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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—IusetheAppstodohomework?—Sorry,youcan’t.It’sbadforyoureyes.A.May B.Need C.Must2、---MustIbringmystudentcardeverytimeIenterthelibrary?---I’mafraidyou_____.Thelibraryisopenonlytoteachersandstudentsinourschool.A.haveto B.mustn’t C.need D.don’thaveto3、Benisahard-workingwriter.Hewrotehis________novelwhenhewas________yearsold.A.fifth;fifty B.fifth;fiftieth C.five;fifty D.five:fiftieth4、Mary’scoatis__________yours.Ifyoufeelcold,youcanwearhers.A.differentfrom B.thesamesizeasC.justunlike D.thesamecolour5、MrHuismyfavoriteP.E.teacherbecauseheawaysgivesusclearinclass.A.encouragement B.instructions C.introductions D.invitations6、Heworkedhard_______hecouldgotoBeijingUniversity.A.because B.sothat C.why D.a(chǎn)lthough7、-Whydidn'tyoucryforhelpwhenyouwererobbed(被搶劫)?-IfIopenedmymouth,theymightfindmyfourgoldteeth.Thatwouldbe______!A.bad B.muchworseC.worst D.theworst8、一Iwonder________________.-Believeitornot.Hediditallonhisown.A.howJackfinishedsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeB.whenJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeC.whyJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttime9、---Whenthecar?---Iamnotsure.A.did,inventB.was,inventedC.does,inventD.in,invented10、Ourschoolisnotfarfromthe_______/pɑ:k/?A.pack B.pass C.park D.pickⅡ.完形填空11、PeopleallovertheworldcelebratetheNewYear.However,notallcountriescelebrateinthesameway,andinsomecountries,thenewyeardoesn’tbeginonthe1dayeveryyear.Inmanycountries,theNewYearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember,NewYear’sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.2they’rewaitingfortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o’clock,everyone3downfrom10:10,9,8…Assoonasit’s12o’clock,everyoneshoutsvery4,“HappyNewYear!”NewYear’sDayisoftenafamilyday.Somefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmeal.Whentheweatherisfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora5.OnNewYear’sDay,manypeoplemakeresolutionsforthenewyear.They6alistofthings,suchas“Iwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.Iwillwork7atschoolthanothers.”or“Iwon’tspendsomuchtimeplayingvideogames.”Whentheyhavemade8list,theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromiseto9theirresolutions.Soitdoesn’tmatterhowtheycelebrate,10peopleincountriesallovertheworld,it’satimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenew.1.A.familiar B.same C.important D.normal2.A.If B.Eventhough C.While D.Before3.A.comes B.turns C.looks D.counts4.A.loudly B.quietly C.sadly D.safely5.A.walk B.secret C.job D.treatment6.A.puton B.writedown C.takeaway D.lookafter7.A.quickly B.hard C.harder D.hardly8.A.its B.his C.her D.their9.A.follow B.make C.do D.give10.A.by B.for C.with D.fromⅢ.語法填空12、Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,1.youeattherightfoodandexercisemore,youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseis2.(probable)theonlywaytobecomefit.Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy3.needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater—sixtoeightglassesaday.4.(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou5.(health)hair.Exerciseissomething6.canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschool7.(sport).Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomethingsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland8.(relax)andincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy.Thesethingscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight9.(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch10.(good)innotimeatall.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WeddingCustomsaroundtheWorldFinland
Brides(新娘)willwearbeautifulgoldenhats.Afterthewedding(婚禮),girlsdancearoundthebride.Hereyesarecovered.Allthegirlsarewaitingforhertoputthehatonsomeone'shead.Thewomanwhogetsitwillbethenexttomarry.Attheparty,thebrideholdsasieve(篩子).Whenthepeopleputmoneyintoit,theirnamesarereadatthewedding.
Korea
Peoplebringduckswiththemintheweddinggroup,becauseduckslivetogetherforlife.Intheolddays,thegroom(新郎)wenttothebride'shouseonalittlewhitehorsewithapairofducks.Theseanimalsloveeachotherforlife.
Malaysia
Childrencarrythegroom'spresentstothebride'shome.Theyalsocarrybasketsoffoodandpapermoney.Themoneywasmadeintoanimalsorflowers.Everyoneintheweddingisgivenanegg.Itmeanshewillhaveababy.
