doing/todo不能忍受某人做某事；

不能容忍某人做某事

Alisoncouldn’tbeartoleaveandcriedallthewaytotheairport.阿莉森忍受不了離別之苦，去機(jī)場的路上一直在哭。[朗文當(dāng)代]Hecan’tbearpeoplesmokingwhilehe’seating.他忍受不了人們在他吃飯的時(shí)候吸煙。[朗文當(dāng)代]句型：beardoing意為“耐得住……；經(jīng)得起……”，通常用于否定句或疑問句，且不可用人作主語。Hissufferingsdon’tbearthinkingabout.他遭受的苦難不堪回首。[牛津高階]Thejokedoesn’tbearrepeating.這個(gè)笑話不可說第二遍。[牛津高階]鏈接stand忍受，忍耐endure忍受，忍耐tolerate忍受，容忍

7．possessionn.擁有；占有；據(jù)有搭配comeintoone’spossession被某人占有；落入某人之手take/get/gainpossessionof拿到……；占有；占領(lǐng)

Howdidthepaintingcomeintoyourpossession？你是怎么得到這幅畫的？[朗文當(dāng)代]Wedidn’ttakepossessionofthecaruntilafewdaysaftertheauction.拍賣會(huì)過后幾天，我們才真正拿到了那輛汽車。[朗文當(dāng)代]辨析inpossessionof擁有；持有inthepossessionofsb./inone’spossession為某人所有

IaminpossessionofsomeinformationthatIthinkwillinterestyou.我掌握了一些在我看來你會(huì)感興趣的消息。[麥克米倫]Therarestampisinthepossessionofanunknowncollector.那張珍貴的郵票為一位不知名的收藏家所擁有。鏈接inchargeof管理，掌握inthechargeof被某人管理incontrolof控制inthecontrolof為某人所控制

8.memoryn.記憶；記憶力；回憶；追憶I’veneverhadaverygoodmemoryfornames.我從來都記不住名字。[麥克米倫]搭配：escape/slipone’smemory某人一時(shí)想不起來Hertelephonenumberescapedmymemory.我一時(shí)想不起來她的電話號碼。識記frommemory憑記憶inmemoryof為紀(jì)念……；為追悼……Shecanrecitethewholepoemfrommemory.她能背誦全詩。[牛津高階]Thefilmwasmadeinmemoryofhisgrandfather.這部電影是為紀(jì)念他祖父而拍攝的。[麥克米倫]【應(yīng)用5】Nomatterwhatyoudo，youshouldputyour________intoit.A．memoryB．mindC．brainD．heart

D重點(diǎn)短語例釋1．putup搭起；建起；舉起；張貼；留宿；住宿Johnwasinthegardenputtingafenceup.約翰在花園里筑籬笆。[麥克米倫]SheputupanoticeabouttheschooltriptoItaly.她張貼出一張有關(guān)學(xué)校組織去意大利旅游的布告。[麥克米倫]WouldyoubeabletoputmeupforthenightwhenIcometoLondon?在我來倫敦的時(shí)候你能不能讓我在你家過夜？[麥克米倫]鏈接putaside擱置一旁；儲(chǔ)蓄putaway收拾起來；儲(chǔ)蓄putback放回；送回；撥回putdown放下；寫下；鎮(zhèn)壓；取締putforward提出；推薦putin插話putoff延期，推遲puton穿上；上演；裝出；增加(體重、速度)putout伸出；熄滅；撲滅putupwith忍受

