人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)12單元教案

Youareto重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)詞組應(yīng)該做某事besth

握手訪(fǎng)問(wèn)本應(yīng)該做但沒(méi)做到達(dá)

by

havedoneat/in

畢竟餐桌禮儀table有點(diǎn)晚

late習(xí)慣于某事to被用于做某事be

習(xí)慣于做某事be/getsth被用作過(guò)去常常做某事

sth

特地，不怕麻煩的做某事使某人感到賓至如歸沒(méi)有理由have發(fā)出噪音(a)

計(jì)劃做某事注意你的行為做鬼臉

sthyour自學(xué)

在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間

at以.開(kāi)始代替

of

忍不住做某事can't對(duì)某事隨意be邀請(qǐng)某人做某事

sbsth

指向重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)句型講解：1.Yaskedwhatto你本應(yīng)該問(wèn)清楚怎么樣穿才得體。中的“haveasked”是“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示過(guò)去本應(yīng)該做某事，事實(shí)上沒(méi)有做，這是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的一種表達(dá)方式。如：shouldgoneBeijing.她本應(yīng)該去了北京有去）同時(shí)supposeddo表示過(guò)去本該做某事而實(shí)際上并沒(méi)有做當(dāng)于shouldhavedonesth.2.make犯了(一些)錯(cuò)誤。makemistake犯錯(cuò)誤（一個(gè)）與相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)錯(cuò)誤地mistakefor把誤認(rèn)為用來(lái)形容人，表示人本身很放松，主語(yǔ)一般是人。relaxing:指物，表示事物可使人很放松。Ifeelvacation.過(guò)這次令人放松的假期后我感到很放松。3.…sifarriveabit.使你晚到一會(huì)也沒(méi)關(guān)系。alittle與bit二者都是“有點(diǎn)兒”的意思。(1)二者相同之處在于①都可做狀語(yǔ)，修飾比較級(jí)Heisabit/olderyou.②都可做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。mebit/a(2)不同之處在于：兩者修飾名詞時(shí)，alittle可以直接加名詞，abit必須加of后才能接名詞。Amoneyabit4.dropby順便拜訪(fǎng)串門(mén)Wejustby’homes.我們剛剛?cè)ヅ笥鸭掖T(mén)。順便走訪(fǎng)某人。youin/onusthisfora你今晚過(guò)來(lái)和我們聊聊好嗎？5.sb.todo邀請(qǐng)某人做某事如：Lilymetohavedinner.莉請(qǐng)我吃晚飯。6.without沒(méi)有其后常接名詞、代詞和動(dòng)詞ing式。天早上沒(méi)吃早飯就去學(xué)校了。aroundworldalltheworld全世界attable在飯桌旁attable在吃飯類(lèi)似的短語(yǔ)還有：in由海路in今以后inthehospitalbythesea在海岸上inthe在將來(lái)9.picksth撿起挑選如：Heuphat.他撿起他的帽子。如果賓語(yǔ)是代詞需置于pick與之間it10.starttodo開(kāi)始做某事如reading.==Heread.他開(kāi)始讀。11.at指著是介詞，后跟動(dòng)作的目標(biāo)女孩正指著墻上的地圖。pointto指向to介詞，后跟動(dòng)作的方。當(dāng)point做物動(dòng)詞講時(shí)，常用于pointsthatsth用…指著Youshouldntyourfingeratanyone.你不應(yīng)該用手指任何人。12.stickv.剌截stickinto.…插入…別把叉子插入食物中。n.棒，棍請(qǐng)遞給我那根棍子?？曜邮怯蒫hop(砍)＋stick(棒)合成，通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式：chopsticks13.befrom與…不同different中國(guó)菜與他們的不同.bein在…方面不同這兩件毛衣在顏色上不一樣。14.Ifinditeverything.我發(fā)現(xiàn)要記住每一樣事是困難的。形式賓語(yǔ)真正賓語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的形式賓語(yǔ)有：find/thinkit/them+形容詞todosth.如：IthinkithardstudyEnglish.15.一切都是那樣的陌生。familiar/unfamiliarsb為某人所熟悉/不熟悉Thatisunfamiliartome.familiar/unfamiliarwith對(duì)某物熟悉/生疏Imunfamiliarwith16.Ihadjustonesettwoorof…but不是…而是…用來(lái)連接連個(gè)并列成分。他們不是需要錢(qián)，而是需要時(shí)間?！璪ut連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則不是黎明而是黎明的父母去了長(zhǎng)城。17.ItowithonesorBeginwith以…開(kāi)始第二課以一首歌開(kāi)始。n,from自始，從一開(kāi)始atof…在的開(kāi)始（初）from至始至終atofatofWinter18.Englishiskindofwrittenisusedtosavetime.