初中英語牛津譯林版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit3Teenageproblems 優(yōu)秀獎(jiǎng)

第二課時(shí)Reading1學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)如何表達(dá)和解決青少年問題進(jìn)一步掌握與青少年問題有關(guān)的詞匯和詞組。重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)1.如何表達(dá)和解決青少年問題2.重要短語及句型：（1）aGrade9student一個(gè)九年級(jí)學(xué)生(2)stayuplate熬夜到很晚finishallmyhomeworkontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成我所有的作業(yè)dreamofalongholiday夢(mèng)想著有個(gè)長假offermesomesuggestions給我提供些建議hopetohearfromyousoon希望盡快收到你的來信becrazyaboutfootball對(duì)足球癡迷worryaboutthetime擔(dān)心/考慮時(shí)間getintotrouble陷入麻煩allowmetoplayoutsideafter6pm.允許我6點(diǎn)之后在外面玩bestrictwithme對(duì)我嚴(yán)格要求lookforwardtoyourvaluableadvice盼望收到你寶貴的建議benotsureifsomethingistrue不確定某事是否真實(shí)makesurethatrulesareobeyed確保規(guī)則被遵守makealistofallthehomeworkyouhave把你所有的作業(yè)列個(gè)清單workouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishitall計(jì)算出你需要多少時(shí)間來完成所有的作業(yè)giveyouanideaofhowmuchsparetimeyouhave讓你知道你有多少空余時(shí)間choosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave根據(jù)你擁有的時(shí)間來選擇你的愛好agreewithyourparents同意你父母的觀點(diǎn)donotforgetaboutyourschoolwork不要忽略你的學(xué)業(yè)bevaluabletoyou對(duì)你有價(jià)值IdonotknowhowIshoulddealwithit.我不知道應(yīng)該如何處理。Ihavenochoicebuttodoit.我別無選擇只能去做。Isometimesfindithardtostayawakethenextday.有時(shí)我發(fā)現(xiàn)第二天很難保持清醒。Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbies.我?guī)缀鯖]有空余時(shí)間給我的業(yè)余愛好。Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.我經(jīng)常會(huì)懷疑是否值得在作業(yè)上花這么多時(shí)間。Myloveoffootballhasbecomethecauseofmyproblem.我對(duì)籃球的愛已成為我的問題的原因。Ibelieveitisimportanttodevelopourhobbies.我相信發(fā)展我們的個(gè)人愛好是重要的。Theyhelpusrelaxandmakeourlivesmoreinteresting.他們幫助我們放松并且使我們的生活更加有趣。Isitbadtostayoutlatetoplayfootball?呆在外面踢足球到很晚不好嗎？IwonderhowIcanachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies.我想知道如何能夠在學(xué)業(yè)和愛好之間取得一個(gè)平衡。Ihopeyouthinkmyadviceisworthtaking.我希望你會(huì)認(rèn)為我的建議值得采納。Itisnotwisetospendhoursplayingfootballafterschool.放學(xué)后花好幾個(gè)小時(shí)踢足球是不明智的。教學(xué)過程自主學(xué)習(xí)預(yù)習(xí)課本p36-39，在課本上劃出上面的短語及句子。合作探究(vi.)處理---dealt----dealtdealwithsth處理……應(yīng)付壓力dealwith常與疑問詞how連用，dowith也表示“對(duì)付、處理”，常與疑問詞what連用.請(qǐng)告訴我怎樣處理這些舊報(bào)紙Pleasetellmewhattotheoldnewspapers.howto___________theoldnewspapers.2.choice(n.)選擇v.在國慶節(jié)去泰國將是一個(gè)很好的選擇。GoingtoThailandhavenochoicebuttodo別無選擇只能做……我們每天有很多的作業(yè)，我別無選擇，只能去做。IhavealotofhomeworkeverydayandIhavenochoicebuttodoit.這個(gè)小女孩沒有其他辦法只好去找媽媽幫助。Thelittlegirl__________________________(conj.&prep.)除…外，只有除了我們，沒有人知道這件事。Noonebutwe/usknowsit.他是美國人不是英國人。HeisnotfromEnglandbutfromAmerica.我根本不相信他說的話。Ibelieveallbutwhathesaid.