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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Hemadea_______togotoBeijingtomorrow.A.plan B.decide C.interview D.list2、--HowoftendoesSusanplaygamesonline?--She_____gamesonlineonceaweek.A.plays B.isplaying C.willplay D.played3、---Doyoulikepopmusic?---Yes,verymuch.But_____myfather_____mymotherlikesit.TheybothlikeBeijingOpera.A.both,and B.either,or C.notonly,butalso D.neither,nor4、—________doyouhavedinnerwithyourfamilyatrestaurants?—Hardlyever.A.Howlong B.HowoftenC.Howmany D.Howmuch5、ThepopulationofChina_______over1.5billionandChinahas_______populationintheworld.A.is,thebigger B.a(chǎn)re,thebiggest C.is,thebiggest D.a(chǎn)re,thebigger6、______wonderfulspeechEmmaWatsonhasgivenattheUSconference!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa7、TheicehotelbuiltinCanadais_________snowandice,soitdoesn'tlastlong.A.coveredwith B.madeupof C.connectedto D.providedwith8、-Where'smum,Mary?-Shelefta______sayingthatshewentshopping.A.information B.suggestion C.sentence D.message9、ThanksgivingDayisadayforWesternfamiliesandtheirfriendstohaveabigdinnertogether,givingtheirthankstoGodforwhattheyhavegot.Itisatraditionalfestivalin________.A.China B.America C.Japan10、Ayearisdividedinto______months.Septemberisthe_____monthoftheyear.A.twelve,ninth B.twelve,nineth C.twelfth,ninth D.twelfth,ninethⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空YesterdaymysonandIwenttothesupermarket.Alittlegirlwithhermotherwasinlineinfrontof1.ThelittlegirlwasaskinghermotherforaboxofSmarties.Thepolitewayshewasasking2brokethemother’sheart.“Sorry,honey.Butwehaven’tenoughmoneytogetit.”Mysonheardthatdialogue.Bytheway,hehadmadesomemoneyto3himselfabikebycleaningourgardenonceaweek.Ashewatchedthemotheranddaughterleavethe4,herushedtothecandycounter(柜臺)andboughtaboxofSmartieswithhismoney.Thenheranquicklyandcaughtupwiththelittlegirlandhermother,andsentthemthe5.Hecamebackandtoldme6hetoldthem,“EverykidshouldhaveapackofSmartiesbecausetheycan7yousmart.”Iwasso8thatIboughtapackofSmartiesformyson.ItoldhimthatIwasproudofhimbecauseofhisgoodactionjustnow.Hereplied,“9wedonicethingsforothers,weshouldn’twishtobereturned.”Iexplained,“Whenyoudosomethingniceforsomeone,youshouldn’texpecttogetanything,butwhenyougetsomethingfromothers,youshouldbevery10.”1.(小題1)A.herB.himC.usD.me2.(小題2)A.a(chǎn)lmostB.hardlyC.sometimesD.never3.(小題3)A.payB.spendC.takeD.buy4.(小題4)A.supermarketB.houseC.squareD.centre5.(小題5)A.moneyB.boxC.gardenD.bike6.(小題6)A.howmuchB.whichC.whetherD.what7.(小題7)A.setB.makeC.buildD.move8.(小題8)A.carefulB.excellentC.happyD.interesting9.(小題9)A.WhenB.BeforeC.AssoonasD.Unless10.(小題10)A.brightB.differentC.thankfulD.usefulⅢ.語法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1.(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2.yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3.yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4.(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5.(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(貢獻)6.(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7.university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8.(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校園).9.oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10.(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneoftheusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutrition(營養(yǎng))andvitamin(維他命)init.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples”.President(總統(tǒng))ThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonoredguestsaboutthefact.1.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?A.Americansneveratetomatoesinthe18thcenturywhiletheybegantoplantthem.B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.2.