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2022-2023學年廣東省珠海市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
22.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
23.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
26.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
27.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
28.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
29.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
30.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
二、補全對話(10題)31.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
32.5_________________
33.――Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――____
A.Yes,whynot.
B.no,Icouldn't.
C.Sorry,I'mastrangerheremyself.
D.Mypleasure.
34.第55題________查看材料
35.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
36.________
查看材料
37.―――Ifeelsick,doctor.――____.
―――I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.
A.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?
B.I'msorrytohearthat.
C.Howareyoufeelingnow?
D.Doyouhaveafever?
38.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
39.
第57題請將正確答案填在第57空。
40.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou
B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes
C.Notatall
D.Thankyousomuch
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
42.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
43.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
44.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.
45.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
46.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
47.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
48.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
49.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
50.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
52.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______.
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.her
53.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyonethird_________usedregularly.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
54.Themedicinehadno__onhim.
A.affection
B.effect
C.affect
D.effective
55.
56.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking
57.
58.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe
A.wasbusyB.isbusyC.hadbeenbusyD.willbebusy
59.11.Withsomanyeyes______onhim,hewastoonervoustospeak.A.fixedB.fixingC.tofixD.beingfixed
60.
第19題Manythings__________impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.
A.toconsiderB.beingconsideredC.consideringD.considered
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thepolicemanwasthere__________.查看材料
A.tomeetMr.Brown,hisuncle
B.toaskMr.Browntogoandseehisuncle
C.toaskMr.Browntomarkhisnameonhisdoor
D.toseeMr.Brownaboutsometroubleatthebank
62.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddresshasdeepmeaning.
B.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddressissimpleinstyle.
C.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddressismemorizedbyeveryAmericanschoolchild.
D.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddressisthegreatestspeecheverdeliveredintheUnitedStates.
63.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Selectionprocessofrescuedogs
B.Qualitiesandtrainingofrescuedogs.
C.Risksrescuedogsarefacedwith
D.Typesoftasksrescuedogscanperform
64.
Theauthormentionsthatpeoplewholiveinsuburbanhouses______.
A.donothaveaccesstoeasyfacilitiesbecausetheyliveawayfromthecity
B.havetopayalotofmoneytoemploypeopletodoservicework
C.takelongertimetoknoweachotherbecausetheyareascatteredcommunity
D.havetospendmovemoneyandtimetravelingtoworkeveryday
65.HenryFordchangedtheAmericansociety________.
A.throughnumerousmechanicalinventions
B.throughautomotivetechnologicalrevolution
C.throughgreatsocialrevolution
D.throughradicalpoliticalreforms
66.()Wemayinferfromthecontextthat“proponents”(Para.3)mostprobablymeans__________.
A.argumentsinsupportofsomething
B.disagreements
C.peoplewhoargueforsomething
D.peoplewhoargueagainstsomething
67.WhentheVenezuelancontestantssay"it'sworththeeffort",theyreallymean______.
A.theygainmorefamefrombeautycontests
B.themoneyspentonbeautycontestsisworthwhile
C.theygainanadvantageoveranyoneelseinpolitics
D.beautycontestsleadtoabettercareer
68.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.
A.AnaLuzhasalreadygotherPhDatCambridgeUniversity,UK
B.AnaLuzisashamedandembarrassedandknowswhysheoftendidso
C.theuniversitygraduatewillbeputinprisonifshestealsinshopsoncemore
D.PhillipLemoyneisthe"respectableandintelligent"woman'sdefenselawyer
69.
AtherfirstU.S.Open,Evertwasa______.
A.finalistB.semifinalistC.winnerD.champion
70.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?
A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.
B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.
C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice,
D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather,
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A
2.C
3.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
4.D
5.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
6.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
7.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
8.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
9.C
10.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
11.C
12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
13.A
14.B
15.D
16.D
17.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
18.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
19.C
20.B
21.A
22.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
23.B
24.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
25.B
26.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
27.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
28.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
29.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
30.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
31.C
32.We’lltakeit
33.C
34.I"11bethereinafewminutes
35.D
36.下面是問店員這件衣服的價錢,可見商品上沒有價簽。選項F是正確的。
37.D
38.C
39.C
40.B
41.unsatisfactory
42.ladylike
43.additional
44.counteract
45.shortly
46.B本題考查電話用語。該句要表達的意思是:一是彼得嗎?一請別掛斷電話,我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語,holdon是讓對方不要掛電話,稍等一下。故本題選擇B。
47.implied
48.qualifications
49.fortunate
50.honorable
51.Bkeepondoingsth.意為“堅持做某事”。
52.C
53.D本題考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。
【應試指導】句意:這家公司大約有20臺筆記本電腦,但是只有三分之一經常被使用。一般耒講,分數(shù)作主語時,謂語用單數(shù)。但是由前豐句about20notebookcomputers可知,此處用復數(shù)二本句的時態(tài)是過去時,因此應該用were。
54.Beffect意為“影響”。
55.Buseful是“有用的”;feasible是“可行的”;available是“有效的、有用的”;desirable是“期望的”。
56.A此題考查的是詞組shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodosth.,并且Jim與take之間是被動關系,故應選用take的不定式的被動態(tài),即tobetaken。
57.D從題意判斷‘‘音樂聲”是“分散(我的注意力)的東西”。distract是動詞,distraction是名詞。
58.A本題考查時態(tài)。
【指導】句意:Bob昨天本要幫助我們的,但是他太忙。前句表示x寸過_-L-的虛擬,而but之后表示過去的客觀事實,故用一般過去時態(tài)。
59.A11.答案為A
這么多眼睛盯著他看,他緊張得說不出話。fix與eyes之間是動賓關系,應用過去分詞作賓補。
60.Dconsideredimpossibleinthepast是過去分詞短語作定語,具有被動的意義。A.toconsider是不定式的主動式,不對。B.是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式,表示“正在被考慮中的”,不對。C.是現(xiàn)在分詞,表示主動,不對。
61.A事實細節(jié)題。
【應試指導】從文章的結尾處可知這位警察就是馬克,他來看望自己的舅舅布朗先生。
62.D解析:事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一句話,林肯的演講是美國歷史上最偉大的演講之一,但并未說是最偉大的演講,所以選D。
63.B主旨大意題。文章第二、三、四段主要講搜救犬需要具備的能力和條件,第五、六段講搜救犬的訓練.所以這篇文章的主題是搜救犬的本領和訓練,故選B。
64.
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