英語四六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)資料

第一篇100個(gè)高頻詞匯

2accountn.賬戶、考慮 4adaptvi.適應(yīng)

6advocatevt.宣揚(yáng)

21consciousa.有意識(shí)的

38employvt.雇傭；使用

30derivevt.出自、源于 employmentn.雇傭,工作

39engagevt.從事、訂婚

sb.beindespair某人處于絕望中 36dominatevt.支配、統(tǒng)治 48guaranteevt.保證50immigratevt.移民 【考】beinclinedtodosth.傾向于做某事 【考】beinferiorto比…低級(jí)54injurevt.受傷55inquirevi.詢問

70optimistica.樂觀的

74priorityn.優(yōu)先61launchvt.發(fā)射、開展78pursuevt.追求

90submitvt.提交

94transmitvt.傳播96vanishvi.消失83relevanta.有關(guān)的，切題的 97victimn.受害者【考】berelevantto與…有關(guān) 84restorevt.恢復(fù)、修復(fù) ,.7.Theboldfolkfoldupthegoldandholditinhand...,,..24.Thewetpetinthenethasn'tgotonthejetplaneyet...,,(. :",57.Themaninmaskaskedmeforatask;Ilethimputthebasketonthedeskinthedusk..;,..,,.,,.87.Thenewsaboutthebroadenedbreadthisbroadcastabroad.,,,100.Inthehall,theshallowchallengershallbeallowedtoswallowtheswallows.,.,,.,:"",125.Likewise,mybikegaveastrikingstriketothetwomenalike.,.,,140.Theladyisgladtogivethesaladtothesadladontheladder.,..,.,.,.,.,..187.Ireallyrealizedthatarealmcameintoreality.??247.Iseemtodeemhisforeseeingofthatthemanwillseekseedsintheweed. .,(),,.,,.,.,.286.Themiraclemirrorsahorribleerrormadebytheterroristsintheterribleterritory.,.. ((() 1.abideby=befaithfulto;obey忠于；遵守。2．a(chǎn)bsenceormind=beingabsent-minded心不在焉beabsentfrom….缺席，不在3.absorb=takeuptheattentionof吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語態(tài))beabsorbedin全神貫注于…近義：beengrossed; belostin;beraptin; beconcentratedon;befocusedon; becenteredon4.(be)abundantin=berichin;bewellsuppliedwith富于,富有5.haveaccess(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進(jìn)入,了解6.byaccident=bychance,accidentally偶然地,意外.withoutaccident=safely安全地,7.ofone’sownaccord=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely自愿地,主動(dòng)地8.inaccordwith與…一致.outofone’saccordwith同….不一致9.withoneaccord=witheverybodyagreeing一致地10.inaccordancewith=inagreementwith依照,根據(jù)11.onone’sownaccount

