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2023年遼寧省盤錦市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

12.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

14.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

15.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

23.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

25.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

26.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

27.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

28.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

29.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.Jane與朋友到餐館用餐,服務(wù)員詢問吃什么以及要不要喝點(diǎn)什么,Jane一一回答,并問有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________

32.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.

A.AreyouOK

B.Areyoufeelingwell

C.Howareyou

D.What’sthematterwithyou

33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

35.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou

B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes

C.Notatall

D.Thankyousomuch

36.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

37.第53題________

查看材料

38.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.

39.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.

40.第55題________查看材料

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.

42.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.

43.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

44.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.

45.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.

46.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.

47.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.

48.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

49.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

50.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Ihaven‘tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyondA.hearingB.strengthC.recognitionD.measure

52.

第13題Color—blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto________betweenblueandgreen.

A.divideB.distinguishC.separateD.differ

53.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.

A.thetime

B.when

C.that

D.which

54.

第20題TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________

A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently

55.

56.

第12題__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.

A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere

57.Twoyears__hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.

A.a(chǎn)fter

B.later

C.in

D.late

58.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

59._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.

A.Littletheyrealize

B.Theylittledorealize

C.Littlerealizedothey

D.Littledotheyrealize

60.

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Theauthordevelopshismainideaby______.

A.demonstratinghowbrandnamesbecomehouseholdnames

B.givingexamplesfromtheadvertisingworld

C.warningthepublicaboutcertainunfairadvertisingtechniques

D.demonstratinghowadvertisersperform.apublicservice

62.ThefilmproducerfoundConniePrattonemorningwhenshewas____

A.atworkinabicyclefactory

B.drivingpasthiminhercar

C.goingtoafilmstudio

D.waitingforabus

63.Hungeriscausedby______.

A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody

B.alackofoxygenintheblood

C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood

D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood

64.

Whatarehighlyesteemedinbigcities?

A.Livingconditions.

B.Sunshineandfreshair.

C.Air-conditionedhouses.

D.Afewflowersandafewleaves.

65.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

66.HowmuchChromiumⅥisasafeamount?

A.Nosafelevel.B.6%.C.Itissafe.D.Nooneknows.

67.PassageThreeThereisnocreaturethatdoesnotneedsleeporcompleteresteveryday.Ifyouwanttoknowwhy,justtrygoingwithoutsleepforalongperiodoftime.Youwilldiscoverthatyourmindandbodywouldbecometootiredtoworkproperly.Youwouldbecomeirritableandfindithardtothinkclearlyorconcentrateonyourwork.Sosleepisquitesimplythetimewhenthecellsofyourbodyrecoverfromtheworkofthedayandbuildupsuppliesofenergyforthenextperiodofactivity.Oneofthethingsweallknowaboutsleepisthatweareunconsciousinsleep.Wedonotknowwhatisgoingonaroundus.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthebodystopsallactivity.Theimportantorganscontinuetoworkduringsleep,butmostofthebodyfunctionsaresloweddown.Forexample,ourbreathingbecomessloweranddeeper.Theheartbeatsmoreslowly,andthebloodpressureislower.Ourarmsandlegsbecomelimp(柔軟的)andmusclesareatrest.Itwouldbeimpossibleforourbodytorelaxtosuchanextentifwewereawake.Sosleepdoesforuswhatthemostquietrestcannotdo.Yourbodytemperaturebecomeslowerwhenyouareasleep,whichisthereasonpeoplegotosleepundersomekindofcovers.Andeventhoughyouareunconscious,manyofyourreflexes(反射動(dòng)作)stillwork.Forinstance,ifsomeonetickles(使覺得癢)yourfoot,youwillputitawayinyoursleep,orevenbrushaflyfromyourforehead.Youdothesethingswithoutknowingit.Ifyoudon,thaveasmuchsleepasyourbodyneeds,youwill_________.

A.workproperly

B.thinkclearly

C.keepyourattentiononyourwork

D.easilygetangry

68.

Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"these'temporary'jobshaveahabitofbecomingpermanent"?

A.Oncecollegegraduatestakeatemporaryjob,theysoonbecomeusedtoit.

B.Collegegraduateshavedevelopedthehabitoftakingtemporaryjobs.

C.Manycollegegraduatesmightneverfindjobsforwhichtheyweretrained.

D.Moreandmorecollegegraduatesareunwillingtochangetheirjobs.

