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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Readingisagoodwaytospendthetimeontheplane.SoIoftengotraveling________abook.A.withB.a(chǎn)boutC.for2、InFranceyou________putbreadonthetable.Youarenotsupposedtoputitontheplate.A.shouldn't B.a(chǎn)resupposedto C.wouldliketo D.will3、—_______youabletoseetheseafromthiswindow?—Yes,it’speaceful.Somepeopleareswimminginthesea.A.Do B.Are C.Will D.Have4、一IlikethestoryofTheMazeRunnerbetterthanofTireHungerCame.一Iagree.ThefightsaremoreexcitingthaninTheHungerGame.A.that;those B.those;those C.that;that D.those;that5、—Tim,putonyourcoat,oryoumayhavecoldonsuchacoldday.—OK,Mom.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./6、一Mostofthewildanimalsarebecauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.一Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.A.inneedB.ondutyC.a(chǎn)tworkD.indanger7、Insomecases,therelativesofpatientswhowerenot__________withtheirtreatmentmayattackthedoctors.Lawsareneededtoprotectthedoctors.A.satisfied B.scared C.serious D.suitable8、---Morn,doyoulikemydrawing?---________!Ihaveneverseenabetterone.A.HowterribleB.WhatwonderfulC.HowbeautifulD.Whatdelicious9、-Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.--Butshe_.A.promises B.promised C.willpromise D.hadpromised10、Haveyouseen_______firstphotoofablackholeontheInternet?What_______amazingphotoitis!A.a(chǎn),a B.a(chǎn),an C.the,a D.the,anⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ASometimes,Iwonderwhetherthereisanylovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarebusytryingto1money.Theydon’tactromanticthewaycouplesdoinbooksoronTV.Theyneversay,“Iloveyou.”It’snottheir2Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(縫被子).Isatdownbesideher.“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou,”Isaidafterawhile.“What?”sheasked,stillworking.“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedher3averylowvoice.Shestoppedherworkand4herhead.Thenshebowedherheadandwentonsewing.IthoughtIhadhurther.AtlastIheardmymothersay:“Susan,lookatthisthread(線).Sometimesit5,butmostofthetimeitdisappearsinthequilt.Itmakesthequilt6.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbea7Itcanhardlybeseenanywhere,butit’sreallythere.”IlistenedcarefullybutIdidn’tunderstandher8thenextspring.Myfathersuddenlygotsick.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthe9foramonth.Aftertheygotback,shehelpedmyfatherwalkslowlydowntheroadeveryday.Myfatherhadneverbeensoweak.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme,”hesaidgently.“Ijustlike10withyourmom.“OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Now,Iknowthatloveisthethreadthatholdsafamilytogether.1.A.haveB.makeC.putD.spend2.A.questionB.styleC.kindD.life3.A.onB.underC.inD.by4.A.noddedB.shookC.loweredD.raised5.A.a(chǎn)ppearsB.comesC.turnsD.happens6.A.bigB.wideC.thickD.strong7.A.flowerB.threadC.giftD.kiss8.A.untilB.becauseC.whenD.unless9.A.schoolB.parkC.bankD.hospital10.A.talkingB.walkingC.watchingD.lookingⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面對話,在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(最多不超過3個(gè))。Iusedtobefull1.passionandimagination.Inmychildhood,Idreamedof2.(build)acastlewiththousandsofredroses.Ialsodreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldtoenjoydifferentcultures.Butmydream3.(change)already.Mydreamnotonlyfocuseson4.(my),butalsoonhelpingthestaving(饑餓的)and5.