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第四部分完形填空(2018年4月網(wǎng)考)假如基礎(chǔ)不好,這13篇完形填空暫不看,考前一天會(huì)在更新群內(nèi)給出本部分詳盡的必考范圍,一般在10題左右,建議到時(shí)候直接做成小抄,保證10分不丟掉。做手心抄方法如下:第一題:FC--BBCBAABCCA(FC為:Firecan的簡(jiǎn)寫)第二題:FT--BDADDCDABD(FT為:Forthe的簡(jiǎn)寫)1.Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater,21yourhouse,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburnthingstoo.Nobodyknows22peoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanaverylongtimeago.He23thesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.Todaypeopleknowhowto24afirewithmatches.Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbevery25.Firekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecareful26matches.Youshouldalsolearnto27fires.Firesneedoxygen.Withoutoxygentheydie.Thereis28intheair.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orinanemergency,withyourcoatorablanket.Thiskeepstheair29afireandkillsit.Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmight30you.21.A.brightenB.warmC.beautifyD.lighten22.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.how23.A.watchedB.gotuptoC.wentuptoD.discovered24.A.setB.makeC.causeD.catch25.A.dangerousB.brightC.unusualD.common26.A.aboutB.toC.onD.after27.A.layoutB.putoutC.putawayD.doawaywith28.A.fireB.moistureC.oxygenD.substance29.A.inB.onC.awayD.from30.A.injureB.hurtC.destroyD.spoilKey:BBCBAABCCA2.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ihaddecidedto21myholidayalone,withoutmywife.Wehadnot22.Mycommonsensetoldmethatallhabits----evengoodones----shouldbe23fromtimetotime.Doingeverythingtogetherwithmywifehadbecomeverymuchofahabitwithme.SoIhadgoneofftoItaly24myowntospendthreeweeksatahotelattheseaside.Ihadhopeditwouldbeniceandwarm.Butactuallyitwas35intheshade,25enoughtoroastanox.Iwalkedaboutinshorts,mybaldhead26withahandkerchief,sweatingandthirsty.AndallthetimeIhadto27mywife,whohadgonetothemountainsofNorthWalesandwasdoubtlessherselfverymuch.WhyhadI,withmysensitiveEnglishskin,gonetoItalyofallplaces?Atnight,Iwaskept29bytwobands30likemadinthebardownstairs.21A、takeB、spendC、costD、useA、debatedB、approvedC、agreedD、quarreled1/823A、brokenB、takenC、separatedD、formed24A、withB、forC、atD、on25A、coolB、warmC、coldD、hot26A、touchingB、touchedC、coveredD、covering27A、talktoB、discusswithC、hearofD、thinkof28A、enjoyingB、favoringC、likingD、loving29A、asleepB、awakeC、astonishedD、alike30A、playB、composeC、composingD、playingKEYS:BDADDCDABD3.Lastnight,afirebrokeoutinAnn'shouseinManchester.Ann's21wereoutoftownfortheweekendwhensomethingwrongintheroomcausedthefiretostartinthemiddleofthenight.The22waswakenupbythefamilydog,Danny,whowasbarkingloudlyinthebackgarden.Annsmelledsomething23_.She24and25ranthroughthesmoke-filledhousetowakeheroldbrother,Frank.WhenFrankwouldnotwakeup,Anngotsomehelpfromthedog.Frank'sunconsciousbodywasfartoo26forthelittlegirltomovealone,butthe27girlbroughtthedog28andtiedthedog'slend(牽狗的皮帶)toFrank'sleftankle.Shethenheldherbrother'srightankle,andtogetherthegirlandthedog29Franktosafety.The10-year-oldgirl,Ann,30herbigbrotherfromdeath.AparentsBbrotherandsisterCfriendsDclassmatesAchildBboyCgirlDdog23AdeliciousBbadCburnDburning24AstoodupBwokeupCgotupDputup25AatonceBatfirstCatlastDatthatmoment26AbigBsmallClightDheavy27AcarelessBbusyCcleverDcareful28AinsideBoutsideCbackDnear29