【應(yīng)用6】Itwasgettingdarkandwewereverytired.Sowedecidedtoaskalocalfarmerto________forthenight.A．pickusupB．putusupC．takeusupD．makeusupB2．diedown變?nèi)?；平息；消失IwaitedforthelaughtertodiedownbeforeIspoke.我等到笑聲停止才說話。[麥克米倫]Thestormdieddownquickly.暴風(fēng)雨很快就過去了。[韋氏高階]3．turnto轉(zhuǎn)向；轉(zhuǎn)而去……；求助于；查閱Heturnedtodrugsafterhiswifelefthim.妻子離開他之后，他開始吸毒。[麥克米倫]Shockatthekillingsquicklyturnedtoanger.屠殺引發(fā)的震驚很快就變成憤怒。[麥克米倫]Afterworkingasaclerkfor5yearsinthegovernment，heturnedtodrivingataxi.在政府當(dāng)了5年職員后，他轉(zhuǎn)而去開出租車了。鏈接：referto參考，查閱【應(yīng)用7】Itwasquietinthedarkstreet，sotherewasnooneIcould________.A．turntoB．turnupC．turndownD．turnawayA4．makeup組成；構(gòu)成；占；編出；虛構(gòu)；捏造；和解；言歸于好；化妝；打扮；彌補(bǔ)；把……補(bǔ)上Theymadeupalittlepoemandwroteitinthecard.他們編了一首小詩寫在卡片上。[麥克米倫]Theymademyfaceuptolooklikeaclown.他們把我的臉化妝成一個(gè)小丑的樣子。[麥克米倫]I’mpaying￡500，andDavidismakinguptherest.我出500英鎊，戴夫補(bǔ)足剩下的。[麥克米倫]Whydon’tyoutwoforgetyourdifferenceandmakeup?你們兩個(gè)為什么不忘掉分歧言歸于好呢？[麥克米倫]Immigrantsmakeupalargepartofourschool’spopulation.外來移民占我校人員的很大一部分。[韋氏高階]Shemadeupthatwholestory.她編造了整件事。[韋氏高階]提示：bemadeupof意為“由……組成”，相當(dāng)于consistof。Themedicalteamismadeupof10doctorsand6nurses.這個(gè)醫(yī)療隊(duì)由10名醫(yī)生和6名護(hù)士組成。拓展：makeupfor彌補(bǔ)；補(bǔ)上Maryhadtomakeupforthetimeshemissedinschoolwhenshewassickbystudyingveryhard.瑪麗要努力學(xué)習(xí)，才能把生病時(shí)落下的功課補(bǔ)上。鏈接makeout分辨出；勉強(qiáng)認(rèn)出；理解；明白makefor向……奔去；攻擊；有助于makeoff匆匆離開；逃走makeover轉(zhuǎn)讓；修改makeupone’smind下定決心bemadeinto被制成……bemadeoutof由……制成【應(yīng)用8】TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondsto________.A．makeitupB．makeitoffC．makeitoutD．makeitoverC疑難語句細(xì)解1．OnthethirddayIwasstrugglingthroughstormyweatherandduringthenextweekthewindgrewstrongerandIfoundmyselfspendingawholedayinmytent.第三天，我頂著暴風(fēng)雪掙扎著往前走，但接下來的一個(gè)星期里，風(fēng)越刮越大，我只好整天呆在帳篷里?！疽c(diǎn)指南】findsb.doingsth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事”，此時(shí)sb.與doing之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。IwentforMr.Brown，andfoundhimcookingsupper.我去找布朗先生，發(fā)現(xiàn)他在做晚飯。Whenwearrived，wefoundhimwaitingtoreceiveus.我們到達(dá)后，發(fā)現(xiàn)他在等著接見我們。比較：find...done意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某事已做完”，此時(shí)過去分詞done與前面的賓語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。Whenhecamebackamomentlater，hefoundthedoorclosed.一會(huì)兒后他回來了，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)門已關(guān)閉。Onhisreturnfromhisoffice，hefoundhishousedeserted.他從辦公室回到家后，發(fā)現(xiàn)家里已空無一人。拓展findoneselfdoingsth.意為“突然發(fā)現(xiàn)或驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在做某事”，表示吃驚或不相信等情感。

DickfoundhimselfwalkinginthedirectionofMike’splace.迪克突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在朝邁克家的方向走去。Whenhecameto，hefoundhimselflyinginhospital.他醒來后，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在了醫(yī)院里。【應(yīng)用9】Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound________inthekitchen.A．smokeB．smokingC．tosmokeD．smokedB2．IhadtraveledonlytwohoursonedaywhenthewindsincreasedsomuchthatIhadtoputmytentupbeforethewindbecametoostrongtodoso.一天，我剛走了兩個(gè)小時(shí)，風(fēng)驟然加大，我只好趁風(fēng)還不是很大支起了帳篷?！疽c(diǎn)指南】haddone...when...是固定句式，意為“剛……突然……；快要……突然……”。Theyhadgoneonly2mileswhenitbegantorain.他們剛走出兩英里，天就開始下雨了。Wehadjustfallenasleepwhenthebellrang.我們剛剛?cè)胨?，突然鈴聲響了起來。Ihadnearlyreachedthetown，whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid，veryslowly，“DoyouspeakEnglish？”快到達(dá)城鎮(zhèn)時(shí)，那個(gè)年輕人突然慢慢地說：“你會(huì)說英語嗎？”3．NewZealandhasamildseaclimate，whilethenorthissubtropical.新西蘭具有溫和的海洋性氣候，但它的北部是亞熱帶氣候?！疽c(diǎn)指南】