(home)peoplewhoarenowlivingonthe6.(alone)islandofpoverty.Iamgladtoseemydreamchange.Tome,adreamisthelightattheendoftunnelandthesunriseofthenewday.Itgivesmethecourageandstrengthtokeepon,overcomethechallengesandachievemy7.(goal).Idon’tknowhowmydreamcancometrue,8.IdoknowitwillcometrueaslongasIcontinuetopursue(追求)it.Iwillkeepmydreaminmyheart,studyhardandbereadytodo9.Icantohelpstaringandpoorpeople.Ibelieve,oneday,wewillallliveinaplaceofjustice(正義)and10.(happy),wherelaughteristhelanguageoftheworld.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、HelpByKate|May6,2017Hi!Haveyoueverhelpedothers?Whatdidyoudo?Haveapersoneverhelpedyou?Writeandletusknow!DISCUSSIONSally9:30TwoweeksagowhenIdidsomerunninginthepark.Ifellandhurtmykneequitebadly.Afewmomentslater,anoldwomanhelpedmetostandup.Thenshewaiteduntilmyfathercame.Ididn’tknowherbutshehelpedme.●Reply●ShareFred10:10Onmyfifteenthbirthday.IstoodinlinetobuycoffeeinacoffeeshopandInoticedthatamanlookedverytired.Idecidedtobuyacupofcoffeeforhim.WhenIgavehimthecoffee,Iwasveryhappytoseehissmilingfaces.●Reply●ShareJoe11:00ThedaybeforeyesterdayIsawaboylyingonthestreet.Itriedtowakehimup,butIcouldn’t.Icalled999.He’sOKnow.Imadefriendswithhim.HethinksI’mahero,butIjustdidwhatwasright.●Reply●ShareLisa11:20Ialwaystrytohelpotherpeople.Forexample,Italktomyfriendswhentheyarelonely.Imakeajokeatschoolwhenmyclassmateslookbored.LastweekIgaveawaymyoldclothestothepoor.●Reply●Share1.WhohelpedSally?A.Anoldwoman. B.Aman. C.Aboy. D.Thepoor.2.WhendidFredbuyacupofcoffeeforaman?A.Twoweeksago. B.Onhisfifteenthbirthday.C.Thedaybeforeyesterday. D.Lastweek.3.Joesawaboylying______.A.inthepark B.inacoffeeshopC.onthestreet D.a(chǎn)tschool4.LastweekLisa______.A.didsomerunningB.stoodinlinetobuycoffeeC.madefriendswithaboyD.gaveawayheroldclothestothepoorB14、Somepeoplehaveakindofmagic.Theywillmakeyoucomfortablewhiletheyarearound.Youfeelateasewhiletalkingtothem.Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelppeoplefeelrelaxedandmakefriendswiththemquickly.Firstofall,goodtalkersaskquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusinesswomansays,"Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing."Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatkindofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolistencarefullyandattentively.Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethetopicofconversation.Ifsomeoneinsistsononetopic,itmeanshe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttothevoice.Ifthevoicesoundsbored,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethetopic.Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththemomentofsayinggood-bye.Ifyou'resayingit,youmaygivehimahandshakeandsay,"I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou."Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowyourthoughts.1.Askingquestionsmightbeaquitegoodandsuitableway________.A.foryoutomakemoreandmorenewfriendsB.tobeginyourbusinesstalksC.togetthingsgoingD.foryoutomakeadeepandlastingimpressiononothers2.Afteraskingsomebodyaquestion,it'llbepoliteofyouto________.A.a(chǎn)greewithwhatotherssayallthetimeB.listentohisreplyattentivelyC.waitimpatientlyforhisanswerD.goonaskinghimmorequestions3.Generallyspeaking,goodtalkersarepersonswho________.A.a(chǎn)renotgoodatmakinganytopicinterestingB.nevertalktoomuchortoolittleC.a(chǎn)lwaysspeakinagentlewayD.knowwhentheyshouldchangethetopicofthetalk4.