Mexico
Duringtheweddinga"lasso"(一串珠子)isputaroundthebrideandthegroom'shands.Thatmeansthegroomandthebridewillalwaysstaytogether.Friendsattheweddingwilldancearoundthebrideandthegroominalargeringattheparty.Theringislikeaheart.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.WhydopeoplebringduckswiththemintheweddinggroupinKorea?A.Becauseducksarepeople'sfavoriteanimalsinKorea.B.Becauseitmeansthecouplewillhaveababysoon.C.Becausepeoplethinkduckscanbringthemgoodluck.D.Becauseducksaregoodchoicesforweddingdinner.2.Inwhichcountryiseveryoneintheweddinggivenanegg?A.InMexico. B.InMalaysia.C.InKorea. D.InFinland.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.InKorea,brideswillwearbeautifulgoldenhats.B.InFinland,thegroomalwaysholdsasieveattheparty.C.InMexico,peoplewilldancearoundthebrideandthegroomafterthewedding.D.InMalaysia,childrencarrybasketsoffoodandpapermoneytothebride'shome.4.Peoplein______alwaysdanceattheweddingparty.A.MexicoandMalaysia B.KoreaandFinlandC.MalaysiaandFinland D.FinlandandMexico5.WhatwillhappenifsomeoneputssomemoneyintothesieveheldbythebrideinFinland?A.Heorshewillbegivenanegg.B.Heorshewillbethenexttomarry.C.Hisorhernamewillbereadatthewedding.D.Heorshewillreceivepresentsfromthebride.B14、Avideoofagroupoffatherslinedancingwhilewearingtheirbabiestiedtotheirchestshasbecomeanonlinehit—meltingtheheartsofmillions.Thedads,whodancetoWildCherry'sPlayThatFunkyMusic,performthemoveslargelywiththemusicwhiletheyarecarryingtheirchildreninbabycarriersandappeartobeverycareful.Thevideo,whichhasbeenwatchedmorethan2.7milliontimeswassaidtobepartofaclassinCalifornia.Thestudio,whichspecializesin"funkybaby-wearinglinedancingclasses",isrunbyMesshiandAmberAnjali.Theypraisedtheparents,saying,"Theywereshowingthesemamashowmuchtheyappreciatethem.Andthat'sthegreatestloveofall!"Thevideo,whichisnearlyfourminuteslong,hasattractedthousandsofadmiringcommentsfromviewersallovertheworld.Onewomanwrote."Loveit!Playingthebabielikeguitarswasmyfavorite!Whatanexcellentjobdadsdid!"Anothersaid,"Thankyouforthisvideo.Iloveit.Thedadsareamazingandtheyknowhowtodancewiththeirbabiesandwives."1.Whatisthevideothathasbecomeanonlinehit?A.Fathersdancewiththeirbabiestiedtotheirchest.B.Fatherstakegoodcareofthebabiescarefully.C.MommyMingle,Daddydance.D.WildCherry'sPlay"ThatFunkyMusic".2.Thevideotookplacein_______.A.China B.theUS C.England D.France3.Theunderlinedword“They”referto“______".A.a(chǎn)llthefathersinthevideo B.a(chǎn)lltheclassesinCalifomiaC.MeeshiandAmberAnjali D.thegreatestloveofall4.Fromthepassagewecanknow_______.A.thefathersinthevideolovetheirbabiesandwivesB.thedadsareverytiredafterdancingC.manypeoplewouldliketodancewiththeirbabiesD.fewpeoplelikethevideoaboutdadsdancinC15、Dogshavelongbeenregardedasaloyal(忠實(shí)的)friendofhumans.Theyarenotonlyagoodcompaniontotheirowners,butalsoasecurityguardinsomeway.However,infact,dogsdomorethingsthanjustthat.Recently,aBritishmiddleschoolhasinvitedadogtotheclassroom.Why?Forfun?Forsecurity?Orforexperiments?Flossie,aten-month-oldpoodle,says“No”toalltheaboveguesses.Heistheretohelpincreasestudents’readingconfidence.Itisalittlehardtobelieve,butit’sreal.Vice-headmasterSueFrostisresponsiblefortrainingandtakingcareofthedog.Shesaid,“Flossiehasagreat_____onstudents.Theyarewillingtoreadforhim.Thisisreallyagoodwayforstudentstolearnmorenewwordsandmakenewprogress.”Flossieisquitepopularamongstudents.JacobWicks,an11-year-oldschoolboy,enteredtheschoollastNovember.Hesaid,“IthinkFlossieisalovelydog.HealwayslistenstomequietlywhenIamreading.ThereisnoneedformetoworryaboutnegativecommentsifIdon’treadwell.”AnotherstudentnamedJordanLeatherheadsaidthathelikedreadingGuinnessworldRecordsforFlossie,andthatFlossielikelisteningtohimbecausetherearemanyrecordsaboutdogsandotheranimalsinthebook.Wow!Thisisreallyaninterestingteachingmethod.Whynothaveatryifyouhaveapetdogathome?