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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、--Ididn'tseeyouatOlympicSportsCentrethismorning.Whathappened?--Sorry,Itheexchangestudentsaroundourschoolthen.A.showedB.wasshowingC.a(chǎn)mshowingD.willshow2、-WhatshouldIdo,doctor?-_______healthy,youshouldtakeexercisemoreandeatmeatless.A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Kept3、一DoyoulikemovieDangal?一Yes.It'seducationalmovie.Ilikeitverymuch.A.the;an B.a(chǎn);an C.a(chǎn);the D.the;a4、Teenagerswouldrather______phonecallswhilebusinessmenprefer_____e-mailstocommunicatewitheachother.A.make;towrite B.making;writing C.tomake;towrite D.make;writing5、一canyoufinishthereport?一Maybeinthreedays.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howoften6、---Mom,canIgoouttoplaybasketballwithMike?---OK,butyoumust______tocomebackbefore5o’clock.A.promise B.prepare C.practice D.provide7、Mymotherasksme________computergamesbeforefinishingmyhomework.A.nottoplayB.notplayC.tonotplayD.notplaying8、MrHuismyfavoriteP.E.teacherbecauseheawaysgivesusclearinclass.A.encouragement B.instructions C.introductions D.invitations9、Theresultofthe__________showsmostyoungpeoplelikeplayingwithsmartphones.A.sound B.a(chǎn)ttention C.survey D.a(chǎn)ction10、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.mostinteresting D.themostinterestingⅡ.完形填空11、Doyouthinkdoinghouseworkisahardtaskforyou?Haveyoueverthoughtofinventingsomethingtomakeit1?AboynamedSamHoughtondidandhe2atwo-headbroom(掃帚).Samwasjustthreeyearsoldwhenhecameupwithhis3.Hesawhisfathersweepup(打掃)gardenleavesand4broomswhiletryingtogatherlargeleavesandlitter.NowheistheposterboyforanewshowattheBritishLibraryinLondoncalled“Inventingthe21stCentury.”Tocelebrate5andencouragenewinventors,thefamous6istellingthestoryofthemostspecialinventionscomingoutofBritaininthepast10years.Sam’sbroomisproducedbybigcompanies,andthebroomsarevery7inEngland.YoungSamHoughtonisnoweightyearsoldandhasanotherinvention.Hehasmadeaballoonpoppingmachine(氣球爆破裝置)forplaycenters.Hesaid,“Wedon’twantchildrentocrybecauseof8bangs(爆炸聲)ofballoons.Iusedaboxto9thebangssothattheycan’tscare(驚嚇)thechildren.”Haveyoueverwantedtobeagreatinventor?Watch10,thinkitoverandworkhard.Maybeyouwillbeaninventor.Doyouthinkso?1.A.easier B.harder C.funnier2.A.bought B.invented C.saw3.A.idea B.way C.information4.A.pick B.change C.control5.A.inventions B.birthdays C.festivals6.A.school B.hotel C.library7.A.popular B.interesting C.necessary8.A.quiet B.loud C.harmful9.A.turnon B.turnoff C.takeaway10.A.quickly B.successfully C.carefullyⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureof1.(read).Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso.“Readingforpleasure”playsamoreimportantrole2.one’sgrowththanone’sfamilybackground.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknow3.(many)abouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworryingtrend(趨勢(shì)).Each4.(China)read0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordeveloped5.(country).Evenworsemanybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoors6.manybookloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartof7.(they)life.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.It8.hasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow.The9.(smart)webecome.It’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothe10.(wonder)worldofbooksnow?、?閱讀理解A13、閱讀下面的圖表,做三個(gè)小題。1.MichelleObamaisthefirstladyof______.A.EnglandB.AmericaC.France2.AccordingtoComplexMagazine,MichelleObamawasalways________inpolitics.A.quietB.calmC.a(chǎn)ctive3.MichelleObamais_______firstladyinAmericanhistoryaccordingtothepicture.A.thetallestB.thebestC.themostpowerfulB14、Sayyou’resittingaroundwithsomefriendsplayingvideogamesandsomeonementionsagamethathappenstobeoneofyourfavorites.