Ifyoureallywanttomeetsomeoneagain,________.A.youmaytakehimasyourlifelongtruefriendB.itseemsnecessaryforyoutolethimknowitC.it'sproperforyoutogivehimasecondhandshakeD.it'llbehelpfulforyoutohavefurtherunderstandingofhimC15、Manyhomeshavecamerastoprotectthemfromdanger.Thecamerascantelltheownersifsomeonehasentered.Butthecamerasdonotknowwhetherthepersonisafamilymember,afriend,apostmanoracriminal(罪犯).ButanewcameramadebyaFrenchcompanycanrecognize(辨別出)faces.Itcantellparentsatworkthattheirchildrenhavereturnedfromschool,orthatthemailhasbeensenttotheirhome.Itcanalsotellthemifastrangerhasenteredtheirhome.Whenfamilymembersenterahome,thesmartcamera“recognizes”themandsendsinformationtotheowner’sphone.Theownercanchoosetoseethevideothenorlater.Butifanunknownpersonentersahome,thecamerawillsendawarningsoundontheowner’sphone.ThisiswhathappenedrecentlytoasmarthomecameraownernamedDamien.HelivesinParis.“OnaFridayIwasatwork,havingabigmonthlymeetingwhenmyphonemoved.AtfirstItoldmyself‘Oh,itmustbeawrongwarn,’butmyphonewastellingmetherewasafacethatthecameradidnotrecognize.Somethingwashappeninginmyhouse!”“IsawapersonIdidnotknowwithhisshoeson,whichisnotallowedinmyapartment(公寓).Iwatcheditonthevideo.Ifeltquitesurprised.Ihurriedbackhomeasfastaspossibleandcalledthepoliceontheway.Thankstothesmartcamera,thecriminalwascaughtsoon,”saidDamien.1.Thenewsmartcameraisdifferentfromtheonesinmanyhomesbecauseitcan_________.A.protecttheowner B.helpaschoolchildC.recognizefaces D.callthepolice2.InDamien’sapartment,peoplecan’t_______.A.wearshoes B.watchvideosC.havecameras D.sendmails3.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?12="Para."23="Para."34="Para."45="Para."5)A.①;②③;④⑤ B.①;②;③④⑤C.①②③;④;⑤ D.①②;③④;⑤4.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_______”.A.CatchingCriminalsinaBetterWayB.StrangeVideoFacesC.WarningSoundonthePhoneD.SmartHomeCamerasD16、
MusicClub
Friday-Sunday9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.
¥20/hourforchildren(under12)
¥30/hourforadults
264CenterStreet
Tel:504-525-2951
HolidayRestaurant
Monday-Friday11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.
Saturday-Sunday11:00a.m.-10:30p.m.
1403JinjiangRoad
Tel:504-410-9997
CometoenjoyDandongseafood.
MovieWorld
Tuesday-Sunday10:30a.m.-9:30p.m.
¥48foradults
¥30forchildren(under15)
162GuangmingStreet
Tel:504-822-9503
ScienceMuseum
Thursday-Sunday10:00a.m.-4:30p.m.
Ticketprice:¥50
132XueyuanStreet
Tel:504-732-9406
Ifyouwanttolearnaboutrobots,welcometothesciencemuseum.
1.Nickis8yearsold,hewantstoseeamoviewithhisparents.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥96. B.¥78. C.¥126. D.¥136.2.Ifyouwanttogotothemusicclub,youcangothereon________.A.Saturday B.Monday C.Thursday D.Tuesday3.Fredwantstolearnaboutrobots,hecangoto________.A.MusicClub B.HolidayRestaurantC.MovieWorld D.ScienceMuseum4.Youcancall________ifyouareinterestedinmusic.A.504-732-9406 B.504-822-9503C.504-525-2951 