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.(小題1)WhatdoweknowaboutFlossie?A.Heisa11-year-oldschoolboy.B.Heisa10-month-olddog.C.Heisgoodatreadingbooks.D.Heisavice-headmasterinamiddleschool.2.(小題2)WhatcanFlossiedo?A.Hecanreadbooksforthestudents.B.Hecangotoschoolwiththestudents.C.Hecantakecareofthestudents.D.Hecanraisethestudents’readingconfidence.3.(小題3)WhydidJacobWickslikereadingforFlossie?A.Becausetheyaregoodfriends.B.BecauseFlossielikedreading.C.Becausehefeltrelaxedwhenreadingforhim.D.Becausehewantedtoteachhimhowtoread.4.(小題4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“influence”meaninChinese?A.影響B(tài).興趣C.滿意D.安全5.(小題5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Dogsareloyalfriendsforhumans.B.Dogsaregoodcompaniontotheirowners.C.Dogsarehelpfulformakingreadinginterestingandeffective.D.Dogsareusefulforpeopletomakeexperiments.D16、HuangNaihuiwasbornin1964inTaipei.Whenhewasachild,hehadaveryhighfever,whichmadehimpartiallyparalyzed.Hisparentswereafraidthathewouldbringbadlucktothefamilyandabandonedhim.Buthisgrandmotherbroughthimup.Itwasattheageof13thathewenttoschool.Attheageof22,hewouldstudyandworkpart-time.Hewouldsellflowersduringthedayandattendclassesatnight.Duringhissparetimehewouldstudy.Thelearningmadehimveryhappy.Heusedhisknowledgeverywellinhisbusinessofsellingflowers.Hewouldgodoortodoorsellingflowersduringtheday.Hewouldsellflowersatpubsandnightclubsatnight.Attimes,inordertosell,hehadtosing.Hewasoftentricked.However,hewouldfacethenextcustomerwithasmile.Hisgrandmotherpassedawaywhenhewas24.Itwasthedarkestdayofhislife.TodayHuangNaihuiowns3flowershopsandemploysdisabledpeopletoworkforhim.Hewouldspendhissparetimedoingcharitywork.HisbookFacingthesunandhisstoryhaveencouragedmanypeople.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.WhatmadeHuangNaihuidisabled?A.Ahighfever.B.Thehotweather.C.Thehunger.D.Thecold.2.Whydidn’thisparentswanttobringhimup?A.Becausetheywantedtomovetootherplaces.B.Becausetheylovedhimverymuch.C.Becausetheywereverypoor.D.Becausetheywereafraidofbadluck.3.WhichisWRONGaboutHuangNaihui?A.Hewasdisabled.B.Helikedlearning.C.Hedidcharityworkinhissparetime.D.Hewasdeeplylovedbyhismother.4.Whatmadehimsadmost?A.Histiredness.B.Hisfailure.C.Hisgrandmother’sdeath.D.Hisillness.5.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.AnUnforgettablestory.B.AnInspiringStoryofHuangNaihui.C.HuangNaihuiisSuccessful.D.HowGreatHisGrandmotheris.E17、Nearlyeighthundredmillionpeopleinthisworldcannotreadorwrite,mostofthemindevelopingcountries.Two-thirdsarewomenandgirls.JohnWoodwhostartedtheRoomtoReadcampaign(運(yùn)動),hasopened1650schoolsand15000librariesinsomeoftheworld'spoorestcommunities(社區(qū)).Hesaidthatfromthebeginning,RoomtoRead'sgoalwastoreach10millionchildrenaroundtheworldinthepoorestcountries.In1998,onathree-weekvacationjourneyinNepal,Woodmetalocalheadmasterwhoinvitedhimtovisithisschoolinafarmountainvillage.TheexperiencechangedWood'slife."Thisheadmasterhad450studentsattheschool,buthedidn'thaveanybooks,"Woodsaid."Hehadalibrarythatwasempty."Woodpromisedtofillthelibraryshelvesandreturnedtothevillageoneyearlaterwithsomeofhisfriendswith3000books.Andthatwasjustthestart.Later,WoodusedsomeofhispersonalmoneytostartRoomtoRead.Hebelievesthatworldchangebeginswitheducatedchildren.Today,theprogrammecanbefoundin10countriesacrossAsiaandAfrica.Woodbelievesthekeytotheprogram'ssuccessislocalsupport.WhileRoomtoReadgivesawaymoneyandprovidesbooks,communitiesofferlandandparentshelpbuildtheschool.Agnes,aRoomtoReadteacherinZambiawhoalsorunsthelibrary,isproudtosaytheliteracy'atherschoolhasimproved.RoomtoRead'sbiggestchallengeisthehugeneed.Hundredsofcommunitieshaveaskedforliteracyprograrnmes.OnewayofRoomtoRead'ssuccessisthatitwillachieveWood'sgoalofreaching10millionkidsby2015,fiveyearsearlierthanitisplanned.1.