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第二課時Reading1學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)如何表達(dá)和解決青少年問題進(jìn)一步掌握與青少年問題有關(guān)的詞匯和詞組。重點難點1.如何表達(dá)和解決青少年問題2.重要短語及句型:(1)aGrade9student一個九年級學(xué)生(2)stayuplate熬夜到很晚finishallmyhomeworkontime準(zhǔn)時完成我所有的作業(yè)dreamofalongholiday夢想著有個長假offermesomesuggestions給我提供些建議hopetohearfromyousoon希望盡快收到你的來信becrazyaboutfootball對足球癡迷worryaboutthetime擔(dān)心/考慮時間getintotrouble陷入麻煩allowmetoplayoutsideafter6pm.允許我6點之后在外面玩bestrictwithme對我嚴(yán)格要求lookforwardtoyourvaluableadvice盼望收到你寶貴的建議benotsureifsomethingistrue不確定某事是否真實makesurethatrulesareobeyed確保規(guī)則被遵守makealistofallthehomeworkyouhave把你所有的作業(yè)列個清單workouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishitall計算出你需要多少時間來完成所有的作業(yè)giveyouanideaofhowmuchsparetimeyouhave讓你知道你有多少空余時間choosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave根據(jù)你擁有的時間來選擇你的愛好agreewithyourparents同意你父母的觀點donotforgetaboutyourschoolwork不要忽略你的學(xué)業(yè)bevaluabletoyou對你有價值IdonotknowhowIshoulddealwithit.我不知道應(yīng)該如何處理。Ihavenochoicebuttodoit.我別無選擇只能去做。Isometimesfindithardtostayawakethenextday.有時我發(fā)現(xiàn)第二天很難保持清醒。Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbies.我?guī)缀鯖]有空余時間給我的業(yè)余愛好。Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.我經(jīng)常會懷疑是否值得在作業(yè)上花這么多時間。Myloveoffootballhasbecomethecauseofmyproblem.我對籃球的愛已成為我的問題的原因。Ibelieveitisimportanttodevelopourhobbies.我相信發(fā)展我們的個人愛好是重要的。Theyhelpusrelaxandmakeourlivesmoreinteresting.他們幫助我們放松并且使我們的生活更加有趣。Isitbadtostayoutlatetoplayfootball?呆在外面踢足球到很晚不好嗎?IwonderhowIcanachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies.我想知道如何能夠在學(xué)業(yè)和愛好之間取得一個平衡。Ihopeyouthinkmyadviceisworthtaking.我希望你會認(rèn)為我的建議值得采納。Itisnotwisetospendhoursplayingfootballafterschool.放學(xué)后花好幾個小時踢足球是不明智的。教學(xué)過程自主學(xué)習(xí)預(yù)習(xí)課本p36-39,在課本上劃出上面的短語及句子。合作探究(vi.)處理---dealt----dealtdealwithsth處理……應(yīng)付壓力dealwith常與疑問詞how連用,dowith也表示“對付、處理”,常與疑問詞what連用.請告訴我怎樣處理這些舊報紙Pleasetellmewhattotheoldnewspapers.howto___________theoldnewspapers.2.choice(n.)選擇v.在國慶節(jié)去泰國將是一個很好的選擇。GoingtoThailandhavenochoicebuttodo別無選擇只能做……我們每天有很多的作業(yè),我別無選擇,只能去做。IhavealotofhomeworkeverydayandIhavenochoicebuttodoit.這個小女孩沒有其他辦法只好去找媽媽幫助。Thelittlegirl__________________________(conj.&prep.)除…外,只有除了我們,沒有人知道這件事。Noonebutwe/usknowsit.他是美國人不是英國人。HeisnotfromEnglandbutfromAmerica.我根本不相信他說的話。Ibelieveallbutwhathesaid.除了風(fēng)聲,我什么都沒聽到。Iheardnothingbutthewind.除了等待我無能為力。Icoulddonothingbutwait.up(todo)熬夜stayout(todo)待在戶外,(晚上)不回家我經(jīng)常得熬夜到很晚。Ioftenhavetostayuplate.待在外面踢足球踢到很晚是不好的嗎?Isitbadtostayoutlatetoplayfootball?昨天晚上格林先生熬夜寫小說的。Lastnight,Mr.Green____________________________.晚上待在外面不回家是危險的。Itisdangerousto______________________atnight.(adj.)醒著的---______________(反義詞),在句中作表語beawake醒著的Thechilddidn'tfallasleep,andheisawakenow.這孩子沒睡著,他醒著呢。我已經(jīng)醒了兩個小時了。_____________________________bewideawake清醒,完全醒著(adv.)幾乎不我?guī)缀鯖]有空余時間從事我的愛好。Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbies.我?guī)缀趼牪灰娔阏f話。_____________________________他們幾乎走不動了,是嗎?注意區(qū)別hard&hardly.hard_______________,hardly______________Itisrainingso_____________thatthereare__________peopleinthestreet.()Thecandleisstillon.You’renotblowing__________!A.hardenoughB.hardlyenoughC.enoughhardD.enoughhardly(vt.&vi.)想象,設(shè)想我無法想象沒有愛好的生活。Icannotimaginemylifewithouthobbies.imaginesth.我能想象那兒的狀況。