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasaPresidentof______?A.a(chǎn)EuropeancountryB.EnglandC.FranceD.theUnitedStates3.Jeffersonlearnedthattomatoesweregoodtoeat___.A.whilehewasinParisB.whenhewasalittleboyC.becausehisparentstoldhimsoD.frombooks4.FromthepassageweknowallthehonoredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere_____.A.peoplefromothercountriesB.fromFranceC.peopleofhisowncountryD.menonly5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.AlloftheguestsknewthesoupthatwasservedatthePresident’spartywasmadeoftomatoes.B.AllofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspreparedbythePresident’scookwasnice.C.Allofthegueststhoughtthetasteofthebeautifulpinksoupwasnice.D.Alltheguestsdidn’tknowthattheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestswith“poisonapples”B14、ItiswellknownthatAlbertEinsteinwasoneofthegreatestscientistsofalltimeandhewasalsoareallygreatperson.Herearesomeinterestingthingsabouthim.WhenEinsteinstartedtoworkinAmerica,someoneaskedhimwhatheneeded.Hesaidheneededadesk,somepaperandapencil.Healsoaskedforabigwaste-paperbaskettoholdallofhismistakes.Thisshowsthathekneweventhecleverestmanintheworldcanonlylearnbymakingmistakes.Einsteinregardedtimeasveryimportant.Heneverworesocksandhethoughtputtingonsockswasawasteoftimeaspeoplealreadyworeshoes.Healsothoughtitwasawasteoftimerememberingthingsthatcouldquicklybefoundinabook.That'swhyheneverrememberedhisownphonenumber,whichwasinthephonebook.Heknewwhatwasworthremembering.Itistruethatifwearegoingtodogreatthingsinourlives,wecannotwasteourtime.Einsteinlikedtojoketoo.Onceinanexamastudentaskedhimwhyallthequestionswerethesameaslastyear's.Einsteinrepliedthequestionswerethesamebuttheanswersweredifferent!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出正確選項,并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。1.WhenEinsteinbeganhisworkinAmerica,heaskedforsomethingsexcept______.A.a(chǎn)deskB.somepaperC.a(chǎn)bookD.a(chǎn)waste-paperbasket2.Einsteinneverrememberedhisownphonenumberbecause______.A.noonetoldhimthenumberB.hecouldn’trememberitatallC.hedidn’thaveaphoneD.hedidn’tthinkitwasworthremembering3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.EinsteinhasbeentomanycountriesexceptAmerica.B.Einsteinthoughtpeoplecouldlearnfrommistakes.C.Einsteinthoughtsockswereasimportantasshoes.D.Einsteindidn’tliketalkingwithothers.4.Inoneexam,Einstein______.A.a(chǎn)skeddifferentquestionsB.a(chǎn)skeddifficultquestionsC.wantedtheanswersallthesameD.wanteddifferentanswers5.Fromthepassagewelearn______.A.EinsteinthoughttimewasveryimportantB.EinsteinwastoocarelesstomakemistakesC.EinsteinmadefewjokeswithhisstudentsD.EinsteinwasapersonwhorememberedeverythingclearlyC15、TheRecyclingCenterStudentsatanelementaryschoolinChicagostudiedecology(生態(tài)學).Theylearnedthattherewassomuchrubbishthatitwasaworld-wideproblem.Theyaskedtheirteacherifthcecoulddosomethingtohelpsolvetheproblem.“Itisaverybigproblem.”theteachersaid,“butifeverycommunityhelps,thatwouldreallymakeadifference."ThestudentsdecidedtosetupaprogramcalledSaturdayRecyclingCenter.Theywouldcollectrubbishandthengetittoaplace.ThestudentsusedtheInternettofindoutmoreaboutrecyclinginChicago.Theyfoundthatthereare15“dropoff"places,wherepeoplecanbringrubbishtogetitrecycledThestudentshadtoworkouthowtogettherubbishtotheplace.Theywenttotalkwiththeleaderofthechurch(教堂)neartheirschool.Theyknewthathedroveavan.Theyaskedhimtohelpwiththeirplan.Thechurchmanagreedtohelp.HesaidhewouldpickuptherubbishonthefirstSaturdayofeachmonth.Soeverythingwasorganized.Allthestudentsneededwasrubbishtorecycle.Thestudentsmadeposterstoputinstoresintheneighborhood.Thechurchmanadvertiseddienewrecyclingprogramatthechurchservice.Thecommunitycenterputanoteabouttherecyclingcenterintheirmonthlynewsletter.ThestudentswentintotheotherclassroomsattheirschoolandaskedchildrentotelltheirfamiliesabouttheSaturdayrecycling.ThefirstSaturdaywasbeyondtheirexpectations.Infact,theygotsomanyrubbishthatthechurchmanhadtomaketwotripstotakeitalltothe“dropoff”place.NowmostpeopleinthecommunityknowthefirstSaturdayisthetimetorecycle.1.Thestudentssetuptheprogramto_________.A.helpthecommunityB.collectrubbishforrecyclingC.find"dropoff"placesD.teachchildrentosolveproblems2.Whohelpedtopickuptherubbish?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aparent.D.Achurchman3.Thecommunitycenterhelpedwiththeprogramby___________?AadvertisingitatthechurchserviceA.a(chǎn)skingchildrentotelltheirfamiliesaboutitB.puttingonoteaboutitinthemonthlynewsletterC.puttingpostersaboutitinstoresintheneighborhood4..Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Recyclingisveryhard.B.Theprogramneedsmorehelp.C.Theprogramissuccessful.D.PeopleonlyrecycleonSaturday.D16、閱讀下列表格內(nèi)容,從每小題中選出一個最佳答案。
ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955intoafarmer’sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasyandheexperiencedhunger(饑餓).ThesethingshaveinfluencedMoYan’slaterwritings.