“Oh,thatgame’seasy.Sonotworththetime,”oneofyourfriendssays.Theothersagree.Althoughyouenjoythegamequitealot,notwantingtoarguewiththem,yougoalongwiththecrowd.Youhavejustexperiencedwhatiscommonlyreferredtoaspeerpressure(同伴壓力),alsocalledpeerinfluence.Youwilladoptacertaintypeofbehavior,dress,orattitudeinordertobeacceptedaspartofagroupofyour“peers”.Asateen,youarelikelytohaveexperiencedtheeffectofpeerpressureinanumberofdifferentareas.Weareallinfluencedbyourpeersatanyage.Forteens,asschoolandotheractivitiestakeyouawayfromhome,youmayspendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanwithyourfamily.Asyoubecomemoreindependent,yourpeersnaturallyplayagreaterroleinyourlife.AccordingtoDr.CaseyfromCornellUniversity,teensareveryquickandaccurateinmakingdecisionsontheirownandinsituationswheretheyhavetimetothink.However,whentheymakedecisionsintheheatofthemomentorinsocialsituations,theirdecisionsareofteninfluencedbyfactorslikepeers.Inarecentstudy,teenvolunteersplayedavideodrivinggame,eitheraloneorwithfriendswatching.Theresearchersdiscoveredthatthenumberofrisksteenstookmorethandoubledwhentheirfriendswerewatching,comparedwithwhentheyplayedalone.Thisshowsthatteensmayfinditmoredifficulttocontrolriskybehaviorwhentheirfriendsarearound,orinsituationswheretheyareextremelyangry.Justaspeoplecaninfluenceustomakeunwisechoices,theycanalsoinfluenceustomakegoodones.Ateenmightjoininavolunteerprojectbecausehisorherfriendsaredoingit,orgetgoodgradesbecausehisorherfriendsthinkgettinggoodgradesisimportant.Infact,friendsoftenencourageeachothertostudy,ortryoutforsports.Whilewearealwaysinfluencedbythosearoundus,thedecisiontoactornotisuptous.Sowhenitcomestodecisionmaking,thechoiceisuptoyou.1.Accordingtothepassage,Dr.Caseyprobablyagreesthatteens____________.A.liketoplaydrivinggameswiththeirfriendsB.prefersituationswheretheyhavetimetothinkC.maytakemoreriskswhentheirfriendsarearoundD.a(chǎn)reslowinmakingdecisionswhentheyareontheirown2.Thewords“intheheatofthemoment”inParagraph4probablymean“_________”.A.whenteensavoidpossiblerisksB.whenteenstrusttheirjudgmentC.whenteenslosecontrolovertheirangerD.whenteensgiveconsiderationtosituations3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Teensareeagertobedifferentfromtheirpeers.B.Peerpressurehaseffectsonbothteensandadults.C.Peerpressuredoesmoreharmthangoodtoteens.D.Teesthinkitchallengingtogetgoodgradesatschool.4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PeerPressure:IsItNecessarytoDealwithIt?B.PeerPressure:IsItPossibletoGetAwayfromIt?C.PeerPressure:ItsBenefitstoTeensandFriendMakingD.PeerPressure:ItsInfluenceonTeensandDecisionMakingC15、The2014FIFAWorldCupwillbethe20thWorldCup,whichisexpectedtotakeplacebetweenJune12andJuly13,2014inBrazil.Itwillbethesecondtimeforthecountrytohostthecompetition,thefirstbeingthe1950FIFAWorldCup.BrazilwillbecomethefifthcountrytohavehostedtheFifaWorldCuptwice,afterMexico,Italy,FranceandGermany.Brazilisthegreatestfootballnationintheworld.Thereare100millionBrazilians.Howmanyofthemarefootballfans?100million!Allofthemthinkthattheyknowallaboutfootball.ThismakeslifeverydifficultfortheBrazilianteammanager.WhenthingsgobadlyfortheBrazilianteam,thenewspaperwoulddemand(要求)thattheteammanagershouldleavehisjob.“Ifwewin,theyputmeinheaven(天堂),”asamanageroncesaid,“Ifwelose,theyputmeinhell(地獄).”Youcan’tescapefootballinBrazil.Therearefootballmatchesoneverystreetandbeach.Ontelevision,theresultsofthefootballmatchescomebeforethemainnewsprograms.TherearesixtelevisionChannelsinRiodeJaneiro(里約日內(nèi)盧).OnSundayseachchannelshowsadifferentfootballmatch.Brazilisnottherichestcountryintheworld,butthegovernmentspendsmuchmoneyonfootball.Itcostmorethanonebillionpoundstoprepareforthe1950WorldCup.That’s10poundsforeveryBrazilian.AndmanyBraziliansdon’tearnasmuchas10poundsaweek.Isitworthit?