1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益2)=atone’sownrisk 3)=byoneself依靠自己onaccount賒賬;onaccountof因?yàn)?onnoaccount不論什么原因也不;of…account有…..重要性.12.take…intoaccount=consider把...考慮進(jìn)去13.givesb.anaccountof說明,解釋(理由)14.accountfor=giveanexplanationorreasonfor 解釋,說明.15.onaccountof=becauseof由于,因?yàn)?16.onnoaccount=innocase,fornoreason絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)17.accuse…of…=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout指控,18.beaccustomedto=beinthehabitof,beusedto習(xí)慣于.19.beacquaintedwith=tohaveknowledgeof =tohavemetsocially熟悉20.acton奉行,按照…行動(dòng);actas扮演;actfor代理21.adaptoneselfto=adjustoneselfto 22.adapt…(for)=makesth.Suitableforanewneed 改編,改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)23.inaddition=besides此外,又,加之24.inadditionto=aswellas,besides,otherthan除25.adhereto=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief粘附;堅(jiān)持,遵循26.adjacent=nextto,closeto 毗鄰的,臨近的27.adjust..(to)=changeslightly調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng);28.admitof=becapableof,leaveroomfor…的可能，留有…的余地.29.inadvance=beforeintime 預(yù)告,事先.30.toadvantage有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.haveanadvantageover勝過.havetheadvantageof由于…處于有利條件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事31.takeadvantageof=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness利用.32.agreewith贊同(某人意見)agreeto同意.inagreement(with)同意,一致33.aheadof在…之前,超過…;aheadoftime提前.34.intheair1)不肯定,不具體.2).ontheair廣播35.aboveall=especially,mostimportantofall 尤其是,最重要的.inall=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether 總共,總計(jì)afterall畢竟,到底;(not)atall一點(diǎn)也不;allatonce=suddenly突然; onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的; firstofall首先;allinall大體上說; beallin累極了;allbut幾乎.36.allowfor=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount 考慮到,估計(jì)到.37.amountto=tobeequalto 總計(jì),等于.38.answerfor=undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé).answerto=conformto適合,符合.39.beanxiousabout\for為…焦急不安;40.apologizetosb.forsth.為…向…道歉41.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.對(duì)某人有吸引力42.applytosb.forsth.為…向…申請(qǐng);applyfor申請(qǐng);applyto適用.與…有關(guān);43.approveof=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right approvevt.批準(zhǔn)44.arisefrom=becausedby 45.arrangeforsb.\sth.todosth.安排…做…46.arriveon到達(dá);arriveat到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到達(dá)某地(大地方);47.beashamedof=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…為羞恥48.assuresb.ofsth.=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth向…保證,使…確信.49.attach(to)=tofix,fasten;join 縛,系,結(jié)50.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做…51.attendto=giveone’sattention,careandthought注意,照顧;attendon(upon)= waitupon, lookafter 52.attitudetotoward…對(duì)…的態(tài)度.看法53.attribute…to…=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…把..歸因于..,認(rèn)為..是..的結(jié)果54.ontheaverage=onaverage,onanaverage平均55.(be)awareof=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness意識(shí)到,知道.56.atthebackof= behind在…后面inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone’sback=beillinbed atone’sback=supportingorfavoringsb. havesb.atone’sback有…支持,有…作后臺(tái)57.turnone’sbackonsb.=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway (),,58.behindone’sback背著某人(說壞話)59.bebasedonupon基于onthebasisof根據(jù)…,在…基礎(chǔ)上60.beat…at在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏61.beginwith以…開始.tobeginwith =firstofall首先,第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)62.onbehalfof=astherepresentativeof 63.believein=havefaithortrustin;considersth.sb.tobetrue相信,依賴,信仰.64.benefit(from)受益,得到好處.forthebenefitof為了…的利益(好處)65.forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)getthebetterof=defeatsb. 打敗,勝過.66.bybirth在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時(shí);givebirthto出生67.blamesb.forsth.因…責(zé)備某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上68.inblossom開花(指樹木)beinblossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))comeintoblossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)69.onboard到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機(jī)70.boastof=orabout 71.outofbreath喘不過氣來72.inbrief=inasfewwordsaspossible簡(jiǎn)言之73.inbulk成批地,不散裝的74.takethefloor起立發(fā)言75.onbusiness出差辦事.bebusywithsth.于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事76.lastbutone倒數(shù)第二.butfor=without要不是.