電子郵件英語(yǔ)是一種新型的用來(lái)節(jié)省時(shí)間的書(shū)面英語(yǔ)。thatbeingused是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句修飾前面的writtenEnglish.定語(yǔ)從句用的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，that定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，不能省略。written書(shū)面英語(yǔ)English英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)written與是過(guò)去分詞形式，均表被動(dòng)關(guān)系，充當(dāng)形容詞，做前置定語(yǔ)。在英語(yǔ)中表示“被動(dòng)關(guān)系”的有兩種形式，一種是過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)，一種是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。ThenovelsLuareveryeducational.魯迅寫(xiě)的小說(shuō)很具有教育意義。ThenovelsarewrittenbyLu這些小說(shuō)史魯迅寫(xiě)的。英語(yǔ)中表示“正在進(jìn)行”的有兩種形式，一種是現(xiàn)在分詞做定語(yǔ)補(bǔ)，一種是進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。Ifoundawalletlyingon(做賓補(bǔ))Thegirlsingingsongisyounger(做定語(yǔ))19.isprogramcalledICQ,whichmeansIyou.20.cantdoing忍不住做某事=tdoingI’tstoplaughing.我忍不住笑.當(dāng)聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，我忍不住哭了。21…..itsbyletterssymbolsnumberstolikeotherwords…createdby由……組成，by是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。(2)combine(使)結(jié)合，混合combine將…和…混合起來(lái)combine…with將與合并“”withcommunication,wellanew“telecom.22.theseonyourown…獨(dú)自做這兩道….sown獨(dú)自的，主動(dòng)的，自愿的。在句中做狀語(yǔ)。他現(xiàn)在自食其力。Ofsown屬于某人自己的，of前常接名詞或不定代詞。Wehouseofown.Withoneown用某人自己的，own后接名詞。Remembertowithyourown記著用你自己的想法去做事情。23.up切開(kāi)切碎如：Let’cutthewatermelon.讓我們切開(kāi)這個(gè)西瓜吧。makefaces做鬼臉facetoface面對(duì)面練習(xí)題A一、選詞填空（用,on,的適當(dāng)形式填空）It’sverycoldoutside,________yourcoat.Thegirlwhoinlightismysister.Manygirls________shirtsinsummertime.Sally’ssisteroldenoughto________herself.“Couldyou________thechildrenme?”sheaskedherhusband.________anewsweaterLilyinhair________the二、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.They_____footballifit_____fineafternoon.willwillhave;willbeC.willhave;is()2.----ShallILillianthefilmus?----Idon’tthinkshewill.Sheittwice.A.sawB.hasseenC.sees(isofplacesforChina.A.surfingB.surfC.surfs()4.WeshakeweforfirstB.supposeofC.areto()5.Litoldme_____forheratA.waitsB.C.to()6.I_____myA.finishB.C.finished()7.----If_____anewpleasecallmeas----Sure,Iwill.A.keepwithB.catchupC.comewith()8.Mostofgirlsinourclassenjoy_____music.A.listeningB.listentoC.()9.tentheyesterday.costB.C.()10.IwanttoknowwhetherA.willhegivebackB.hegivesthebookC.hewillgiveback()11.TheysomeforcominghaveB.hasC.()12.LilyherunclenexttoB.visitingvisit()13.youknowMrGreencomeA.whenB.whatC.where()14.---Wouldliketo----.No,B.Yes.C.Notatall.()15.youknowmeetingFriday?whatwillbeB.ifgoingtobeC.wasgoingtohave()16.WhocanmedotheA.otherB.C.()17.----MayIspeaktoLi----’mafraidheisn’tin.WouldoutoA.takeB.C.leave()18.----youwantapearofan---NeitherB.C.