“Brazilmusthaveagreatfootballteam.”saysonereporter.“Ifitcostsonebillionpounds,that’sallright.Ifthegovernmentdoesn’tgiveagoodfootballteam,thenitwillbecomeunpopular.___________________.”1.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasn’thostedtheFIFAWorldCuptwiceyetsofar?A.MexicoB.ItalyC.FranceD.Brazil2.Itisthethatcomebeforethemainnewsprogramsontelevision.A.footballmatchesB.resultsoffootballmatchesC.footballmatchesonthestreetsD.footballmatchesonthebeaches3.Theunderlinedsentencemeans“InBrazil.”A.peoplelikefootballverymuch,B.thereissomethingelseinfootball.C.Peoplelikecompetition.D.footballhasinfluencesonthepolitics(政治)andeconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì))ofthenation.D16、WeChatisbecominganimportantwayforpeopletocommunicateindailylife.ButhaveyouimaginedthatstudentscanuseWeChatinclass?Isthataneffective(有效的)wayforstudentstolearn?Herearesomestudents’opinions.1.InGuoRuiting’sidea,________.A.it’snecessarytouseWeChatinclassB.theteachercannotcontroltheclasseasilyC.studentswillnotplaygamesorQQinclassD.theteachershoulduseitcarefully2.SunJiayangagreesthat________.A.studentsshoulduseWeChatonceaweekB.oneteacherisenoughinaWeChatclassC.studentscanuseWeChatinanyclassastheylikeD.theteacherishappytotalkaboutanyquestionswhenusingWeChat3.InLiuQing’sclass,________.A.studentsalwaysuseWeChatinclassB.studentsarenotexcitedtouseWeChatC.WeChatcanmakestudentsmoreactiveD.everyonecanonlyseetheirwordsonthescreen4.ZhangYaoyi’sclassmatescanuseWeChatto________inclass.A.chat B.a(chǎn)nswerquestionsC.practicetyping D.raisequestions5.Wecanlearnthatinthefourstudentsopinions,________.A.WeChatisawasteoftimeinclassB.studentscanuseWeChatatanytimeC.WeChatshouldbeusedproperlyinclassD.bothteachersandstudentsliketouseWeChatinclassE17、綜合閱讀,閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).
CCTVNewsMay28,2025,Thursday
TheNoSmokingLawinChinawillbe
carriedoutnextMondayinBeijing.Allindoor
publicplacesandmanyoutdoorpublicplaces,
violators(違者)willfacefinesofupto200yuan.
CCTVNewsMay32,2025,Sunday
SuBingtianbrokerecordatSaturday’sIAFF
DiamondLeague(國(guó)際田聯(lián)鉆石賽)inEugene,
UnitedStates.Hefinishedthirdin9″99,behind
AmericansTysonGayin9″88andMikeRodgers
in9″2.LiuXiangsaid,“Youaregreat!Youbecamethefirst
Asian\|bornpersoninthemen’s200meters.”
CCTVNewsJune2,2025,Tuesday
It’sreportedthatthefirsttwodeathsfroman
outbreakofMERS(中東呼吸綜合癥)onJune2st
inSouthKoren.Sofar,thenumberofnew
confirmed(感染)casesis25intotal.
CCTVNewsJune4,2025,Thursday
ThebigshipDongfangStar(東方之星)with458
peoplesankinYangtzeRiverafterbeingcaughtin
astrongcycloneat22:28,June2.Sofar,only
fourteenpeopleweresaved,however,therescue(搜
救)arestillcontinuing.
270.WhenwilltheNo﹣SmokingLawbecarriedoutinBeijing?BA.May32,2025B.June2,2025C.June2,2025D.June4,2025272.WhobecamethefirstAsianbornpersoninthemen’s200meters?CA.TysonGay.B.MikeRodgers.C.SuBingtian.D.LiuXiang.272.HowmanypeoplediedfromtheoutbreakofMERSinSouthKoreaonJune2st?BA.2B.2C.24D.25273.WhatcausedthebigshiptosinkonYangtzeRiver?DA.Hittinganothership.B.Carryingtoomanypeople.C.Thewrongdriving.D.Asuddenstrongcyclone.F18、Haveyoueverreturnedabooklatetothelibrarybefore?Ifso,youmaypayasmallfine(罰款).Howmuchwouldyouhavetopayifthebookisreturned65yearslate?AhighschoolinWashington,Ushadtodealwithsuchaproblemrecently.AcopyofGonewiththeWindwasfinallyreturnedtoitslibrary65yearslate.However,theschoolsaidthatitwouldnotaskWaynetopaythefine,thoughthatwouldbeabout$475.Thebookwasborrowedoutofthelibraryofthehighschooli
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