Icanimaginethesituationthere.imaginedoing你能想象和如此無聊的人生活嗎?Canyouimaginelivingwithsuchaboringman?imagineone’sdoing你能想象湯姆居然親自下廚做飯?CanyouimagineTom’scookingthedinnerhimself?imagine+從句我根本無法想象發(fā)生了什么事。Ican’timaginewhathappenedatall.imaginative(adj.)有想象力的imagination(n.)想象力(vt.)懷疑在肯定句中,一般后面接if/whether引導(dǎo)的從句,即:“……doubtif/whether……”;在否定句中接that引導(dǎo)的從句,即:“……not/neverdoubtthat……”Wedoubtif/whetherDavidtoldusthetruth.WeneverdoubtthatDavidishonest.Itishumantodoubt懷疑是人的天性你懷疑我說的話嗎??我確信他會來的Idon’the’llcomehavedoubtaboutsth(n)Wehavenodoubtaboutyourresults(adj.)值得,值…錢beworthdoingsth值得做某事我經(jīng)常懷疑花這么多時間做家庭作業(yè)是否值得。Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.TheSummerPalaceisworthavisit/visiting頤和園值得一游。這本書值得看。Thisbookis_________________這個報告不值得一聽。Thistalk________這棟房子值100萬。Thehouseisworth1millionyuan.(n.)建議---____________(pl.)(1)makeasuggestion提建議關(guān)于如何做此事你能否提個建議.Couldyou______________abouthowtodothisthing?但愿我能提供你一些有用的建議.IhopeIcan_____yousomeuseful_________/________(2)atone’ssuggestion由于某人的提議,根據(jù)某人的建議根據(jù)我哥哥的建議,我搬到了城里.___________________,Imovedtothecity.(3)辨析suggestion&advicesuggestion是可數(shù)名詞,多指為改進(jìn)工作,解決問題而提出的建議.而advice是不可數(shù)名詞,多指根據(jù)自己的學(xué)識和經(jīng)驗提出來的供人參考的意見,不如suggestion委婉.(4)suggestion的動詞形式為suggest(n.)原因thecauseof…………的原因這次火災(zāi)的原因是什么?______________________________________________________(2)v.引起,使發(fā)生causesth;causesbtodosth;他是怎么死的?Whatcausedhis(die)?Coldweathercausedplants(die)(adj.)嚴(yán)格的,嚴(yán)厲的(adv.)(比較級,最高級)嚴(yán)父嚴(yán)師對某人嚴(yán)格要求bestrictwithsb.對某事嚴(yán)格要求bestrictinsth.格林夫婦凡事對兒子要求都很嚴(yán)格孩子們有時不理解父母和老師為什么如此嚴(yán)格Childrensometimesdon’tunderstandwhytheir嚴(yán)格說來,蜘蛛并不是昆蟲Strictlyspeaking,spidersarenotinsects.13.schoolwork(.)課業(yè)花這么多時間在課業(yè)上spendsomuchtimeonschoolwork有許多課業(yè)have_______schoolwork14.valuable(adj.)寶貴的,貴重的valuableadj.貴重的,珍貴的,有價值的一幅值錢的畫重要情報有用的建議我不再浪費你的寶貴時間了valuen.價值beof(great)value有價值相當(dāng)于be(very)valuable李先生的演講很有價值,因為他給我們帶來了有關(guān)時裝設(shè)計方面的最新信息MrLi’slecturewas/______ashebroughtusthelatest15.friendship(n.)友誼我們的友誼地久天長。Ourfriendshipwilllastforever.16.list(n.)清單把你所有的作業(yè)列個清單。Makealistofallthehomeworkyouhave.購物單______________他的名字在名單上是首位。Hisnamestandsfirstonthelist.17.workout算出,解決[根據(jù)推理或計算]得出;算出(n./wh-從句)(1)workout+n.workoutthecost算出成本workouttheproblem解決這個問題=solvetheproblem注意:workit/themout(2)workout+wh-從句然后算出你需要花多少時間完成所有的作業(yè)。Thenworkouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishthehomeworkall.18.accordingto(prep.)根據(jù)根據(jù)你擁有的時間來選擇你的愛好怎么樣?Whataboutchoosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave.accordingto一般可以引出表示原因或者參考等的根據(jù)時刻表,火車8:27進(jìn)站。Accordingtothetimetable,thetraingetsinat8:27.根據(jù)電臺廣播,明天有雨。Accordingtotheradio,itwillraintomorrow.根據(jù)大家所說,他是位誠實的商人。Heisanhonestbusinessman,accordingtowhateveryonesays.鞏固提升(一)、翻譯短語和句子:1.熬夜完成練習(xí)____________________2.按時交作業(yè)__________________________3.幾乎沒時間從事業(yè)余愛好__________________________________4.向我提供些有價值的建議____________________________________5.陷入麻煩之中________________________6.對我嚴(yán)格要求_______________________7.除了耐心等待,我們別無它法._________________________________________________.8.在20世紀(jì)60年代,很多中國人懷疑是否值得努力地讀書.____________________,manyChinesedoubted____________________________________.9.我夢想著一個長假期,這樣我就能有更多時間來從事我的業(yè)余愛好.________________________________________________________________________.10.我想知道該如何獲得學(xué)業(yè)與愛好之間的平衡。___________________________________.