廣州天河區(qū)2023-2023學年七年級下學期期末考試英語試題(有答案)

2023學年第二學期天河區(qū)期末考試七年級英語注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。筆試部分二、語言知識及運用（共2節(jié)，滿分20分）從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。13.——Whatdoesyourmotherlooklike?——Sheisshort______glasses.A.by B.with C.of D.on14.______comesonthethirdSundayofJuneeveryyear.A.father’sDayB.Fathers’DayC.FatherDayD.theFather’sDay15.BenismuchtallerthanJim.Sohesits______Jimintheclassroom.A.infrontofB.behindC.betweenD.above16.Itisalwaysdark______Iwalkhomefromschooleveryday.A.ifB.assoonasC.whenD.until17.Thereis______riceleftathome.Couldyoubuysomeonyourwayhome?A.afewB.toofewC.toolittleD.alittle18.Thepolicedogstoppedtosmellawhiteboxcarefullyandfinallyfoundout______dangerous.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything19.OurMathsteacheroftenaskedus______moreexercisesafterclassandsleepwellbeforeexams.A.doing B.did C.do D.todo20.Allreaders______takethebooksoutofthelibrary.Everyoneshouldfollowtherule.A.maypotB.can’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t21.I______allmyschoolthingsbeforegoingtobedeverynight.A.lookup B.putupC.takeupD.tidyup22.“______carefultomakefriendsontheInternet.”MumoftensaystoTom.A.BeingB.BeC.TobeD.Is第二節(jié) 語法選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thestoryisaboutmygoodfriend,AnaJohnson.Sheisa13-year-oldswimmerwholivesbythesea.Herdreamistobeoneof23swimmers.Sheswimsinbothlongandshortraces.Shehasalreadycomefirstinmanyimportantswimmingcompetitions.Ana’sparents24onfishingandsometimestheyarebusy.Anaisagoodgirlandsheoftentakescareof25athome.Earlyinthemorning,Anastartsherswimmingtraining.Sheusuallyspendsmorethan4hours26inthepool.Shehaslittletimeforstudyingeveryday,27Analikesmakingfriends.“Ihaveabout29friendswhoswimandwe’reveryclose.It’smucheasiertomakefriendsintheswimmingpool30oursamehobby.Inmyfreetime,Ialsoenjoythemoviesandparties.Therearealsosomegoodthingsaboutswimmingforaclub.ItakepartinmanycompetitionsandI’vemadefriendswithswimmersfrom31citiesaroundtheworld.”Anaisbecomingfamousandshebelievesitisimportanttogetmoreyoungpeople32inswimming.“Idon’23.A.thebest B.better C.good D.best24.A.worked B.willwork C.works D.work25.A.hers B.she C.herself D.her26.A.swim B.toswim C.swims D.swimming27.A.but B.and C.or D.so28.A.a B.an C.the D.不填29.A.twohundreds B.twohundred C.twohundredsof D.hundredsof30.A.so B.sowhat C.becauseof D.because31.A.theother B.other C.others D.another32.A.interest B.interesting C.interests D.interested三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Anoldmanlivedwithhisfamilyinatown.Hewantedtodiguphispotatogarden,butitwasvery33work.Inthepast,hisonlysonoften34himdothegardening.Butnowthesonwasinprison(監(jiān)獄).Oneday,theoldmanwrotealettertohisson.Dearson:Dearson:IamfeelingverybadbecauseitlookslikeIwon’tbeableto35potatoesinmygardenthisyear.Asyouknow,yourmotheralways36plantingtimebutshecan’tdoallthefarmingherself.I’mjustgettingtoooldtodigupagarden.Ifyouwerehere,allmy37wouldbeover.Iknowyouwoulddigupthegardenformeifyouweren’t38.Love.DadSoontheoldman39““Dad,don’tdigupthegarden!That’swhereIburiedtheguns.”At4a.m.thenextmorning.Some40suddenlycametotheoldman’shomeanddugupthewholegarden.Intheend,theydidn’tfindthe41.Asthepoliceleftthehouse,theoldmanwas42andhehadnoideawhatwashappening.Sohewroteanothernotetohissontoaskhimwhattodonext.Hisson’sreplywas,“Goaheadandplantyourpotatoes,Dad.It’sthebestIcoulddoforyoufromhere.”33.A.hard B.interesting C.simple D.boring34.A.taught B.helped C.changed D.trained35.A.cook B.wash C.put D.plant36.A.hates B.forgets C.enjoys D.imagines37.A.trouble B.illness C.danger D.support38.A.atwork B.athome C.inhospital D.inprison39.A.wrote B.got C.sent D.finished40.A.friends B.neighbors C.policemen D.engineers41.A.golds B.guns C.potatoes D.money42.A.tired B.cheerful C.excited D.surprised四、閱讀理解（滿分35分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面表格或短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C和D選項中選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。(A)FilmsattheMuseumTheatreTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.1:30-2:50:BrokenWindow3:00-4:20:TheWorkersFormoreinformation,call4987898.TakemeouttotheBallgameFrom7:00pm.To9:00pmthisSaturdaynight,gototheBallgamewithme.ItisyourlastchancetoseetheRedBirdsthisyear.Don’tforgettotakecoatsorjackets.Itmightgetcoldatnight.Buyyourticketsatthegate.StudentTicket$6AdultTicket$13FamilyTicket(2adultsand1kid)$23Childrenunder7yearsFreeDoyouwanttohearTheZooTheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirsecondconcertintheU.S.AthisSaturdaynight,at8,atRoseHall.CityCollege.ThemusicplayedbyDancingDolphinsHaveyouseendolphinsdance?Whynotcometothedolphinarium(海豚館)onSaturdaynoon?Hereyoucanwatchdolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaballwavingtheirbodiestomusic,kissingpeopleanddoingMathsbytappingtheirtails.Therearesealionshowstoo.VisitusatOcean43.WhatmighttheweatherbelikewhenyouseetheRedBirdsBallgame?A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Warm. D.Cool.44.WhatisTheZoo?A.It’sanameofaconcert. B.It’sanameofafamoussong.C.It’sanameofasinger. B.It’sanameofamusicgroup.45.Howmanythingscanthedolphinsdo?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.46.Mr.Brownwillwatchtheballgamewithhiswifeandhis6-year-oldson,howmuchshouldthepay?A.$23. B.$26 C.$32. D.$39.47.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.WecanwatchtheballgameoftheRedBirdsforfree.B.WecanbuytheticketsforDancingDolphinsontheInternet.C.ThefilmsatthemuseumtheatrearefromEuropeandtheU.S.A.D.TheZoohastheconcertintheUSAforthefirsttime.(B)MyBestBuddyMyBestBuddyImetyousevenyearsagoatastranger’shouse.WhenIlookedatyou,Iknewwecouldbefriendsforever.Quickly,Iranacrosstheroomandholdyouinmyarms.Ipettedyourbigroundears.Itickledyourwhitecleanbody.Ismelledyoursweetdogbreath.Aftereightlongweekspassed,youcametolivewithme.Wecanthroughthegreengrass.Weplayedhide-and-see.Weswaminthecootstream.Nowyouareolderandslower.butyouarestilltherefroallIdo.Isharemysectetswithyou.Ispendmyhappiestdayswithyou.Iwillloveyouforever,mybestbuddy.48.Thewriter’sbestbuddyprobablylookslike______. A. B. C. D.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tickled”probablymeaninline8inChinese?A.撓癢癢 B.抽打 C.踢 D.撞擊50.ThewriterdidthefollowingwiththebuddyEXCEPT(除了)______.A.runningthroughthegreengrass B.playinghide-and-seekC.goingtoschool D.swimminginthestream51.Howlonghasthewriterkeptthebuddy?______A.Forsevenyears. B.Foreightweeks.C.Foreightyears. D.Forsixyears.52.Howdoesthewriterfeelinthepoem?A.Sa. B.Bored. C.Happy. D.Worried.(C)Morethan50,000,000peopleliveintherainforestsoftheworldandmostofthemdonothurttheforesttheylivein.Theycatthefruitsfromtheforesttrees,buttheydonotcutthemdown.Theykillsomeanimalstoeat,buttheydonotdestroythem.However,wearesorrytoseethatsomerainforestsaredisappearing.Whenpeoplecutdowntherainforests,theyalsodestroytheforestpeople,too.In1900,therewere1,000,000forestpeopleintheAmazonforest.Butin1980,therewereonly200,000.TheYanomami(雅諾馬馬人)livealongtheriversoftherainforestinthenorthofBrazil(巴西).Theyhavelivedintherainforestforabout10,000yearsandtheyusemorethan2,000differentplantsforfoodandformedicine.Butin1988,someonefoundgoldintheirforest,andsuddenly45,000peoplecametotheforestandbeganlookingforgold.Tocarrythegoldeasily,theycutdowntheforesttomakeroadsandmademorethanahundredairports.TheYanomamipeoplelostlandandfood.Manydiedbecausenewdiseasecametotheforestwiththestrangers.TheYanomamipeopletriedtosavetheirforest,becauseitwastheirhome.Butthepeoplewhowantedgoldwerestronger.InBorner(婆羅洲)inIndonesia,somepeoplewantedtocutdowntheforestofthePenanpeopletosellthewood.ThePenanpeopletriedtosavetheirrainforest.Theybuiltwallsacrosstheroadsintotheforest.In1987,theyclosedfifteenroadsforeightmonths.Noonecutdownanytreesduringthattime.InPanama(巴拿馬),theKunapeopletriedmanywaystosavetheirforest.Theymadeabeautifulforestparkandthetouristsshouldpaytovisitit.TheGavioespeopleinBrazilusetheforest,buttheyprotectitwaswell.TheyfindandselltheBrazilnuts(堅果)fromtheforesttrees.53.HowmanyforestpeoplewerethereintheAmazonforestin1980?A.200,000 B.45,000 C.1,000,000 D.50,000,00054.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whydidpeoplebuildroadsandairportsintheforest?A.Becausetheywantedtohelptheforestpeople.B.Becausemoreandmoretouristscametotheforest.C.Becausetheycouldcarryawaythegoldeasily.D.Becausemanypeoplediedofnewdiseases.55.HowdidtheKunapeoplesavetheirforest?A.Theybuiltsomewallsacrosstheroad.B.Theyclosedfifteenroadsforeightmonths.C.Theygrewmoreandmoretreesintheforest.D.Theymadetheforestintoabeautifulpark.55.Wherecanweprobablyreadthisarticle?A.InabookaboutAsiancountries.B.Inabookaboutpeopleandnature.C.InabookaboutanimalsonEarth.D.Inabookaboutnaturalpower.57.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.TheAmazonRainforestB.SaveRainforest,SavePeopleC.TheYanomanmiD.TheRainforestinBr第二節(jié) 閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）閱讀短文內(nèi)容及文后選項，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Firefightersworkinteams.Onefirefighterdrivesthefire-engineandtheotheroneusethehoses(水龍帶)andladders.Whenthereisafireinatallbuilding,firefightersuselongladders.Thelongestladdersare50metershigh.58Firefightersstandintheboxtosavepeople.Firefightersarestrongandverybrave.59Sometimesafirefighterishurtorkilled.Sometimestherearefiresinforestswhentheweatherisdry.Whenthereisaforestfire,manytreesareburned.Ifthefireisbig,alotoffirefightersgotoputitout.60Whatshouldyoudowhenthereisafireinyourhome?61Geteveryoneoutofthehouseorbuildingandcallforafireengine.Ifyoucannotgetout,youshouldclosethedoorandcoverupallthefoursidesofthedoorsothatsmokecannotcomein.Openallthewindowsintheroomandshoutsothatpeoplecanhearyou.62Everyoneshouldkeepcalminafire.A.Ifwecannotopenthewindows.beakthemwithachair.B.Sometimesthereisaboxatthetopofalongladder.C.Theygointoburningbuildingstosavepeople.D.Youshouldtellyourparentsoranadultatonce.E.Sometimesfirefightersuseplanestodropwaterfromabovetoputoutforestfires.五、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共6小題，每小題1分，滿分6分）根據(jù)下列句子意思及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。（每空只寫一詞）63.ParisisthecapitalofF______.It’sanoldbutmoderncityinEurope.64.Youcanborrowthebooknow,butremembertor______intomebeforeFriday.65.Thereisnoelectricitytoday.Ihavetoc______up10floorstogethome.66.Ihaveanewkitchen.Ineedtobuysomeelectricalappliancessuchasaricec______andamicrowave.67.Thecarsontheroadgiveouth______gasanditpollutestheair.68.Theb______peoplearen’tabletoseeanything.It’shardforthemtogooutside.第二節(jié) 完成句子（共7小題，每小題2分，滿分14分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空只寫一詞）69.這幅油畫真好看??！是誰畫的？____________thepaintingis!Whopaintedit?70.當我到達機場，我看到我的好朋友在等我。WhenI____________theairport,Isawmybestfriendwaitingforme.71.你可以加點鹽到湯里，湯會更美味。Youcan______somesalt______thesoup.Itwillbebetter.72.我父母曾經(jīng)在北方住過幾年。Myparents___________