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2022年廣東省潮州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

10.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

21.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

22.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

23.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

30.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.57請選擇最佳答案填入()

32.69.___________

33.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

34.第52題________

查看材料

35.請在第____處填上正確答案。

36.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?

37.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.

38.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

39.58請選擇最佳答案填入()

40.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.

A.Ifeelsorry

B.Whatashame

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Docomenexttime

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

42.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)

43.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

44.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

45.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.

46.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.

47.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.

48.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

49.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

50.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Let’saskLindatotakepartinthecontestsinceshehasa_____formusic.

A.giftB.hobbyC.presentD.desire

52.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.

A.keptup

B.kepton

C.keptto

D.keptout

53.15.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,______?A.haveyouB.haven'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou

54.8.It______hotsofarthissummer.

Itisreportedthatitwillstillbehotinthecomingtwodays.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.is

55.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”

A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas

56.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.

A.there

B.then

C.that

D.where

57.

第20題Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment.

A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall

58.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained

59.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______.

A.he

B.him

C.his

D.her

60.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.

A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Accordingtothetext,thebesthost______.

A.trieshisbesttomakehisguestsfeelcomfortable

B.makeshisguestsfeelexcited

C.triestoavoidbeingnaughtytohisguests

D.triestoavoidbeingfoolish

62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Fivehundredyearsagonewsdidnottakealongtimetoreachothercountries.

B.Largecompaniesputbigadvertisementsinthenewspaperstomaketheirproductsknown.

C.Thenewsthatweneedinournewspapersisup-to-date.

D.Thoughthenewspapersaresoldatalowprice,theirownersstillgainprofit.

63.

Inthesentence"whatiscommonabouttheseseniorcitizensisthattheyareeagerforhu-manlove","seniorcitizens"couldbestbereplacedby

A.high-rankingofficialsincities

B.richoldcoupleslivingincities

C.respectableladiesandgentlemen

D.oldpeople

64.

AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

65.Thetrafficlightswereredwhenthemotoristmovedtothem.Tothesurpriseofthispassengerthecardidnotslowdown.Suddenlythepassengerwasthrownforwardinthecarasthedriverstoppeditatthelastminute.Thecarstoppedintime."Sorry,"saidthedriver,"Ididn'tnoticethelight.Ithoughtitwasgreenuntil1sawthatitwasthetoplightwhichwasshining.Iamcolorblind,Ican'tseeredcolorsasyoucan."

Thisstrangestoryisquitetrue.Infactabouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorblindnessinsomeway,womenareluckier-onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedlikethis.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!

Colorblindnesscanbedangerous.Forexample,whenfightinginthewoodsatnightsoldiersuselightstosignaltoeachother.Agreenlightmaymean"advance"andaredlightmaymean"Danger!keepback!"Youcanseewhatwillhappenifsomebodythinksthatredisgreen!

Birdsandanimalswhichhuntatnightcannotseecolors.Asfarasweknow,batscannotseecolorsatall--onlylightanddarkshapes.Theeyesofsomeinsectsareverystrange.Theyhavethousandsoflittle"eyes"alljoinedtogether.Insectscanseeultra-violetrays(紫外線)whichareinvisibletous,andsomeofthemcanevenseeX-rays.Indeed,scientistsknowthatthereareothercolorsarounduswhichinsectscanseebutwecannot.

Onescientistexperimentedwithsomeantswhichnormallykeeptheireggsinthedark.Whenheputtheireggsinthesunlight,theantsquicklydraggedthemintoadarkplace.Theeggswerethenputindifferentcoloredraysoflight,whenthescientistshoneanultra-violetrayontheeggs,thenantsquicklydraggedthemintotheredlight,thinkingthatitwasdark-ness.Someinsectshavefavouritecolors.Mosquitoeslikebluebutdonotlikeyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.