.Ireallydon’tmind.()19.Itoknow.itthisbuilding.wheredidyouparkB.whereC.howyou()2IcansayIwanttovisitgrandpa.It’salongtimesincemetlasttime.howB.longC.soonDhowmuch()21.ThanksformewithmyA.helpB.helpingC.()22.Hethephonetodialnumber.pickpicksC.picked()23.handoftheclockeleven’clock.A.toB.at()2I’mreallythirsty.I’llstop

.A.adrinkB.takingadrink()2Don’t

.YourA.offtheTVB.makeanynoiseC.bequiet()26.canhimhisgoals.togiveupgiveC.up()27.----wereyoufromhome----AboutA.HowB.HowfarC.How()2Hedidnunderstandyesterday.whatthesays.B.whatsaidC.whatdidsay()29.CouldtellA.howlongwasB.howlongFujianghowlongD.istheRiver()30.Travelingbytrainischeaperandenjoyablethanbyair.muchmoreB.quite;muchC.muchD.much;()3It’s

youtospeakloudlyinA.ofB.forto()32.ofA.fullB.fillfilled()33.goodinformationhasgot!WhataWhatC.Howa()34.boyis!A.WhatB.WhataC.How()35.Couldpleasehelpmepotatoes?upB.offC.down()36.Aoccurhim.A.toB.atC.for()3Itwaseleveno’clockhearrived

inB.atC.to()38.Mygrandpausedtowalkthemorning.A.havehasC.()39.changesinhavetakenB.placehastaken()40.---Bobislateschool.I.A.C.()41.problemisshoulddofirst.thatB.whatwhich()42.usedtowithchopsticks.eatB.C.()43.girlismakingplanswithhislessons.helpsB.toC.helping()44.youdogoingtosupposeB.are;are;supposed()45.Withoutaword,heleftA.B.sayC.saying()46.streetpeopleSunday.crowdedB.withC.crowd()47.thereisabookfloor,please.A.pickitupB.pickitC.itup()48.XiaoLinisagoodstudents,hebehaves.A.wellB.goodC.badly()49.wevisitedafewislargerbefore.itB.whoC.which()50.---YouwillgoswimmingthisSaturday,won’tyou?---IhavetoworkthisA.Yes,IwillB.Yes,Iwon’tC.No,Iwon’t三、完成句子1.sonly(一點(diǎn)兒許)milkleft,couldsome2.you(握手)withotheryouforfirstI(訪(fǎng))writermywayhome(犯了一些錯(cuò)誤,isstillgood“MissLi,I’mfor(遲到)”Iabecauseof(錯(cuò)吃了食物).You(本應(yīng)該完成家庭作業(yè))butyoudidn’8.(計(jì)劃)aThe(制訂計(jì)劃forthe----How’severything?----還不錯(cuò))(畢竟)succeededatlast.ItEnglishis(難得多)Chinese.They(特地)meeverymonth.You(本應(yīng)該到達(dá))atoclock,but’Thegirl擦去)offthe除最后一個(gè)問(wèn)題沒(méi)答外，其余問(wèn)題他都答了。answeredlast17.除星六和星期天外，我們每天都要上學(xué)。WegotoschoolSunday.除了湯姆外，他們也參加了這次會(huì)議.TheyallattendedTom.九寨溝如此美麗，許多人都來(lái)這里。Jiu

.20.沒(méi)有什么也活不了。Nothing四、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。1.I’msorryfortakingyourEnglishbook2.alwaystime.