(二)、詞匯運用:1Youaretoofat.Youneed__________more.You’dbetterdomorning___________(exercise).2.Willyoufeel__________(bore)when___________(watch)suchalongdramaseries.3.__________you___________(deal)withyourbrokencomputeryet?4.Sadly,Ihavegreatdifficulty___________(learn)Englishgrammar.5.Canyouimaging_____________(live)onthatlonelyislandaloneforalongtime?6.Thefilmiswellworth____________(watch).You’llfindit__________(interest).7.Studentsarenotallowed____________(take)mobilephonesinourschool.8.Thankyouforofferingmesomanygood____________(suggest).9.Ourheadmasterismuchtoo___________(strict)totalkto.10.Ilookforwardto__________(hear)fromyousoon.11.Whichisthe___________________(valuable)amongthesethings?12.You’dbetterstay____________(wake)inclass.(三)、選擇:()1.---Youhavetotellus_____todealwiththeproblem.---NotlaterthannextMonday.A,what B.how C.when D.why()2.Mybrotherdoubts________togoabroadforfurtherstudynextyear.A.where B.if C.whether D.weather()3.Thebusistoocrowded(擁擠的),soIwouldratherwalkhome____cookdinnerforJim.A.thanB.toC.withD.for()4.Tom’sparentshavenotime_______him,buttheyhaveagoodtime_______everyday.A.tolookafter,toplaycardsB.lookingafter,playingcardsC.tolookafter,playingcardsD.lookingafter,toplaycards.()5.Mr.Wangisastrictteacher.He’sverystrict______hisstudents_____theirhomework.A.with,in B.in,with C.with,with D.in,in()6.-Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?-Sheasked______.A.ifwehaveheardofthestory B.wheredidTomgetthebook C.howyouweredoingatthattimeD.howmuchthebookcostyou()7._______enoughsleepwillmakeyoufeel.A.Don’thave;asleepB.Don’thave;sleepyC.Nothaving;sleepyD.Nothaving;asleep()8.Ididn’tdoubt_______hisadvicewasofmore______tome.A.that;helpfulB.if;helpC.whether;helpfulD.that;help()9.Mrs.Greenis___worriedthesedays,becausehersonhascaused___troubleatschool.A.toomuch;muchtooB.muchtoo;toomanyC.toomany;toomuchD.muchtoo;toomuch()10.---Hehardlyhadanythingforbreakfast,___he?---____,hehadsomemilkandbread.A.did,No B.did,YesC.didn’t,YesD.didn’t,No(四)、首字母填空:Ahobbyisaninterestingwayofspendingyourfreetime.Thereareso(1)m________kindsofhobbiesfordifferentpeopletochoose.Somehobbiesareverypopular,(2)w_______othersarequiteunusual.Youmaychooseonethatyouareinterested(3)i_______.Youmayenjoycollectingthingssuchasstamps,stones,foreigncoinsandsoon.Ifyouliketoworkwithyour(4)h________,youmayenjoymodelmakingandpapercutting.Theybothneedgreatattentionindetails.Oryoumay(5)e_______creativehobbies,likepaintingandwriting.Manypeople(6)p_______outdooractivitiestoindooractivities.Theygetgreat(7)p_______fromswimming,cyclingandsoon,whichtheycanenjoywithothers.Wherever(無論哪里)youlive,thereisalwaysahobbyforyouto(8)c________.Thehobbycanhelpyou(9)r________afteryourdailywork.Thehobbycangiveyoumanyhoursofpleasureandmakeyour(10)s________timeinterestingandcreative.Thehobbycanbringyouhappiness,knowledgeandfriendship.(五)、閱讀表達(dá):閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題(Nomorethan6words)。In2023,Iwrotealetterformyfutureselfwithinstructionsnottoopenuntilmybirthday2023.Itwasnow2023,soIdecidedtoopenit.Thisiswhatitsaid:DearSherri,Bythetimeyoureadthis,youwillbe30.Attheageof18Ihadmanyhopesanddreamsaboutyou.RightnowIhopeyouhavetraveledandseeneverythingyou'vealwayswantedto,bothinCanadaandabroad,maybeyouhaveevensettled(定居)downsomewhereinFrance,andmaybeyouareworkinginthefieldofart.Ihopeyou'remarriedtoGwynn--themanofyourdreams.You'llprobablyhavetwochildren
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