除了風(fēng)聲，我什么都沒聽到。Iheardnothingbutthewind.除了等待我無能為力。Icoulddonothingbutwait.up(todo)熬夜stayout(todo)待在戶外，（晚上）不回家我經(jīng)常得熬夜到很晚。Ioftenhavetostayuplate.待在外面踢足球踢到很晚是不好的嗎？Isitbadtostayoutlatetoplayfootball?昨天晚上格林先生熬夜寫小說的。Lastnight,Mr.Green____________________________.晚上待在外面不回家是危險(xiǎn)的。Itisdangerousto______________________atnight.(adj.)醒著的---______________(反義詞),在句中作表語beawake醒著的Thechilddidn'tfallasleep,andheisawakenow.這孩子沒睡著，他醒著呢。我已經(jīng)醒了兩個(gè)小時(shí)了。_____________________________bewideawake清醒，完全醒著(adv.)幾乎不我?guī)缀鯖]有空余時(shí)間從事我的愛好。Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbies.我?guī)缀趼牪灰娔阏f話。_____________________________他們幾乎走不動(dòng)了，是嗎？注意區(qū)別hard＆hardly.hard_______________,hardly______________Itisrainingso_____________thatthereare__________peopleinthestreet.（）Thecandleisstillon.You’renotblowing__________!A.hardenoughB.hardlyenoughC.enoughhardD.enoughhardly(vt.&vi.)想象，設(shè)想我無法想象沒有愛好的生活。Icannotimaginemylifewithouthobbies.imaginesth.我能想象那兒的狀況。Icanimaginethesituationthere.imaginedoing你能想象和如此無聊的人生活嗎？Canyouimaginelivingwithsuchaboringman?imagineone’sdoing你能想象湯姆居然親自下廚做飯？CanyouimagineTom’scookingthedinnerhimself?imagine+從句我根本無法想象發(fā)生了什么事。Ican’timaginewhathappenedatall.imaginative（adj.）有想象力的imagination（n.）想象力(vt.)懷疑在肯定句中，一般后面接if/whether引導(dǎo)的從句,即:“……doubtif/whether……”;在否定句中接that引導(dǎo)的從句,即:“……not/neverdoubtthat……”Wedoubtif/whetherDavidtoldusthetruth.WeneverdoubtthatDavidishonest.Itishumantodoubt懷疑是人的天性你懷疑我說的話嗎？？我確信他會(huì)來的Idon’the’llcomehavedoubtaboutsth（n）Wehavenodoubtaboutyourresults(adj.)值得，值…錢beworthdoingsth值得做某事我經(jīng)常懷疑花這么多時(shí)間做家庭作業(yè)是否值得。Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.TheSummerPalaceisworthavisit/visiting頤和園值得一游。這本書值得看。Thisbookis_________________這個(gè)報(bào)告不值得一聽。Thistalk________這棟房子值100萬。Thehouseisworth1millionyuan.(n.)建議---____________(pl.)(1)makeasuggestion提建議關(guān)于如何做此事你能否提個(gè)建議.Couldyou______________abouthowtodothisthing?但愿我能提供你一些有用的建議.IhopeIcan_____yousomeuseful_________/________(2)atone’ssuggestion由于某人的提議,根據(jù)某人的建議根據(jù)我哥哥的建議,我搬到了城里.___________________,Imovedtothecity.(3)辨析suggestion＆advicesuggestion是可數(shù)名詞,多指為改進(jìn)工作,解決問題而提出的建議.而advice是不可數(shù)名詞,多指根據(jù)自己的學(xué)識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)提出來的供人參考的意見,不如suggestion委婉.(4)suggestion的動(dòng)詞形式為suggest(n.)原因thecauseof…………的原因這次火災(zāi)的原因是什么？______________________________________________________(2)v.引起，使發(fā)生causesth;causesbtodosth;他是怎么死的？Whatcausedhis(die)?Coldweathercausedplants(die)(adj.)嚴(yán)格的，嚴(yán)厲的(adv.)(比較級(jí)，最高級(jí))嚴(yán)父嚴(yán)師對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格要求bestrictinsth.