60-year-oldParkGeun-hye(樸槿惠)waselected(選舉)thenewPresidentofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountry’sfirstfemaleheadofstateandhertermwilllastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople’slivingbeforeanythingelse,”shetoldthecheeringPeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.“Iwillkeepmypromises.”
BarackObama(borninHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961),whowaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,fightingagainstRepublicanchallengerMittRomney.ObamaisagraduateofColumbiaUniversityandHarvardLawSchool.HisfatherwasfromKenya.AndhismotherwasborninWichits,Kansas.
1.WhenMoYanwasyoung,hisfamilymightbe.A.big B.poor C.rich D.small2.WhenwasParkGeun-hyeborn?____________A.In1952. B.In1955.C.In1961. D.In1987.3.WherewasBarackObamaborn?________________A.InKansas. B.InKenya.C.InColumbia. D.InHawaii.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthepassages?___________A.ThewriterMoYanlivedinabigcitybeforehegottheprize.B.ParkGeun-hyewillleadSouthKoreatilltheyear2018.C.ObamafoughtagainsthischallengerMittRomneyintheelection.D.Amongthethreepersons,ParkGeun-hyeistheoldest.5.Thethreepassagesmaybefrom.A.a(chǎn)nemail B.a(chǎn)letter C.news D.a(chǎn)nadE17、Weknowthemosquitoes(蚊子)verywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonlikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolaylegs(下蛋).Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(癢)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.Andthenwhathappens?1.Weknowmosquitoesverywellbecause______.A.theylivewithus B.theyflyhereandthereC.therearemanykindsofthem D.theycanfly2.Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill______.A.chooseanotherone B.makealotofnoiseC.getangrywithyou D.beafraidofyou3.Themosquitobitesyou______.A.becauseyouhavechosenit B.butdoesn’tlikeyouC.tooquicklytoletyouknow D.whenyouareasleep4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Mosquitoesusebloodtolaylegs.B.Somemosquitoesdon’tliketobitepeopleforblood.C.Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.D.Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou.F18、Whenchildrenarelittle,wemakethemreadaloud,beforetheteacherandotherchildren,sothatwecanbesurethey"know"allthewordstheyarereading.Thismeansthatwhentheydon'tknowaword,theyaregoingtomakeamistake,rightinfrontofeveryone.Theymaylosefaceinpublic.Afterhavingtaughtfifth-gradeclassesforfouryears,Idecidedtotryatallcoststorid(消除)themoftheirfearanddislikeofbooks,andtogetthemtoreadoftenerandmoreadventurously(冒險地).Onedaysoonafterschoolhadstarted,Isaidtothem,"NowIwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforpleasure.!amnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofindoutwhetheryouunderstandthebooksornot.Ifyouunderstandenoughofabooktoenjoyitandwanttogoonreadingit,that'senoughforme.AlsoI'mnotgoingtoaskyouwhatwordsmean."Thechildrensatamazedandsilent.Wasthisateachertalking?Onegirl,whohadjustcometousfromaschoolwhereshehadhadaveryhardtime,lookedatmeforalongtimeafterIhadfinished.Then,stilllookingatme,shesaidslowlyandseriously,"MrHolt,doyoureallymeanthat?"Isaidjustasseriously,"Imeaneverywordofit."Duringthe.springshereallysurprisedme.Oneday,shewasreadingMobyDick(白鯨)atherdesk.Isaid."Don'tyoufindpartsofitratherheavygoing?"Sheanswered,"Oh,sure,butIjustskipover(略過)thosepartsandgoontothenextgoodpart."Thisisexactlywhatreadingshouldbe.anexciting,joyousadventure.Findsomething,diveintoit,takethegoodparts,skipthebadparts,getwhatyoucanoutofit,goontosomethingelse.1.Accordingtothepassage,children'sfearanddislikeofbooksmayresultfrom_______A.readinglittleandthinkinglittleB.readingoftenandadventurouslyC.beingmadetoreadtoomuchD.beingmadetoreadaloudbeforeothers2.Theteachertoldhisstudentstoread____________A.forenjoymentB.forknowledgeC.foralargervocabularyD.forhigherscoresinexams3.Whenhearingtheteacher'stalk,thechildrenprobablyfeltthat__________A.itsoundedexcitingbutstupidB.itwasnotsurprisingatallC.itsoundedtoogoodtobetrueD.itwasfunnybutdangerous4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstateme
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