ApushedBpulledCcardedDmade30AwasreceivedBgotCwassavedDsavedACDCADCABD4.Manhasalwayswantedtofly.Evenaslongaseighthundredyearsago,anEnglishmanhadtried.Hemadeapairof21fromchickenfeathersandfixedthemtohis22.Thenhejumpedfromatallbuilding.Asyoucanimagine,hedidnotflyveryfar.23,hefelltothegroundandbrokeseveralbones.Thefirstrealattemptatflying24placeinFrancein1783.ThetwoMongolianbrothersknewthathotairrose.25theycouldfillalargeballoonwithhotair,theythoughtitwouldriseintotheairand26.Theywereright.Theymadeaverylargehotairballoonofclothandpaper.Itmeasuredtenmetersindiameter.Theyfilleditwithhotairandtheballoongottwohundredmetersintotheair.It27toearthaboutthreekilometers28.2/8Atthenextattempt,theyarrangedforaballoontocarrypassengers.Wedonotknow29thepassengersfeltaboutthetripastheywereacock,aduck,andasheep.Butwe30knowthatthetriplastedeightminutesandtheanimalslandedsafely.21AsticksBfansCwingsDflags22AhandsBfeetCheadDshoulders23AWellBDifferentlyCInsteadDHopefully24AhadBmadeCtookDgot25AIfBWhenCAfterDSince26AgoBflyCblowDflow27AwentBfellCjumpedDblew28AfarBlongCawayDhigh29AwhichBthatCwhoDwhat30AshouldBcanCwillDdoKeys:CDCCABBCDD5."Mom,canIhavesomemoney?"Thosearethewordsmymotherusedtohearallthetime.Inreturn,Iheard,"Whydon'tyougetajob?Nottomakemehappy,butsothatyouhaveyourownmoneyandgainabitmoreresponsibility."SolastyearIgotajobworkingabout25hoursaweek.For$5anhour,workingasasalesmaninaphotostudio.AfterIgotthis21,Ihadtodofootball,homeworkandjobatthesametime.Itwasreallyhardforme.Iwasburningout,fallingasleepatschoolandfailing22manycourses.Myteacherswere23atmeandyelled24me:whyhaveajob?Imissedalotpracticeinfootballteamandcouldonly25backdownatthematch.Mycoachwascoldatmewithanunasked26:whyhaveajob?ItoldthemitwasforthethingsIneed,whenactuallyitwasforthethingsIwanted.27and28aredifferent.Needingsomethingislikeyouronlyshoeshaveholesinthem.Butwantingistohaveeverynewbrandsneakerjustbecauseyou29it.IstarttothinkaboutifIdidawrongthing.Slowly,IlearnttomanagemymoneybettersothatIcouldhavemoretimeforschoolandfootball.Ilearnttomakeawise30onwhatIneedandwhatIwant.21AmoneyBjobCpictureDstudio22AwithBforCinDafter23AhappyBpityCmadDfamiliar24AforBinConDat25AsatBranCleftDwent26AsmileBquestionCwarmthDpromise27AJobBMoneyCNeedingDSchool28AfailureBwantingCfulfillmentDmistake29AhaveBrejectCseeDlike30AdecisionBideaCviewDmindKeys:BCCDABCBDA6.Theworldisnotonlyhungry。itisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,since3/8nearly75%oftheearth'ssurface21coveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthishuge22isseawater,23saltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%ofthefreshwaterthatcomesfromrivers,lakes,underground,andother24.Andwecan'tevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofitisintheformoficebergsandglaciers.Evenworse,someofithasbeenpolluted.However,asthingsstandtoday,thissmallamountoffreshwater,25isconstantlybeingreplacedbyrainfall,isstillenoughforus.Butourneed26waterisincreasingrapidly-almostdaybyday.Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingour27water.Oneofthefirststepsweshould28istodevelopwaysofreusingit.Experimentshavealreadybeendoneinthis29,butonlyonasmallscale.Thesystemsthathavebeenworkedoutresemble30usedinspacecraft.21AareBwasCisDwere22AamountBnumberCvolumeDsize23AorBbutCandDalso24AoriginsBoriginalsCsourcesDresources25AthatBthisCitDwhich26AofBaboutCforDwith27ApreciousBpreviousCpreciseDprior28AmakeBtakeCgrantDoffer29AcaseBfieldCwayDregion30AwhatBonesCtheseDthoseKeys:CAACDCABBD7.Scientistshavestudiedconsumerbehaviorrecentlyandfound___21___thelookofthepackagehasagreateffect___22___the"quality"oftheproductandonhowwellit__23__,because"Consumersgenerallycannot___24___betweenaproductanditspackage.Manyproductsarepackagesandmanypackagesareproducts,"asLouisCheskin,thefirstsocialscientiststudyingconsumers'feelingforpackaging,noticed.Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging.Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcolorsdrawhuman___25___quickly.TakeV8forexample.Formanyyears,thebrightredcoloroftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatitisverygoodforyourbody.Andtheword"green"todaycankeepfoodprices___26___.__27___areanotherattraction.Circlesoftensuggesthappinessandpeacefulness,becausetheseshapesare___28___toboththeeyeandtheheart.That's___29___theroundyellowMsignsofMcDonald'sareinvitingtobothyoungandold.Thisnewconsumerresponsetothecolorsandshapesofpackagesremindsproducersandsellersthatpeople__30__tosatisfybothbodyandsoul.21.A.thatB.whatC.看D.as22.A.withB.ofC.atD.on23.A.buysB.sellsC.offersD.works24.A.showB.displayC.tellD.differ25.A.attentionB.eyeC.presenceD.perception26.A.togoupB.togodownC.goingupD.going4/8down27.A.PackagesB.ShapesC.ToolsD.Products28.A.pleasantlyB.pleasingC.pleasedD.pleasure29.A.howB.becauseC.whereD.why30.A.sellB.makeC.buyD.produceKey:ADBCACBBDC8.Modernzoosareverydifferentfromzoosthatwerebuiltfiftyyears1.Atthattime,zooswereplaces2peoplecouldgotoseeanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Theanimalslivedincagesthatweremade3concretewithironbars,cagesthatwereeasytokeepclean.4fortheanimals,thecagesweresmallandimpossibletohidein.Thezooenvironmentwas5natural.6thezookeeperstookgoodcareoftheanimalsandfedthemwell,manyoftheanimalsdidnotthrive,theybehavedinstrangeways,andtheyoftenbecameill.Inmodernzoos,peoplecanseeanimalinmorenaturalhabitats.Theanimalaregivenmore7inlargeareassothattheycanlivemore8astheywouldinnature.Eventheappearanceofzooshaschanged.Treesandgrassgrowinthecages,andstreamsofwaterflow9theareas10animalslivein.1.AlaterBagoCbeforeDafter2.AwhichBthatCwhenDwhere3.AupofBintoCofDfor4.AUnfortunatelyBSuccessfullyCLuckilyDUnusually5.AonlyBanythingonlyCbutDanythingbut6.ADespiteBSinceCNowthatDAlthough7.AfreedomBfoodCdrinkDdependence8.AsilentlyBcomfortablyCdifficultlyDindependently9.AoverBthroughCforDbelow10.AthatBwhereCwhenDthese答案:BDCADDABBA9.Nowadaysmostpeopledecidequiteearlywhatkindofworktheywoulddo.WhenIwasatschool,wehadtochoose21whenwewerefifteen.Ichosescientificsubjects."22,scientistswillearnalotofmoney,"myparentssaid.ForthreeyearsItriedtolearnphysicsandchemistry,butinthe23IdecidedthatIwouldneverbeascientist.Itwasalongtime24ItoldmyparentsthatIwasn'thappyatschool.Somyfathersaid,"Well,thebestthingtodonowistolookforajob."25aboutitwithmyfriendsFrankandLesley.26ofthemcouldsuggestanything,buttheypromisedthattheywouldasktheirfriends.Afewdayslater27Iwasstillinbed,someonephoned,"IsthatMissJenkins?"aman'svoiceasked."IknowyourhobbyisphotographyandI'vegotajobthatmightinterestyouinmyclothesfactory.MynameisMr.Thomson."Idecidedtoseehim.IwassoexcitedthatIalmostforgot28goodbyetomymother.IarrivedabitearlyandwhenMr.ThomsoncameheaskedmeifI29waitingalongtime.Ireplied,"No,notlong."Aftertalkingtomeforabout20minutesheofferedmeajob-notasaphotographer30amodel!5/821.A.whatshouldstudyBwhathestudiedCwhattostudyDwhatstudied22.A.ForthefutureBInthefutureCForfutureDInfuture23.A.closeBlastCendDfinal24.A.beforeBasCwhenDwhile25.A.toldBaskedCtalkedDsaid26.A.BothBNeitherCNorDNotall27.A.sinceBwhereasCwhileDbefore28.A.sayingBtosayCspeakingDtospeak29.A.hadbeenBwouldbeCwasDmightbe30.A.beingBasCtobeDbutKey:CBCACBCBAD10.Lastnight,afirebrokeoutinAnn’shouseinManchester1.Ann’swereoutoftownfortheweekendwhensomethingwrongintheroomcausedthefiretostartinthemiddleofthenight.The2waswakenupbythefamilydog,Danny,whowasbarkingloudlyinthebackgarden.Annsmelledsomething3She4and5ranthroughthesmokefilledhousetowakeheroldbrother,Frank.WhenFrankwouldnotwakeup,Anngotsomehelpfromthedog.Frank’sunconsciousbodywasfartoo6forthelittlegirltomovealone,butthe7girlbroughtthedog8andtiedthedog’s牽lend(狗的皮帶)toFrank’sleftankle.Shethenheldherbrother’rightsankle,andtogetherthegirlandthedog9Franktosafety.The10yearnoldgirl,Ann,10herbigbrotherfromdeath.1.AparentsBbrotherandsisterCfriendsDclassmates2.AchildBboyCgirlDdog3.AdeliciousBbadCburnDburning4.AstoodupBwokeupCgotupDputup5.AatonceBatfirstCatlastDatthatmoment6.AbigBsmallClightDheavy7.AcarelessBbusyCcleverDcareful8.AinsideBoutsideCbackDnear9.ApushedBpulledCcardedDmade10.AwasreceivedBgotCwassavedDsaved答案:ACDCADCABD11.Paris,whichisthecapitaloftheEuropeannationofFrance,isoneofthemostbeautifuland1citiesintheworld.ParisiscalledtheCityofLight.Itisalsoaninternationalfashioncenter.WhatstylishwomenarewearinginPariswillbewornbywomen2theworld.Parisisalsoafamousworldcenterofeducation.Forinstance,itistheheadquartersofUNESCO(結(jié)合國(guó)教科文組織)TheSeineRiver(塞納河)3thecityintotwoparts.Thirtytwobridge4thisscenicriver.TheoldestandperhapsmostwellknownisthePontNeuf,5wasbuiltinthesixteen6/8century.TheSorbonne(索邦大學(xué)),afamousuniversity6ontheLeftBankoftheriver.TherearemanyotherfamousplacesinParis,7thefamousmuseumtheLouver(盧浮宮)aswellasthecathedrlofNotreDame(巴黎圣母院).However,themostfamouslandmarkinthiscitymustbetheEiffelTower(埃菲爾鐵塔).Parisisnamed8agroupofpeoplecalledtheParisii.They9asmallvillageonanislandinthemiddleoftheSeineRiverabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisisland,calledtheliedelaCite,is10NotreDameisLocated.TodayaroundeightmillionpeopleliveintheParisarea.1.AfamousestBmostfamousCfamouserDmorefamous2.AalloverBoverallCwholeoverDoverwhole3.AdividesBbreaksCarrangesDclassifies4.ApassBcoverCcrossDlie5.AitBthatCwhereDwhich6.AislocatingBlocatesCislocatedDlocated7.AassuchBsuchasCsuchlikeDlikesuch8.AbehindBaboutCafterDconcerning9.AhavebuiltBbuiltChadbuiltDbuild10.AinwhichBwhichCwhereDthat答案:BAACDCBCBC12Manypeoplewouldagreethatstressisamajorproblem21modernlife.Itiscertainlytruethatworryandquarrelcancauseallkindsofillnesses,22backachetosevereheadaches,orevenmoreseriouscomplaintssuchashighbloodpressure.Manyofusthink23stressas24thatotherpeopleimpose25us.Weoftencomplainabouthowotherpeopleputus26pressure.Butweshouldtrynottoletsuchpressure27us.Weshouldnotforgetthatwearelargelyresponsibleforsomeofthestressourselves.Wesometimestake28moreworktha
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