3.Don’tdrop

yourcallingfirst.thestreetuntilyoutheisgames.Everyonetryhistohelpthose五、單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Let’st

thebetween2.It’sbadmpointatwithyour3.puthissoninhisltoldhima4.Thelittleboyknockedintothewallandhise5.Don’tletthemistakeo6.Hedidn’tknowhowtousethef

,soembarrassedthedinnerB一、請(qǐng)你用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。You______tohandsyoufriend.Keepyour______(close)youdoingAknife_____for_______(cut)things.TreeskeepfromDostillremember______(see)meBeijing?was______withmebecauseIinJapanforfirst7.Thoughyoufailedthistime,don’tgiveup______(study).Youstillhavelotofchances.8.________timewithfamilyandfriendsveryimportant.Remember________off)thelightwhenyoutheroom.pretty_______(relax)inColombia.二、小小翻譯家，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列句子線(xiàn)處不限詞數(shù)）1．初次見(jiàn)本朋友時(shí)你應(yīng)該說(shuō)什么？What

youfriend?．我認(rèn)識(shí)馬林，但不了解他。I____MaLinIdonot_________．我怎樣才能用正確的方法與美國(guó)朋友打招呼HowI_______myAmerican_____________?4．老師常告訴我們要盡量幫助有困難的學(xué)生。Theteacheroftentellstohelpthe______5．吃飯時(shí)要用筷子指著別人。Don’t_______________withwhileeating.6．很快他成了學(xué)校里的尖子生。hebecame_______atschool.7．自從他顧網(wǎng)吧以來(lái)，變的很糟糕。______________hevisited8．下個(gè)月有幾個(gè)外國(guó)學(xué)生來(lái)我校上課。A____________9.他沒(méi)有理由去做那件事。Hehas_____________________________.10.我的作是教好學(xué)生。Myjobis___________________.三、試試你的判斷力,選擇正確答案。()------Willthedinner------Iwon’tcomeuntilJennywillinvitedB.caninvitedC.invitedD.is()John_______dayyesterday.B.C.reachedtoD.in()3.InSwitzerland,people________visita’shouse.makeplansB.maketoC.makesplanstoD.a()4.It’stoohot.Doyoumindthewindow?closingB.openD.close()leavingB.forC.D.left()6.Whatare_____,inB.atC.D.()7.WeeverydaySaturdayandSunday.B.besidesC.D.for()8.Yangis____hisA.inB.ofC.fromD.()receivingaboyanstudent.toB.inC.forD.from()10.He_____hisTestHisteacherverywithhim.somemistakesB.fewD.made四、你能完成下面這段對(duì)話(huà)嗎？在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑?huà)語(yǔ)使對(duì)話(huà)意思完整。:Hello,LinHelloLeLei.I’mgoingtowatchfootballmatchbetweenoureseteam.:Oh,that’ssuchimportantmatch.Idon’twanttomissit.2.___________?:Ofcourse.Letgo.:Itseemsthatlikefootballyoulike:3._________________.:Whynot?:letsusplaygamesWhatyou?:Ilikeitverymuch.4.___________________________________.:You:5.______________________________?:Yes,havingsportsA:That’sright.agreewithyou.五、讀書(shū)破萬(wàn)卷閱讀短文,試你的判斷力,出正確答案.customs(習(xí)慣)aredifferentworld.IfyouareinGhana(加納,thisinformationwillyoualot.InGhana,isusuallyfromfourinafternoontointheevening.Buttherenostrict(規(guī)則)afamilyoffersfood.Whenyouahome,thewhothelivingfirst.Ateveryonewelcomesyou.yougotheroom.youyourhandsinabowlofwater.Allthefoodontable.InyoueatwithYoufromtheaseveryoneelse.Butfromonesideofonly.ItisnotpolitetofromtheotheroftheAfteryouyourhandsinabowlofinhaveadishfufu.Peopleinfufufromthepowder(粉末)ofplants.Sometimescutfufuwith鋸子)becauseitisveryYoumustchew(咀嚼fufuwell,oryoumaysick.fufuwithfingersofrighthandonly.()1.FromthatinGhanatheforarenotB.dinnersixintheafamilyfoodonlyatfourtheusuallyinvitetheirgueststolateintheevening()youareaguestinGhana,(人)takesyouto_______.thefirstB.thelivingroomfirstC.thekitchenD.thegardenfirst()3.PeopleinGhanaeat