69.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.

A.usingvarioustelescopes

B.basedonAristotle"sbeliefs

C.throughobservationsandreasoning

D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends

70.Imagineaworldinwhichchildrenwouldbetherulersandcoulddecidenotonlytheoutcomeofeachandeveryoccurrence,butalsodictatetheverystructureandform.oftheenvironment.Inthisworld,achild'swildestthoughtswouldbecomerealitylimitedonlybytheextentofhisorherimagination.Whilesuchaworldmightsoundbothfantasticandfrightening,atleastfromalogical,adultperspective,itdoesexist.What'smore,ithasbeeninexistenceforsometimeandispopulatedbyhundredsofthousandsofchildrenwhospendhourswithinitsboundariesexperimentingandlearning.Thisworldisnotreal,atleastnotinthetraditionalsense,butexistswithinacomputerandisgeneratedbyaneducationalprogramminglanguagecalledLOGO.Unlikeothercomputerlanguagesandprogramsthataredesignedtotestchildrenandprovideapplicationsthatformallydispenseinformation,LOGOallowschildren,evenpreschoolchildrentobeintotalcontrol.Childrenteachthecomputertothinkandasaresultdevelopandsharpentheirownreasoningabilities.

LOGOis______.

A.aneducationtestingprogram

B.acomputerlanguage

C.aninformationdispenser

D.anunrealworld

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師;2.

父母的言行影響孩子;

參考答案

1.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

2.C

3.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)

4.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

5.B

6.A

7.D

8.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

9.A

10.A

11.A

12.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

14.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

15.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

16.C

17.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

18.B

19.B

20.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

21.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

22.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

23.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。

24.D

25.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

26.C

27.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

28.D

29.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

30.D

31.

32.D

33.EWouldyoulikemyhelp

這是有關(guān)學(xué)校里買教科書的一段對(duì)話。

Seamus:我在哪兒能買到課本?

Vic:你首先得有上課的書目。你有嗎?

Seamus:我有。

Vie:那好。有了書目,帶著它去書店。知道書店在哪兒?jiǎn)?

Seamus:不知道。

Vic:過了健身房,左手邊的第一個(gè)門就是。你知道舊書也可以賣嗎?

Seamus:是嗎?怎么賣?

Vic:把你用過的書帶上,把它們交給門口附近的代理人,他會(huì)給你錢的。你今天去嗎?

Seamus:今天不行。

Vic:如果你今天或明天下午一點(diǎn)鐘能到書店的話,你買書時(shí)我可以幫你。需要我?guī)兔?

Seamus:不用,謝謝。我自己能行。

Vic:再見了。祝你一天順利!

34.C

35.B

36.H

37.What"sthematterwithhim

38.E57.答案為E

首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你的數(shù)學(xué)課進(jìn)展如何?”下文意為“很好?!?/p>

39.F

40.Whatdidyoudo/Howaboutyou/Howdidyouspendyourweekend

41.information

42.advantageous

43.unsatisfactory

44.curious

45.dependent

46.effect

47.midnight

48.evidence

49.productive

50.intelligently

51.C本題考查名詞辨析。

句意:從Sara還是個(gè)小女孩的時(shí)候,我就沒有再見過她,她已經(jīng)變得認(rèn)不出來了。hearing聽力;strength力氣,力量;recognition認(rèn)出,識(shí)別,認(rèn)識(shí);measure測(cè)量,措施。

52.Bdivide是“劃分”;distinguish是“辯別出”;separate是“分離的,分隔的”;differ是“不同,相異?!?/p>

53.C此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句:It+be+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)+主謂句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的連詞可以是that或who。當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人,且充當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)時(shí),用wh0,其余情況用that。

54.B根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選擇"沒有耐心",moveabout是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),about為副詞。句中要說明人物是如何耐不住的,常用副詞。

55.DSoshehas意思是“她是進(jìn)來了”。因?yàn)榈谝痪渲杏兄鷦?dòng)詞has,第二句必須用has,所以A、B。都不對(duì)。因?yàn)榈诙涞闹髡Z(yǔ)與第一句的主語(yǔ)是同一人,所以不倒裝。如果不是同一人時(shí),要倒裝,所以C不對(duì)。

56.C該旬為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,應(yīng)使用itis/was…that(who)…的句型。

57.Blater“……之后”,在這里是副詞,修飾它前面的詞或詞組:兩年之后他開始……。after“……之后

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