Inasimilarwayhumanbeingshavefavouritecolors.Blueisoftenpopularbecauseitisthecolorofthecoolskyandsea.Greenisapeacefulcolorwhichmakesusthinkofwidefieldsandforests.Yellowisthecheerfulcolorofthesun.Ontheotherhand,redistheColor

ofblo,dandfire.Itmakessomepeoplethinkofaccident,dangerandblood.Blackisthecol-orofnight.Inthedarkwecannotseewhatisaroundus,sowearesometimesafraidoftheunknownandsonotlikeblackasacolor.Perhapsthatiswhyitisoftenthecolorofsadness.Yetwearelucky.Wecanseemanybeautifulcolorsbyday,andwecanseeshapesbutnotcoloratnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolorsaroundus.

Fromthestoryatthebeginningofthepassageweknowitisdangerousforadriver______.

A.toseeredtrafficlights

B.nottonoticethetrafficlights

C.tobecolorblind

D.nottoseetheredtrafficlights

66.

Theimportanceofstudyingcloudsisto______.

A.learnaboutthechangeofweather

B.groupthemandgivethemnames

C.tellthedifferencesinclouds

D.findthelikenessofclouds

67.

Thethinsbroughtdownbyriversfromthemountainsthatareusefulforcultivationare______.

A.deltasB.cropsC.freshwaterlifeD.soilandminerals

68.

Thebabieswould"smileandbubble"atthelightsbecause______.()

A.thelightsweredirectlyrelatedtosomebasic"drives"

B.thesightofthelightswasinteresting

C.theyneednotturnbacktowatchthelights

D.theysucceededin"switchingon"thelights

69.

Thewritersuggeststhatgoodsatire______.()

A.focusesonthehorrorsatthehumancondition

B.haslittleornoconnectionwithreality

C.distortsrealitysothatitbecomesunrecognizable

D.mustbeseentoberootedinreality

70.

Themoonis______awayfromtheearth.

A.about384000kilometers

B.240000kilometers

C.only348000kilometers

D.about384000meters

六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

2.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

3.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

4.A

5.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

6.D

7.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。

8.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

9.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

10.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

11.D

12.B

13.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

14.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

15.C

16.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

17.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

18.B

19.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

20.D

21.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

22.C

23.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

24.D

25.A

26.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

27.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請

28.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

29.D

30.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

31.D

32.meetingattheentrance

33.CTheATMgivesyoubills

這是有關(guān)如何使用ATM機(jī)的一段對話。

Susan:ATM機(jī)怎么使用?

Alan:第一步,把你的銀行卡插入這個孔內(nèi),輸入你的個人識別碼。

Susan:輸完了。然后選擇取款?

Alan:對,選擇取款,不要選擇賬號信息。

Susan:下一步呢?

Alan:ATM機(jī)會去調(diào)你的活期存款或儲蓄賬戶。

Susan:然后呢?

Alan:輸入你要從存折里取出的錢數(shù)。

Susan:我能取多少?

Alan:大多數(shù)存折最多可以取400美元。

Susan:我輸入了要取的錢數(shù)之后會怎樣?

Alan:ATM機(jī)給你現(xiàn)鈔。通常是20美元一張的。從這個孔拿錢和收據(jù)。

34.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend

35.CDoyouagree

這是有關(guān)學(xué)生與老師就試卷分?jǐn)?shù)的一段對話。

Student:對不起,老師,我覺得我的考試成績有誤。

Professor:噢,你是覺得總分錯了呢,還是把對的題給看錯了?

Student:我覺得是百分比算錯了。

Professor:那咱們就重新算一遍。

Student:好,重新算一遍。

Professor:這是答題紙。你發(fā)現(xiàn)有哪道題是對的而我給看錯了嗎?

Student:這兒沒有錯。

Professor:好,這里弄清楚了。咱們把總數(shù)算一下。

Student:好的,算一下總數(shù)。

Professor.我算得的總數(shù)是這個,再用這個數(shù)字去除,現(xiàn)在總數(shù)出來了。你覺得對嗎?Student:您是對的。

Professor:好吧。我們都很直率。祝你度過愉快的一天,謝謝你來找我。

36.B

37.D

58.D

38.A

39.F

40.B

41.permission

42.toinform

43.productive

44.resistance

45.curious

46.hastened

47.characteristic

48.disappointed

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