表示假設(shè)77.buysth.for…money用多少錢買78.becapableof能夠,有能力becapableofbeing（+過去分詞）是能夠被…的79.inanycase=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow無論如何incase=forfearthat萬一;incaseof=intheeventof inthecaseof至于…,就…而言innocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)80.becautiousof謹(jǐn)防81.centerone’sattentionon=focusone’sattentionon把某人的注意力集中在…上82.becertainof= besureof有把握,一定.forcertainof=forsure ,83.bychance=accidentally, byaccident偶然84.forachange換換環(huán)境(花樣等)85.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…inchargeof=(responsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)(某事)inthechargeof…由…管takechargeof=obeorbecomeresponsiblefor責(zé)管理(照顧)charge…for因…索取(費(fèi)用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…86.roundtheclock=alldayandnight，usuallywithoutstopping日夜不停的87.commenton評(píng)論88.commitoneselfto使自己承擔(dān)… commitsb.toprison把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄;commitone’sideatowriting把某人的想法寫下來;commitamattertoacommittee把某事交給委員會(huì)討論89.incommon和…有共同之處,共用.becommontosb.是與某人所共有的havesthincommon有…相同90.keepcompanywith=befriendlyandgoouttogether和…要好91.compare…with…把…與…比較compare…to…把…比作…bycomparison比較起來incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起來92.compensatefor=givesth.tomakeupfor補(bǔ)償,賠償,彌補(bǔ)compensatesb.forsth.賠償,彌補(bǔ)93.complainof\about抱怨;訴苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人或事情;complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨…;omplain(抱怨); complement(補(bǔ)充); compliment(恭維)94.complywith=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc. 遵守,依從95.conceiveof=thinkof,imagine,consider 96.concentrateon\upon集中,專心97.beconcernedwith=(about)與…有關(guān)concernoneselfaboutwith關(guān)心98.inconclusion= asthelastthing最后一點(diǎn);attheconclusionof當(dāng)…結(jié)束時(shí);99.condemnsb.to判決100.onconditionthat=if 以…為條件,假如.inthat=because因?yàn)?nowthat=since既然forallthat=although盡管101.in\outofcondition=thoroughlyhealthyorfitnotfit健康狀況好不好.ingood(bad)condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)102.confess(to)=admitafault,crime,orsth.Wrong承認(rèn),供認(rèn);confesstoacrime承認(rèn)罪行.103.confidein=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone’ssecret對(duì)…講真心話,依賴104.inconfidence推心置腹地; withconfidence滿懷信心地;haveconfidencein對(duì)…有信心 confidenceinsb.sth.對(duì)…的信賴beconfidentof有信心;confidential機(jī)密的105.confine…to…把…限制在某范圍內(nèi)106.confirmsb.in使某人更堅(jiān)定(信念等)107.conformto=beinagreementwith,complywith符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服從; 2)observe;3)complywith照…辦; 4)keepto遵循;5)abideby服從; 6)stickto按..做108.beconfrontedwith=bebroughtfacetofacewith面對(duì),面臨109.congratulatesb.on祝賀110.inconnectionwith=withregardto關(guān)于,111.beconsciousof= beawareof 112.consentto=giveagreementtopermission 113.inconsequence= asaresult inconsequenceof=asaconsequenceof由于…的結(jié)果114.underconsideration在考慮中115.inconsiderationof=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof由于116.onnoconsideration=innocase無論如何也不117.take…intoconsideration=takeaccountof, take…intoaccount考慮到,把…考慮進(jìn)去118.considerate=thoughtfuloftheneeds體貼的,考慮他人需要的,considerable值得考慮的119.consistof=becomposedof由…組成的.consistin主要在于.consistwith符合,與…一致120.beconsistentwith=beinagreementwith與…一致.beconsistentin一貫的,121.consultsb.on\aboutsth.向…征求…方面的意見,就…向…請(qǐng)教122.toone’sheart’scontent盡情地,痛痛快快123.becontentwith=besatisfiedwith滿足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事124.contraryto= inoppositionto與…相反onthecontrary相反125.contrast…with把…與…相對(duì)(對(duì)照)incontrasttowith和…形成對(duì)比bycontrast對(duì)比之下126.contributeto有助于127.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol無法控制128.atone’sconvenience=whereandwhenitsuitsone .beconvenienttofor對(duì)…方便129.convincesb.of=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;trytopersuadesb.使某人確信,trytopersuadesb.todosth.勸說某人做…130.copewith=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto應(yīng)付,處理131.inthecorner(of)在角落里;On\atthecomerofastreet在街道拐彎處;roundthecomer拐過彎;beinatightcorner陷入困境132.correspond(with)=exchangelettersregularly通信correspondto相當(dāng)于.correspondwith符合,一致133.atallcosts不惜任何代價(jià).atthecostof以…為代價(jià)134.amatterofcourse理所當(dāng)然的事 asamatterofcourse當(dāng)然地,自然地asamatteroffact事實(shí)上135.in(during)thecourse在…過程中induecourse=withouttoomuchdelay 沒經(jīng)過太久,到一定時(shí)候136.oncredit賒購;withcredit以優(yōu)異成績(jī);toone’scredit使某人感到光榮;dosb.credit使…感到光榮137.becriticalof愛挑毛病的，批評(píng)的138.curesb.of+某種疾病治好某人的疾病139.adangerto對(duì)…的危險(xiǎn);beindanger(of)處于…危險(xiǎn)中;beoutofdanger脫離危險(xiǎn)140.todate=sofar,untilnow到目前為止141.outofdate過時(shí)的；uptodate新式的,時(shí)興的;datebackto可追溯到;datefrom從某時(shí)期開始(有)142.dealwith=concern 143.beindebttosb.欠…的債144.onthedecline在衰退中,在減少中indecline下降;ontheincrease在增加145.toone’sdelight令某人感到高興toone’sregret遺憾;

