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2022年安徽省黃山市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
5.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
14.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
21.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
23.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
25.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
27.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
28.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
29.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.
32.4_________________
33.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
34.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
35.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean
36.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
37.第53題________
查看材料
38.第54題________
查看材料
39.60請選擇最佳答案填入()
40.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天,彼此問對方上一個(gè)周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了飯,而Lester說他星期日去電影院看了一場電影。、
Tom:
51
?
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:blotbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,
52
Tom:Oh,
53
?Lester:TheLionKirng.
Tom:Oh,really?
54
?
Lester:Yes,itwasgood.
55
?
Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.
Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?
Tom:He"sfine.
第51題________
查看材料
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
42.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
43.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
44.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
45.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
46.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
47.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
48.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
49.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
50.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer.Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat.
A.Ihadseen
B.didIsee
C.haveIseen
D.Ishallsee
52.
第19題Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle.
A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish
53.18."Letusgo,______?"theSmithsaidtotheofficer.A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shan'tweD.don'twe
54.Happilyforjohn'smother,heisworkingharderto__hislosttime.
A.makeupfor
B.keepupwith
C.catchupwith
D.makeuseof
55.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
56.Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.
A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof
57.7.
China
islargerthan______countryin
Asia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
58.Mysisterisusedto__withallthewindowsopen.
A.sleep
B.sleeping
C.haveslept
D.thesleeping
59.
第12題Themanagerorderedthework__________
A.tostartatonce
B.tobestartedatonce
C.startatonce
D.startedatonce
60.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.
A.hadI
B.haveI
C.Ihad
D.Ihave
五、閱讀理解(10題)61."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.
A.soccerandrugby
B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball
C.twovillageballgames
D.twonewfootballgames
62.Theword“exploit”inthelastparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby________.
A.evaluateB.developC.gatherD.scatter
63.
Intermsofartisticprinting,lithographycanbebestdescribedasbeingvery
A.costlyB.vulgarC.prolificD.surrealistic
64.
ThemainobjectiveofDisneyemployeesisto______.
A.learnallpartsofthebusiness
B.seethattheirguestsenjoythemselves
C.beabletoanswerallkindsofquestions
D.keeptheirimportantguestshappy
65.
AtherfirstU.S.Open,Evertwasa______.
A.finalistB.semifinalistC.winnerD.champion
66.AllthefollowingarechannelstogetmarketinformationEXCEPT()
A.tohavecommercialcounselor‘sofficesofourembassiesstationedabroad
B.topromotethequalityofourownproducts
C.tosendtradegroupsabroadeverynowandthen
D.tohaveface-to-facetalkswithforeignbusinessmen
67.()Thepassageismainlyabout__________.
A.theadvantagesandDisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth
B.thepresentDebateoneconomicgrowth
C.theimportanceoftheDebateoneconomicgrowth
D.thecontradictionBetweeneconomistsandtheBusinesscommunity
68.
Whatdoscientistssayabouttheviolentcomingcourseofanasteroidwiththeearth?
A.Violentcomingcoursesofsmallerasteroidswithearthtakeplaceoftenthanexpected.
B.It'sstilltooearlytosaywhethersuchaviolentcomingcoursemighthappen.
C.Suchaviolentcomingcoursemighthappenonceevery25years.
D.Itisveryunlikelybutthedangerexists.
69.“Itmeantalotofeffort,anditmadeherhotandtired”.Here“it”refersto________.
A.hatingdirt
B.cleaningeverything
C.waitingfortheman
D.feelingashamedofthedirtyanduntidyhouse
70.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。
Tounderstandthemarketingconcept,itisonlynecessarytounderstandthedifferencebe—tweenmarketingandselling.Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriesconcentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedon“Persuasivesalesmanship”tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible.Suchproductionandsellingfocusesontheneedsofthesellertoproducegoodsandthenconvertthemintomoney.
Marketing,Ontheotherhand,focusesonthewantsofconsumers.Itbeginswithfirstanalyzingthepreferencesanddemandsofconsumersandthenproducinggoodsthatwillsatisfythem.Thiseyeontheconsumerapproachisknownasthemarketingconcept,whichsireplymeansthatinsteadoftryingtosellwhateveriseasiesttoproduceor:buyforresale,themakersanddealersfirsttryto.findoutwhattheconsumerwantstobuyandthengoaleIoutmakingitac-cordingtoconsumerdemand.
Thisconceptdoesnotimplythatconsumersatisfactionisgivenpriorityoverprofitinacomopany.Therearealwaystwosidestoeverybusinessactivity-thefinnandthecustomer-and,eachmustbesatisfiedbeforebadeOCCURS.Successfulmerchantsandproducers,however,recog-nizethatthesurestroutetoprofitisthroughunderstandingcustomers.Thisconcepthasbeenrec-ognizedinsuchslogallsas“HaveItYourWay.”And“YouretheBoss.”AgoodexampleoftheinlpoltaJlceofsatisfyingtheconsumerpresenteditselfinmid一1985,whenCocaColachangedtheflavorofitsdrink.Thenon-acceptahoeofthenewflavorbyasignificantpotionofthepubhebroughtaboutaquickrestorationoftheClassicCoke,whichWasthenmarketedalongsidethenewKingCustomerruled!
Agoodknowledgeofthedifferencebetweenmarketingandsellingleadsto________.
A.theefficientproductionofgoods
B.aperfectcommandofsalesmanship
C.abasiccommandofthemarketingconcept
D.theconversionofgoodsintomoney
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
2.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
3.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
4.B
5.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
6.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
7.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
8.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
10.C
11.D
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
13.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
14.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
15.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
16.B
17.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
18.B
19.C
20.A
21.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
22.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
23.C
24.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
25.A
26.A
27.A
28.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
29.B
30.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
31.B59.答案為B
首先應(yīng)讀懂上義,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你臉色蒼白,怎么了?”當(dāng)看到別人反常叫,常這樣問。所填充的詞句意為“我太累了?!?/p>
32.Canweservenow?
33.C
34.F
35.B
36.C
37.HowcanIgetone(/alibrarycard)/WhatshouldIdotogetone(/alibrarycard)
38.
39.A
40.Howareyoudoing/Howareyou
41.convenience
42.characteristic
43.live
44.blindness
45.appearance
46.confidence
47.specialist
48.handful
49.impressive
50.astonishment
51.C
52.Aapologize是不及物動(dòng)詞“道歉”,其余為及物動(dòng)詞,不適合題意。
53.A18.答案為A
“讓我們走吧,好嗎?”史密斯對警官說。以letus開頭祈使句的反意疑問句用
willyou,let's開頭的用shallwe。
54.Cmakeupfor意為“彌補(bǔ)”;keepupwith意為“跟上”;catchupwith意為“趕上”;makeuseof意為“利用”。約翰的母親很高興看到他為了彌補(bǔ)浪費(fèi)的時(shí)間而努力。
55.A
56.C
57.B
7.答案為B
本句的比較級(jí),應(yīng)該用anyother來排除China一詞本身,表示比較范圍。
58.Bbeusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。
59.Border后接動(dòng)詞不定式的句型有兩種:ordersb.todosth.及ordersth.tobedone。根據(jù)題意,顯然適用于后一種句型。
60.A
61.A解析:both是承接上文而言的。參見第一段可知本題應(yīng)選A。
62.B詞語解釋題。題干大意是:最后一段中能代替“exploit”最好的詞是______。由文中組后一句“Bytheyear2000,expertsbelievethattheproblemstoexploitthefood,minerals,andener
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