D.504-410-9997E17、TherearetwofamiliesonEarthwhowantababygirl,butthereisonlyonegirlwaitingtobeborn.Sheturnsherselfintotwogirls,buteachofthegirlsonlyhashalfofaheart.Yearslater,thetwogirlsmeet.Whentheycometogether,theirheartsbeatfaster,andtheyfeelcompleteagain.Doyoueverfeellikeyouandyourbestfriendwereoncethesameperson,butweresplit(分裂)beforebirth?Doyouwanttospendeveryminutewithher?Ifyouhaveareallygoodbestfriend,youmightfeellikeyou'reincompletewhenyouareapart.InUSmiddleschools,manygirlsshowtheirfeelingswithabestfriendsnecklace(項(xiàng)鏈).Thebestfriendsnecklacecantakemanyforms.Usually,itisaheartsplitintwo.Itreads"bestfriends"andeachoneofthefriendswearshalfofthenecklace.Bestfriendsmaylivefarawayandnotseeeachotherforalongtime.Butthetwopiecesoftheheartfittogetherperfectlywhentheymeetagain.Ifyourverybestfriendiswearinghernecklace,shehashalfofyourheart.Makeabestfriendsnecklaceandgiveonehalfofittoyourbestfriend.Somegirlsmaketheirownnecklacesoutofclay(泥土)orpiecesofajigsawpuzzle(拼圖).Alone,thenecklacedoesn'tmeanalot.Butwhenyourfriendisthere,andthepiecesfittogether,everythingseemstobecompleteagain.1.Whatisthefirstparagraphabout?It'saboutareportofaspecialfamily.A.It'saboutatruestoryoftwogirls.B.It'saboutwhatthenecklaceusedtobe.C.It'sabouthowbestfriendsfeeltogether.2.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouhaveabestfriend,whatwillyoudo?A.Youwilllivetogetherinherfamily.B.Youwillshareonehearttogether.C.Youwillwanttobewithher.D.Youwillplayjigsawpuzzlewithher.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"apart"mean?A.分離.B.相聚.C.重逢.D.團(tuán)結(jié).4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthebestfriendsnecklace?A.It'sverypopulararoundtheworldnow.B.Eachoneofthefriendswearshalfofit.C.Somegirlsuseclaytomakeit.D.Itcantakemanyshapes.5.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?A.It'smainlyabouthowtomakefriends.B.It'smainlyabouthowthetwogirlsgrowup.C.It'smainlyaboutthebestfriendsnecklaceinAmerica.D.It'smainlyaboutwhatAmericangirlsaredoingatpresent.F18、Wecanexpressthoughtsandfeelingsandsendsoundsandpicturesonoursmartphonestoday.WealsocommunicatebyusingprogramslikeSkypeandFaceTime.Wecan'tsendtastes,smellsortouch,ofcourse.ButscientistsinBritainaretryingtodevelopawayforsmartphonestodojustthat.AdrianDavidCheokisaprofessoratCityUniversityinLondon.Hewantspeopletoexperiencecommunicationusingalloftheirsenses.Hesaid"Intherealworld,wecanopenuptheglass,openthewindow.Wecantouch,wecantaste,wecansmellintherealworld."Togiveusersasenseoftaste,researchersdesignedtwoelectrodes(電極)thatareplacedonthetongue.Achemicalprocesscreatesdifferenttastesthroughmolecules(微粒)onthesurfaceofthetongue.Thischemicalprocesssendselectricalsignalsthatconvincethebrainthatapersonistastingsomething.Theyhavealreadycreatedsour,salty,sweetandbittertastes."Youputthesetwosilverelectrodesinyourmouth,youputyourtongueinbetweenandthenitstimulateselectricallyyourtongueandyougetavirtualtasteperceptioninyourbrain."Adevice(設(shè)備)called"Scentee"permitsuserstohavethesenseofsmell.Scenteeplugsintoasmartphoneandcanspraytinycloudsoffragrances,includingflowers,fruitsandcoffee.ProfessorCheoksaysthepersonspeakingcanactivatethedevice.Scenteeholdsacontainerwithabout100differentsmells.Thecontainermustbereplacedwhenallthescents(pleasantsmells)runout.1.Wherecouldthepassagemostprobablybetakenfrom?A.Anewsstory.B.Anadvertisement.C.Asciencefiction.D.Asciencemagazine.2.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Electricalsignalsaresenttobrain.b.Twoelectrodesareplacedonthetongue.c.Thebrainisconvincedthatapersonistastingsomething.d.Differenttastesarecreatedthroughmoleculesonthesurfaceofthetongue.A.a(chǎn)-b-c-dB.b-d-a-cC.c-a-d-bD.b-d-c-a3.Whatwillbemostprobablytalkedaboutinthenextparagraph?A.Thebrightfutureofthesmartphones.B.Howthesenseoftouchwillbeachieved.C.Thedifferentattitudestowardsthesmartphones.D.Theadvantagesofthesmartphones
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