sorrow;relief安心; distress苦惱;shame羞愧; surprise驚奇;astonishment驚奇;146.delightin=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.喜歡,取樂take(a)delightin喜歡干…,以…為樂147.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物質(zhì)的)東西.demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西indemand有需求; ondemand受到要求時(shí)148.bedependenton依靠149.deprivesb.ofsth.剝奪某人某物150.derive…from=obtain…from從…取得,由…來的.derivefrom=comefrom起源于151.despairof=loseallhopeof絕望indespair絕望152.despite=inspiteof 不管,盡管153.indetail詳細(xì)地indisorder慌亂地,狼狽不堪154.deviatefrom偏離,不按…辦155.onadiet吃某種特殊飲食,節(jié)食156.differfrom…in與…的區(qū)別在于…157.indifficulties…有困難,處境困難,158.dischargesb.(from)…for=dismisssb.fromajobfor因…解雇,開除159.fallback=retreat,turnback撤退;160.ondisplay=beingshownpublicly陳列161.disposeof =getridof,throwaway處理掉，丟掉162.beyonddispute不容爭(zhēng)議的,無可爭(zhēng)議163.indispute在爭(zhēng)議中inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處.164.(be)distinctfrom=bedifferentfrom與…截然不同.distinguishbetween=makeorrecognizedifferences辨別distinguish…from把…與…區(qū)別開165.doawaywith=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate ,,doawaywith(=kill)殺掉,鎮(zhèn)壓166.havesthtodowith與…有關(guān)系167.withoutdoubt=undoubtedly無可置疑地168.indoubt=inaconditionofuncertainty對(duì)…表示疑惑169.bedueto是由于170.comeoffduty下班 goonduty上班beonduty值班,值日,在上班時(shí)beindutyboundto(do)=berequiredbyone’sjoboresp.byconscience 171.beeagerfor=belongfor想得到,盼望172.byear=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted憑記憶,不看樂譜haveanearfor=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage對(duì)..有鑒賞力173.awordinone’sear私房話,秘密話174.onearth究竟,到底,全然175.withease=easily容易,不費(fèi)力176.at(one’s)ease=withoutworryornervousness 177.putsb.athisherease=freesb.fromworryornervousness使某人感到無拘束178.economizeon=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful 179.haveaneffecton對(duì)…有影響beineffect=beinoperation gointoeffect生效. (近)comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoeffectineffect(=infact,really)實(shí)際上 giveeffectto=carryout實(shí)行,使…生效tonoeffect不起作用,沒有取得任何效果 (be)ofnoeffect(=useless)無效totheeffectthat大意是…,主要內(nèi)容是… tothateffect是那個(gè)意思的…180.emergefrom=appear,becomeknown 出現(xiàn),暴露(問題.意見等)181.place(orput,lay)anemphasison強(qiáng)調(diào),把重點(diǎn)放在…上182.encouragesb.in鼓勵(lì);encouragesb.inhisherwork鼓勵(lì)某人工作;eencouragesb.inhisheridleness慫恿某人游手好閑183.encouragesb.in…withsth.用…鼓勵(lì)某人做某事184.onend =continuously連續(xù)地185.(be)atanend=finished endupwith以…告終186.makeout辯認(rèn)出makesense有意義，合情理，易于理解

