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2022-2023學年湖北省隨州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

16.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

23.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

24.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

25.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

26.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

27.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

28.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

30.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

二、補全對話(10題)31.

第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。

32.第54題________

查看材料

33.第52題________

查看材料

34.請在第____處填上正確答案。

35.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。

Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

請在第_____處填上正確答案。

36.

第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。

37.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

38.第53題________

查看材料

39.________查看材料

40.

第58題請將58處填上正確答案.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

42.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.

43.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.

44.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.

45.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.

46.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.

47.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

48.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.

49.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).

50.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Howlong___tofinishthework?

A.you’lltake

B.willtakeyou

C.you’lltakeitI

D.willittakeyou

52.Wouldyoumind__________Ismokehere?

A.thatB.whenC.becauseD.if

53.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.

A.inthefrontof

B.infrontof

C.infront

D.a(chǎn)tclass

54.11.Somewarm-bloodedanimals______hibernate.A.neednotB.doesnotneedC.notneedD.donotneed

55.__electronsarestillsmaller.

A.Asatomssmallare

B.Asatomssmalleras

C.Smallasatomsare

D.Smalleratomsasare

56.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__.

A.forsure

B.forall

C.forgood

D.forlong

57.Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossibleA.tosetup

B.tohavebeensetup

C.tobesetup

D.beingsetup

58.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

59.Neverinmylife__suchathing.

A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen

B.haveIheardorseen

C.Ihaveheardorseen

D.didIhearorsee

60.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________

A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.

A.gainingalotofexperience

B.makingalotofmoney

C.havingalotoftrouble

D.learningalotofknowledge

62.Howdoofficialsknowthatalcoholisaproblemattheschool?

A.Studentsaregettingbadgrades.

B.Therearetoomanybarsonthecampus.

C.Onlyafewstudentsdrink.

D.Severalstudentshavediedandoneisinacoma.

63.Aresumeislikea______salespresentation.

A.oralB.writtenC.spokenD.closed

64.

Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thereweresomepeoplealsofindingthefire.

B.Theboy'sfatheraskedhimtoleavehomeearly.

C.Thepaintandoilontheshipdidn'tcatchfire.

D.Theboy'sbehaviourmadehisfatherveryangry.

65.

Peoplewhodisagreewithwomen'sopinionsbelieve______.

A.womencan'tdowhatmencan

B.mencanearnmoneymoreeasilythanwomen

C.men'sresponsibilitiesaredifferentfromwomen's

D.menhavetoworkmuchharderthanwomen

66.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreviousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.1、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney

C.Coincurrency

D.Intangibleforms

67.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby__.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.a(chǎn)neruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

68.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceofthesentence"whenpeopleliveinplenty..."?

A.Whenpeoplehavemoremoneythanisneeded..

B.Whenpeoplehavequitealargeamountofwealth..

C.Whenpeoplenolongerworryaboutnothavingenoughfortheirdailyneedsoffoodorclothing..

D.Whenpeopleneedalargenumberofdailyneeds..

69.

Intheclause"..,thatweareunconsciousinsleep,"theword"unconsciousmeans______.

A.untiring

B.unmoved

C.guiet

D.notknowingwhatishappeningaround

70.Thejuryfound______.

A.thedoctorguiltyofmurder

B.thefamilyguiltyofelderabuse

C.thefamilyguiltyofdoctorabuse

D.thedoctorguiltyofelderabuse

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A

2.C

3.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

4.C

5.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

6.D

7.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

9.A

10.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

11.B

12.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

13.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

14.C

15.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

16.B

17.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

18.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

19.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

20.D

21.A

22.C

23.D

24.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

25.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

26.C

27.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

28.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

29.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

30.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

31.C

32.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway

33.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday

34.Hvisitherandthebaby

這是有關(guān)傳遞信息的一段對話。

Julia:你聽到消息嗎?

Miles:什么消息?

Julia:上個星期咱們的表妹生孩子了。

Miles:她生了?怎么沒人告訴我?

Julia:我以為會有人告訴你。

Miles:沒有,我一點也不知道。

Julia:反正她生了。孩子8磅6盎司重。

Miles:老天爺,太棒了。

Julia:你準備去看看她和她的孩子嗎?

Miles:我會的。

Julia:太好啦。我只是覺得應(yīng)該告訴你。

Miles:謝謝你告訴我。

35.B

36.G

37.HThatwaspartofmyplan這是有關(guān)周末計劃的一段對話。

Eloise:你這個周末準備干什么?

Helen:還不知道呢。你準備干什么?

Eloise:我在考慮開車去海灘。

Helen:聽來不錯!

Eloise:你愿意跟我一起去嗎?

Helen:當然,非常愿意。你什么時候出發(fā)?

Eloise:我想,咱們可以在周六早上8點出發(fā)。

Helen:我們可以有足夠的時間游覽。你知道嗎,圣巴巴拉海灘有音樂節(jié)。

Eloise:這正是我計劃的一部分。

Helen:好極了。咱們周六見。謝謝你邀我與你同行。

38.

39.店員說的話通常是告訴價錢、動員試穿,說服買下。選項G是正確的。

40.H

41.reliable

42.surprisingly

43.conclusion

44.indications

45.breakthrough

46.tastefully

47.ashamed

48.corresponding

49.responsibilities

50.widened

51.D

52.D本題考查常用句型。

【應(yīng)試指導】句意:如果我在這里抽煙你介意嗎?Would(Do)youmindif…?是常用句型。

53.B

54.A11.答案為A

測試need的用法。作情態(tài)動詞時,具否定形式為neednot,后不接to的動詞不定式。用作實義動詞時,其否定形式為do/doesnotneed等,后接帶to的動問不定式。如:Some。warmbloodedanimalsdonotneedtohibernate.

55.Cas引導讓步狀語從句時,表語常放在as前面。

56.Cforsure意為“的確”;forall意為“雖然”;forlong=foralongtime;forgood=forever。因此選C。

57.C

58.C

59.Dnever是否定詞,以否定詞起始的句子應(yīng)主謂倒裝。“從來沒聽說過”,表示在此以前某動作從未發(fā)生,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。

60.D本題考查動詞不定式的用法法。

【應(yīng)試指導】句意:現(xiàn)在人們有時把他們的廢物分開,以便很容易被重復(fù)利用。重新再利用是指將來發(fā)生的動作,而且是被動的。故選D。

61.B解析:文章第一段最后一句就說makingalotofmoney。文章未提及

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