(小題1)ThepurposeoftheRoomtoReadcampaignisto____.A.a(chǎn)skparentstoreadtogetherwiththeirchildrenB.helppoorchildrentolearntoreadandwriteC.tellmorepeopletheimportanceofreadingD.help10millionchildrentogotocollege2.(小題2)WhenJohnWoodtravelledinNepalin1998,he____.A.visitedmanylocalschoolsB.sentmanybookstolocalchildrenC.startedtheRoomtoReadcampaignD.metamanwhochangedhislife3.(小題3)Theunderlinedpart"theliteracy"inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是).____A.theteachingconditionsB.theteachingqualityC.students'abilitytoreadandwriteD.themoneyteachersearneverymonth4.(小題4)JohnWoodisapersonthatis____.A.helpfulandgenerousB.honestandbraveC.carelessbutactiveD.strictbutfriendlyF18、MostpeopleseeBatman(蝙蝠俠)inthemovies.Infact,therearemanycommonpeoplewhoarelikeBatmanaroundus.BikeBatmanisoneofthem.BikeBatmanisa30-year-oldmarriedengineerwholivesinSeattle,Washington.Helovesbikeridingandalsobuysandsellsbikesasahobby.Aboutthreeyearsago,hewaslookingforabikeforhiswife.HefoundoneonCraigslist,awebsitewherepeoplelistthingstheywanttosell.Asheoftendid,healsolookedatBikeIndex,apopularwebsitethatallowsuserstoregister(注冊)theirbikesandpostreportswhenthey’retaken.Thebike,whichhewasconsideringbuying,clearlymatchedtheonereportedstolenonBikeIndex!Thenhecalledthe“owner”ofthebike.Whenthetwomenmet,BikeBatmantoldhim,“You’vegottwochoices.Youcanwaituntilapoliceofficergetshere,oryoucanjustgetoutofhere.”Withanger,thethief(小偷)warnedhimandleftquickly.Afterthatfirstsuccess,BikeBatmanoftenvisitsthetwowebsites.WhenheseesquestionablebikeadsonCraigslist,hematchesthemwithbikesreportedonBikeIndex.Onceheissuretheyarethelostones,hearranges(安排)ameet-upwiththethiefandcallstheSeattlepolicetojoinintheaction.Sofar,hehasgotbackandreturned22bikesandthat’swhythepoliceofficerscallhimBikeBatman.Althoughhethinksitalittlesilly,themainreasonhecontinueshisworkistohelpmoreownersfindtheirlostbikes.1.FromthepassageweknowBikeBatman________.A.isamoviestarB.livesinNewYorkC.a(chǎn)policeofficerD.isinterestedinbikes2.Therightorderofthelistofthingsis_______.①ThethiefsoldthebikeonCraigslist.②BikeBatmanfoundthequestionablebike.③TheownerreportedthestolenbikeonBikeIndex.④BikeBatmancalledthethiefandgotthestolenbike.A.①③④②B.③①②④C.③②①④D.②④①③3.WecaninferthatBikeBatmancallsthepolicetojoinintheactioninorderto________.A.helpmoreownersfindtheirlostbikesB.makehimselffamousC.catchthethievesandkeephimselfsafeD.getsomemoneyfromit4.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?A.①②③;④⑤;⑥B.①②;③④;⑤⑥C.①;②③④⑤;⑥D(zhuǎn).①;②;③④⑤⑥Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、假設(shè)學(xué)校正在參加全市文明校園的評選。以下內(nèi)容是學(xué)校根據(jù)《中小學(xué)文明校園評比細(xì)則》列舉的部分信息。請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,寫一篇短文,向社會宣傳自己的學(xué)校,并談?wù)勀隳転閯?chuàng)建文明校園所做的至少一件事,為母校評選文明校園盡一份力。注意:1.語言通順,要點(diǎn)齊全,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名;3.80詞左右。文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Teachers’team(師資)1.experiencedteachershelpusmakeprogress2.friendlyheadteachersgrowasapersonSchoolfacilities(設(shè)施)1.abiglibraryreadbookstolearnmore2.aplaygrounddosports3.somesciencelabsfindsomethingnewSchoolenvironment(環(huán)境)1.differentkingsoftreesandflowersbecleanandbeautiful2.safetyeducationclassesprotectourselvesI’mfromNo.44MiddleSchool.Myschoolismaki
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