格林夫婦凡事對(duì)兒子要求都很嚴(yán)格孩子們有時(shí)不理解父母和老師為什么如此嚴(yán)格Childrensometimesdon’tunderstandwhytheir嚴(yán)格說來，蜘蛛并不是昆蟲Strictlyspeaking,spidersarenotinsects.13.schoolwork（.）課業(yè)花這么多時(shí)間在課業(yè)上spendsomuchtimeonschoolwork有許多課業(yè)have_______schoolwork14.valuable(adj.)寶貴的，貴重的valuableadj.貴重的，珍貴的，有價(jià)值的一幅值錢的畫重要情報(bào)有用的建議我不再浪費(fèi)你的寶貴時(shí)間了valuen.價(jià)值beof(great)value有價(jià)值相當(dāng)于be(very)valuable李先生的演講很有價(jià)值，因?yàn)樗o我們帶來了有關(guān)時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)方面的最新信息MrLi’slecturewas/______ashebroughtusthelatest15.friendship(n.)友誼我們的友誼地久天長。Ourfriendshipwilllastforever.16.list(n.)清單把你所有的作業(yè)列個(gè)清單。Makealistofallthehomeworkyouhave.購物單______________他的名字在名單上是首位。Hisnamestandsfirstonthelist.17.workout算出，解決[根據(jù)推理或計(jì)算]得出;算出(n./wh-從句)(1)workout+n.workoutthecost算出成本workouttheproblem解決這個(gè)問題=solvetheproblem注意：workit/themout(2)workout+wh-從句然后算出你需要花多少時(shí)間完成所有的作業(yè)。Thenworkouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishthehomeworkall.18.accordingto(prep.)根據(jù)根據(jù)你擁有的時(shí)間來選擇你的愛好怎么樣？Whataboutchoosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave.accordingto一般可以引出表示原因或者參考等的根據(jù)時(shí)刻表,火車8:27進(jìn)站。Accordingtothetimetable,thetraingetsinat8:27.根據(jù)電臺(tái)廣播，明天有雨。Accordingtotheradio,itwillraintomorrow.根據(jù)大家所說，他是位誠實(shí)的商人。Heisanhonestbusinessman,accordingtowhateveryonesays.鞏固提升（一）、翻譯短語和句子：1.熬夜完成練習(xí)____________________2.按時(shí)交作業(yè)__________________________3.幾乎沒時(shí)間從事業(yè)余愛好__________________________________4.向我提供些有價(jià)值的建議____________________________________5.陷入麻煩之中________________________6.對(duì)我嚴(yán)格要求_______________________7.除了耐心等待,我們別無它法._________________________________________________.8.在20世紀(jì)60年代,很多中國人懷疑是否值得努力地讀書.____________________,manyChinesedoubted____________________________________.9.我夢(mèng)想著一個(gè)長假期，這樣我就能有更多時(shí)間來從事我的業(yè)余愛好.________________________________________________________________________.10.我想知道該如何獲得學(xué)業(yè)與愛好之間的平衡。___________________________________.（二）、詞匯運(yùn)用：1Youaretoofat.Youneed__________more.You’dbetterdomorning___________(exercise).2.Willyoufeel__________(bore)when___________(watch)suchalongdramaseries.3.__________you___________(deal)withyourbrokencomputeryet?4.Sadly,Ihavegreatdifficulty___________(learn)Englishgrammar.5.Canyouimaging_____________(live)onthatlonelyislandaloneforalongtime?6.Thefilmiswellworth____________(watch).You’llfindit__________(interest).7.Studentsarenotallowed____________(take)mobilephonesinourschool.8.Thankyouforofferingmesomanygood____________(suggest).9.Ourheadmasterismuchtoo___________(strict)totalkto.10.Ilookforwardto__________(hear)fromyousoon.11.Whichisthe___________________(valuable)amongthesethings?12.You’dbetterstay____________(wake)inclass.