2.asawhole(=ingeneral)就整體而論3.atwill隨心所欲(.8.inaccordwith與…一致.outofone’saccordwith同…。不一致1)為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行負(fù)責(zé)13.givesb.anaccountof說明，解釋(理由)14.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋，說明。10.15.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于，因?yàn)椤?7.accuse

18.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習(xí)慣于。20.acton奉行，按照…行動(dòng);actas扮演;actfor代理23.inaddition(=besides)此外，又，加之insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;堅(jiān)持，遵循26.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的，臨近的29.inadvance(beforeintime)預(yù)告，事先31.haveanadvantageover勝過33.agreewith贊同(某人意見)agreeto同意34.inagreement(with)同意，一致35.aheadof在…之前，超過…;…………….aheadoftime提前36.intheair1)不肯定，不具體.2)在謠傳中39.afterall畢竟，到底;(not)atall一點(diǎn)也不;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大體上說;beallin累極了;allbut幾乎41.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計(jì)，等于。44.beanxiousabout為…焦急不安;或anxiousfor45.apologizetosb.forsth.為…向…道歉46.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.對(duì)某人有吸引力47.applytosb.forsth.為…向…申請(qǐng);applyfor申請(qǐng);applyto適用。48.applyto與…有關(guān);適用51.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…52.arriveon到達(dá);arriveat到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出，作出;arrivein到達(dá)某地(大地方);54.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保證，使…確信。55.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛，系,結(jié)56.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做…60.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均62.atthebackof(=behind)在63.inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone’sback(=beillinbed)臥病不起。havesb.atone’sback有…支持，有…作后臺(tái)67.bebasedon/upon基于68.onthebasisof根據(jù)…,在…基礎(chǔ)上70.beginwith以…開始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先，第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)74.forthebenefitof為了…的利益(好處)75.forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)76.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗，勝過。77.bybirth在出生上，論出身.按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時(shí)givebirthto出生78.blamesb.forsth.因…責(zé)備某人blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身80.onboard到船上，在船上，上火車或飛機(jī)81.boastof(orabout)吹噓82.outofbreath喘不過氣來84.inbulk成批地，不散裝的85.takethefloor起立發(fā)言86.onbusiness出差辦事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事88.lastbutone倒數(shù)第二。89.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假設(shè)91.becapableof能夠，有能力93.incase(=forfearthat)萬一;inthecaseof至于…,就…而言96.becautiousof謹(jǐn)防98.becertainof(=besureof)有把握，一定。