while此處作連詞，意為“而，然而”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系。Somearerich，whileothersarepoor.有的人很有錢，有的人卻很窮。Jonesgot98whilehispartnerwasmaking15.瓊斯得了98分，而他的同位只得了15分。Youlikesports，whileI’dratherread.你喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，而我卻更愿意看書。【應(yīng)用10】Somepeoplewastefood，________othershavetosufferhunger.A．whenB．whileC．sinceD．a(chǎn)sB4．NewZealandissurroundedbythePacificOceantothenorthandeast.新西蘭的北部和東部被太平洋包圍著?！疽c(diǎn)指南】介詞to可表示方位，意為與某地相鄰或相隔一定距離。Thefactoryliestotheeastofthecity.那家工廠位于該城東。ChinafacesthePacificOceantotheeast.中國東臨太平洋。TothenorthofChinaliesagreatcountrycalledRussia.中國的北部有一個(gè)大國，就是俄羅斯。提示英語中表方位的介詞有三個(gè)：in，on和to。in一般指某地方在另一較大的地方范圍內(nèi)；on指某地方與另一地方緊緊相連或相鄰；to指某地方與另一地方相鄰，但多指兩地間隔一定距離。ShandongliesintheeastofChina.山東省位于中國的東部。(在范圍內(nèi))Korealieson/totheeastofChina.朝鮮位于中國的東部。(緊緊相鄰)JapanliestotheeastofChina.日本位于中國的東部。(間隔一定的距離)拓展：介詞to有時(shí)可連同其后的冠詞the一起省略；置于句首時(shí)，句子要全部倒裝。Thevillageliestothenorthofthemountain.那村子在這山的北面?！鶷hevillageliesnorthofthemountain.→Northofthemountainliesthevillage.高考真實(shí)案例·簡明分析Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours，butitistwice________expensive.A．a(chǎn)sB．soC．tooD．very(2009年高考四川卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】本題考查形容詞比較等級的省略問題。題意是“我叔叔在市區(qū)的房子比我們的小多了，但價(jià)錢卻是我們的兩倍之多?！眀ut后面的句子是一個(gè)省略句，完整的句子是：itis

twiceas

expensiveasours，是形容詞原級比較的省略。因?yàn)槭强隙ň?，所以不可以用so。故答案為A。教材原文對照Ithasoftenbeensaidthatlifeisdifficultasitis.Forwomenitsometimesseemstwiceasdifficult.

Davidthreatened________hisneighbortothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.A．tobereportedB．ReportingC．toreportD．havingreported(2009年高考上海卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。題意是“大衛(wèi)威脅說，鄰居如果不賠償損壞的東西，就把他告到警察局?！眛hreaten

todosth.是固定用法，意為“威脅去做某事”。故答案為C。教材原文對照Withinafewminutesthewindsincreasedtoahowlingstormthatthreatenedtoblowmeandmytentaway.

Althoughthewindhas________，therainremainssteady，soyoustillneedaraincoat.A．turnedupB．gonebackC．dieddownD．blownout(高考湖北卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】本題考查短語動(dòng)詞的意義辨析。turnup“出席；出現(xiàn)；把音量開大”；goback“返回；追溯”；diedown“逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸降低；逐漸平息；逐漸暗淡”；blowout“吹熄；熄滅；(輪胎)爆破”。根據(jù)題意“風(fēng)力漸漸變?nèi)趿?，但雨仍下得很緊，所以你仍需要一件雨衣。”可知答案為C。教材原文對照OnNovember12ththestormdieddown.

Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything.Theteacherwill________themainpointsattheend.A．recoverB．reviewC．requireD．remember(2009年高考天津卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】本題考查動(dòng)詞的意義辨析。review“復(fù)習(xí)；回顧”；recover“重新獲得；恢復(fù)健康”；require“要求，需要”；

remember“記起來，記住”。根據(jù)題意“假如你不能全部理解，不要擔(dān)心，老師在最后還會(huì)再回顧一下要點(diǎn)?！笨芍鸢笧锽。教材原文對照Oprah’sprogrammeaboutliterature，inwhichshereviews

books，isverypopular.Progress________sofarverygoodandwearesurethattheworkwillbefinishedontime.A．wasB．hadbeenC．hasbeenD．willbe(2009年高考全國卷Ⅱ)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。題意是“迄今為止，進(jìn)展非常順利，我們相信這項(xiàng)工作能夠按時(shí)完成?！眘ofar意為“到目前為止；迄今”，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。故答案為C。教材原文對照Oprah’sprogrammehassofarbeenshownonTVforalmost20yearsnonstop.

Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot________easyreach.A．nearB．uponC．withinD．a(chǎn)round(2009年高考山東卷)【解題方法指導(dǎo)】本題考查介詞的意義。題意是“在廚房里，把常用的東西放在容易夠得著的地方能節(jié)省不少時(shí)間?！眞ithin

reach是常用短語，意為“夠得著，在伸手可及的地方”。故答案為C。教材原文對照OprahWinfrey’swonderfulcareerinspiresmanypeopletobelieveth