（三）、選擇：()1.---Youhavetotellus_____todealwiththeproblem.---NotlaterthannextMonday.A,what B.how C.when D.why()2.Mybrotherdoubts________togoabroadforfurtherstudynextyear.A.where B.if C.whether D.weather()3.Thebusistoocrowded(擁擠的),soIwouldratherwalkhome____cookdinnerforJim.A.thanB.toC.withD.for()4.Tom’sparentshavenotime_______him,buttheyhaveagoodtime_______everyday.A.tolookafter,toplaycardsB.lookingafter,playingcardsC.tolookafter,playingcardsD.lookingafter,toplaycards.()5.Mr.Wangisastrictteacher.He’sverystrict______hisstudents_____theirhomework.A.with,in B.in,with C.with,with D.in,in()6.－Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?－Sheasked______.A.ifwehaveheardofthestory B.wheredidTomgetthebook C.howyouweredoingatthattimeD.howmuchthebookcostyou()7._______enoughsleepwillmakeyoufeel.A.Don’thave;asleepB.Don’thave;sleepyC.Nothaving;sleepyD.Nothaving;asleep()8.Ididn’tdoubt_______hisadvicewasofmore______tome.A.that;helpfulB.if;helpC.whether;helpfulD.that;help()9.Mrs.Greenis___worriedthesedays,becausehersonhascaused___troubleatschool.A.toomuch;muchtooB.muchtoo;toomanyC.toomany;toomuchD.muchtoo;toomuch()10.---Hehardlyhadanythingforbreakfast,___he?---____,hehadsomemilkandbread.A.did,No B.did,YesC.didn’t,YesD.didn’t,No（四）、首字母填空：Ahobbyisaninterestingwayofspendingyourfreetime.Thereareso(1)m________kindsofhobbiesfordifferentpeopletochoose.Somehobbiesareverypopular,(2)w_______othersarequiteunusual.Youmaychooseonethatyouareinterested(3)i_______.Youmayenjoycollectingthingssuchasstamps,stones,foreigncoinsandsoon.Ifyouliketoworkwithyour(4)h________,youmayenjoymodelmakingandpapercutting.Theybothneedgreatattentionindetails.Oryoumay(5)e_______creativehobbies,likepaintingandwriting.Manypeople(6)p_______outdooractivitiestoindooractivities.Theygetgreat(7)p_______fromswimming,cyclingandsoon,whichtheycanenjoywithothers.Wherever(無論哪里)youlive,thereisalwaysahobbyforyouto(8)c________.Thehobbycanhelpyou(9)r________afteryourdailywork.Thehobbycangiveyoumanyhoursofpleasureandmakeyour(10)s________timeinterestingandcreative.Thehobbycanbringyouhappiness,knowledgeandfriendship.（五）、閱讀表達(dá)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題(Nomorethan6words)。In2023,Iwrotealetterformyfutureselfwithinstructionsnottoopenuntilmybirthday2023.Itwasnow2023,soIdecidedtoopenit.Thisiswhatitsaid:DearSherri,Bythetimeyoureadthis,youwillbe30.Attheageof18Ihadmanyhopesanddreamsaboutyou.RightnowIhopeyouhavetraveledandseeneverythingyou'vealwayswantedto,bothinCanadaandabroad,maybeyouhaveevensettled(定居)downsomewhereinFrance,andmaybeyouareworkinginthefieldofart.Ihopeyou'remarriedtoGwynn--themanofyourdreams.You'llprobablyhavetwochildren