1)takearaincheck延期2)lostcount弄不清楚3)beinanotherworld精神恍惚;魂不守舍4)makeyourselfathome隨意，隨便6)makesense有意義，理解7)costsb.anarmandaleg非常昂貴8)burnaholeinone'spocket很快地被花光10)isicecold表示理所當(dāng)然15)onthedot準(zhǔn)時(shí);正點(diǎn)18)outofthisworld非常好20)ringabell令人想起某件事;聽起來耳熟;36)fitasafiddle身體很健康(40)knowathingortwoabout略知一二第七篇口語詞組 AtoZ IknowthatfromAtoZ.我很了解這件事。 allyouhavetodo需要做得是asbusyasabee非常忙 comeupwith產(chǎn)生，想出 givemeaheadache讓人頭痛 ineverysenseofword在某種意義上說 makebothendsneed收支平衡 makeyourselfathome別拘束 onone'swordofhonor以某人的人格擔(dān)保 redcarpet紅地毯 takethewordsoutofone'smouth說出某人想說得話showup炫耀 undertheweather身體不適 第八篇作文2.但是，我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。英語四六級(jí)寫作25個(gè)加分句型一、…the+…est+名詞+(that)+主詞+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)…themost+形容詞+名詞+(that)+主詞+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)二、Nothingis+…erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容詞+thanto+V八、Thereasonwhy+句子…isthat+句子（...的原因是...）九、So+形容詞+be+主詞+that+句子（如此...以致于...）{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一點(diǎn)也不}十一、The+…er+S+V,…the+…er+S+V…The+more+Adj+S+V,十五、Itistime+S+過去式（該是...的時(shí)候了）十九、Itisconceivablethat+句子（可想而知的）Itisobviousthat+句子（明顯的）Itisapparentthat+句子（顯然的）二十二、Since+S+過去式，S+現(xiàn)在完成式。二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V（不遺余力的）第九篇作文之固定表達(dá),.Itishightimethatweputanendtothe(trend).該是我們停止這一趨勢(shì)的時(shí)候了.,,,,,,.這一現(xiàn)象的存在是有許多原因的.首先,...第二,...第三,... thatarebeautiful.Still,wetakewhatwecangetandmakethebestof。agoodfortunemustbeinwantofawife.）第十篇作文之關(guān)聯(lián)詞調(diào)的連接詞較的連接詞比的連接詞舉的連接詞間的連接詞序的連接詞能的連接詞釋的連接詞進(jìn)的連接詞Whatismore,inaddition,and,besides,also,furthermore,too,moreover,furthermore,aswellas,additionally,a步的連接詞折的連接詞因的連接詞果的連接詞結(jié)的連接詞型連接詞第十一篇作文之bigwordsbigwords1.important=crucial(extremelyimportant),significant(amountoreffectlargeenoughtobeortant)2.common=universal,ubiquitous(ifsomethingisubiquitous,itseemstobeeverywhere)3.abundant=ample(enoughandusuallyextra),plentiful(enoughforpeople'sneedsandwants)4.stick=adhere,cling (holdonsomethingtightly)1 (difference:neglectmeanssomeonehasnotpaidenoughattentiontosomething;ignoremeansnoattention.) (twothingsnexttoeachother),adjoin(thesameasadjacent)' (manwooswoman,old-fashioned),seek(ifyouseeksth,youtrytoobtainit.)8.accurate=precise(preciseisexactandaccurateinalldetails),exact(correctineverydetail) (unknownorknownbyonlyafewpeople)10.top=peak,petitor=rival,opponent(especiallyinsportsandpolitics)1 (ifyoucondemnsomething,yousayitisverybadandunacceptable)13.opinon=perspective,standpoint (meanslookingataneventorsituationinaparticularway)14.fame=prestige(describethosewhoareadmired),reputation (youcanerectsomethingasbuildings,FORMAL),establish (dosomethingorsaysomethingwhichmakespeoplefeelashamedorpid) (complainsomethinginabad-temperedway) (veryimportantandgreatindegree),fundamental (alleviatemeansyoumakepainorsufferingslessintenseorsevere)20.force=coercesinto (coercemeansyoumakesomeonedosomethings/hedoesnotwantto),compel (magnifymeansmakesomethinglargerthanitreallyis) (ifsomethingisintricate,itoftenhasmanysmallpartsanddetails)23.Lonely=solitary (ifsomeoneissolitary,thereisnoonenearhim/her (verysmall),minute,V.A.B8Q6w,p$S (strongerthanpraise),compliment(politeandpolitical) (someonewhoisassiduousworkshardordoesthingsveryroughly (ifsomethingisarduous,itisdifficultandtiring,andinvolvesalot 28.poor(soil)=barren,infertile(usedtodescribethesoilissopoorthatplantscannotbeplantedonit)29.fragile=brittle,vulnerable(someonewhoisvulnerableiseasilyhurtemotionallyorphysically) (todemonstrateafactmeanstpmakeitcleartopeople.) (largeinsize,quantity,orextent),colossal(usethisword,youemphasizesomething’slarge),tremendous(INFORMAL)+ (ifsomeoneshunssomething,s/hedeliberatelyavoidthatsomethingorkeepawayfromit.)fair=impartial(someonewhoisimpartialisabletogiveafairopinionordecisiononsomething.) (physicallyattacksomeone),assail(attackviolently (abhormeansyouhatesomethingtoaextremeextentformoralreasons),loathe(dislikeverymuch)!36.ruin=devastate(itmeansdamagesomethingverybadly,orutterlydestroyit.) (thesameasalways,butbetterthanalways)440.forever=perpetual(aperpetualstateneverchanges),immutable(somethingimmutablewillneverchangeorbechanged) (itmeanssurpriseyouslightly),astound(surpriseyoutoalargedegree),astonish(thesameasastound) (agreatenthusiasm),fervency(sincereandenthusiasm)# (calmandpeaceful),serene(calmandquiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(itmeanstooexpensivethatitshouldbe) (impressiveandveryexpensive),sumptuous(grandandveryexpensive (ifyoudescribesomethingtedious,youmeanitisboringandfrustrating) (ifyouesteemsomeone,yourespectandadmirehim/her.)48.worry=fret(ifyoufretaboutsomething,youworryaboutit) (unpleasantlycold),icy(extremelycold) (veryhot) (verydangerous,hazardous(dangerous,especiallytopeople'ssafetyandhealth)nowadays=currently (theonlyoneofitskind),distinctive; (ifsomethingceases,itstopshappeningorexisting) (thecomponentsofsomethingarethepartsthatitismadeof) (theresultsoreffectsofsomething)57.obvious=apparent,manifest58.basedon=derivedfrom（canseeornoticethemveryeasily)quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(veryuncomfortableanddisappointing) (aparticularfieldofthought,activitiesorinterest) (comeintoexistence) (thewholeofsomething)8 (slightlywet),damp(slightlywet),humid(verydampandhot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrectorpartlycorrect)difficult=formidable (changeintoanotherform) (thiswordmeansrepresentatypicalexampleofsomething)70.careful=cautious(verycarefulinordertoavoiddanger),prudent(carefulandsensible)71.ability=capacity,capability(thesameasability)72.strange=eccentric(ifsomeoneiseccentric,s/hebehavesinastrangeway,orhis/heropinionisdifferentfrommostpeople) (ifyouareaffluent,youhavealotofmoney)74.use=utilize (thesameasuse) (ifyouareskepticalaboutsomething,youhavedoubtsonit.) (ifyouaregratifiedbysomething,itgivesyoupleasureandsatisfaction)77.short=fleeting,ephemeral(ifsomethingisephemeral,itlastsashorttime)scholarship=fellowship (extremelyangry) (usedtodescribeanunpleasantsmell) (ifsomethingishideous,itisveryuglyorunattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasingandattractive),absorbing(somethingabsorbingcanattractyouagreatdeal) 84.disorder=disarray,chaos85.crazily=frantically(usedtodescribesomeonewhobehavesinawildanduncontrolledway)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION:meteoricisonlyusedtodescribesomeoneachieves (veryordinaryandnotatinterestingorunusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL) (usedtodescribethebestlevelsomethingcanachieve)/ (severeandintense) (ifyoudeemsomethinginconceivable,youthinkitveryunliketohappen (somethingperplexsomeonemeansitconfusesandworrieshim/herbecausehe/shedoesnotunderstandit) (awayofgettingsomethingdone)94.famous=distinguished(usedtodescribepeoplewhoaresuccessfulintheircareer) (extremelyoldandextremelyold-fashioned) (embellishmeansmakesomethinglookmoreattractiveviadecoratingitwithsomethingelse)97.possible=feasible(ifsomethingisfeasible,itcanbedone,madeorachieved)98.so=consequently,accordingly (doesn’thappenoften (greedyandselfish)第十二篇英語范文 studentoncampuswhatheorsheisbusydoing,[2]quitepossibly,youmaygettheanswer[3]thatheorsheis[5] forFamousBrands.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin frompoorfamiliesbeginto[3]followthisconsumptiontrendaswell.Thisphenomenonhasarousedwidesociety,famousbrandstosomeextentareequaltofashion,[5]whichhasagreatattractiontoyoungcollegeoffamousbrandsare[7]farbeyondtheirconsumptionability.[3]Besides,[8]itisnotfamousbrandsbutaperson’snoblecharacterthatreallymakeshimhighclass.[3]Therefore,collegestudentsshouldattachmore ;;Myparentsarebothlaid-offworkers,soit’s[2]beyondtheirpowertofinancemethroughthecollegeeducation.[3]Tomakemattersworse,mymotherhassuddenlyfallenillandisexpectingamajoroperation.hardbothinthestudyandmyfuturecareerinordertopaybacktheloan.Iwouldbegreatlyobligedifmy poorworkingandlivingconditions.Justtakealookatthemaninthehealth.Fromthepicture,itisobviousthattheissueofintellectuals’Thisproblemmayarisefromthefollowingfactors.Tobeginwith,thereisoftenashortageofinvestmentonscientificstudy.Accordingtoareportalsopredictsthatfutureinvestmentwillmostprobablyremainintellectuals’workandhealth.Inthesecondplace,thoughthecentralsomelocalgovernmentwon’timplementthesepolicieseffectively.Sometimesthesegovernmentevenintentionallypaynoattentiontotherequestsbyintellectuals.Lastbutnottheleast,mostoftheintellectuals

otherhand,intellectualsshouldbeawareoftheimportanceoftheirhealth,andtryeverymeanstobuilduptheirhealth.Onlyinthesecooperativeefforts,Ibelieve,willtheproblembeefficentlyresolved.(300increasingilliteracyamongtheadolescents.Accodingtoarecentsurvey outofschoolacrossthecountry.ThesamesurveyalsoshowsthattheToaccountforilliteracypeoplehavecom