2022年度湖北省恩施市椿木營(yíng)鄉(xiāng)民族中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年度湖北省恩施市椿木營(yíng)鄉(xiāng)民族中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ashe__________thedullMovie,Michael_________asleep.A.watched;wasfalling

B.waswatching;fellC.waswatching;wasfalling

D.watched;fell參考答案：B2.---Doyouknow_______________________wonhighclickrateinmicro-blogs?---Itwastheteachers’wonderfulchorusintheNewYear’sgala.A.whatisitthat

B.whichisitthat

C.whichitwasthat

D.whatitwasthat參考答案：D3.---She

allhersparetimetoherstudyinthepastthreeyears.---That’sright,orshe

thefirstplaceinherschoolintheCollegeEntranceExamination.A.hasdevoted;wouldn’thavetaken

B.hasdevoted;hadn’ttakenC.devoted;wouldn’thavetaken

D.devoted;wouldn’ttake參考答案：A4.Statewhatit______andhowitisconstructed.

A.isconsistedof

B.consistsof

C.makesupof

D.bemadeupof參考答案：B5.Thegirl______tofigureoutwhattheboy’sattemptwas_____bygivingherabunchofrosesbutwithoutsuccess.A.managed;X

B.succeeded;on

C.attempted;at

D.tried;on參考答案：A6.Theindoordecorationofthehouseisa(an)_________betweenChineseandforeignstyles.A.acquaintance

B.adjustment

C.compromise

D.preparation參考答案：C7.Allthepeople__A__themeetingwereveryimportant.

A.attending

B.present

C.attended

D.presented參考答案：A略8.Weweretoldnottotouchtheequipmentinthelaboratoryunless________.A.allowedtodo

B.allowingtodoC.allowedto

D.allowingto參考答案：C9.--Whereto,Jane?--I'mgoingtohavemynotebook________? A．toberepaired

B．repaired

C．beingrepaired

D．torepair參考答案：B10.Myclassmatesaskedme________possibletoimprovetheirEnglishinhalfayear.A.thatitwouldbe

B.whetheritwouldbeC.ifthatwouldbe

D.whetherwoulditbe參考答案：B11.Itdoesn’t________toquarrelwithhim.Heissostubbornthatitisnoteasyforhimto________theideasofothers.Awork,approve

B.makesense,approveof

C.makesense,approve

D.help,agree參考答案：B12.Yesterdaymymother’ssleevecaught_____firewhileshewascookingusadeliciousmealin________kitchen.A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D./;the

參考答案：D13._____dailyschoollifeweareexperiencingeveryday,thefilmhasattractedmanyyoungpeople.A.Regardlessof B.Inviewof

C.Judgingfrom

D.Basedon參考答案：D14.---Itisridiculousthatsomanypeoplebelievetheworldwilldisappearin2012.

---______________itistrue?

A.Howcome

B.Whatif

C.Sowhat

D.Howabout參考答案：B15.Ourfoodsupply_____.We’dbettergetsomeincasethere’s____left.A.isrunningout,none

B.hasrunoutof,noneC.isusingup,nothing

D.hasusedup,nothing參考答案：A略16.Anideawhichseemstobesimplealwaysturnsout_______thatisdifficulttoputintopractice.

A.theone

B.ones

C.one

D.another參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)17.下文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(/\）。并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：

1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2

只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。

MrWangisoverseventyyearsold.Hehasretired（退休）.Heisoneofmyrespectedteachers.He

teachesus

chemistrywhenwewereinseniorGradeOne.Hewasold,andhe

taughtusgood.He

triedhisbesttomakehisclasseslively.

MrWangusuallymadegoodpreparationsforthelesson

andwasstrict

tous,too.Wheneverwemademistakesinourhomework,shewouldaskusto

correctthem.Atthattime,Iwas

poorlyinchemistry.MrWangoftenhelpedmewithmy

studies

verypatiently.Withhishelp,Ihavemadearapidprogressand

caughtwiththeclass.He

isalwaysverykindtoeverystudent.

Asanexperiencingteacher,heisrespectedandlovedby

all

thestudents.參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.CouldOrganizingYourHomeChangeYourLife?MarieKondoisanexpertonorganizingandcleaning.Sheisconsideredanexpertonclearingawayunusedorunnecessarythings,betterknownasclutter.Actually,shedidwriteabookontheissue,whichiscalled“TheLife-ChangingMagicofTidyingUp”.16Ithassoldmorethan2millioncopies.MarieKondosayspeoplecanimprovetheirlivesbychangingthewaytheythinkaboutalltheirstuff--everythingfrombooks,documentsandphotographstoclothingandpersonalmementoes.“17”And“thisisprettygood,”Ms.Kondowrites.Thisisnotthefirsttimeanorganizingexperthaswrittenabookonclutter.Otherbookssuggestwonderfulthingswillhappenwhenyouorganizeyourhome.Onebooksaysthatifyouthrowout50thingsfromyour

home,youwillactuallyfindyourlife.18Andstillotherspromiseabetterjob,moremoneyandaperfectfamilyifyousimplyorganizethethingsthatfillyourlife.19ShetoldtheBusinessInsiderwebsitethatsomeofherclientshavelostweight.“Yourself-perceptionisimprovedbylivinginacleanandneatroom,”shesaid.“Thiscanchangelifestylesand,inturn,appearances.”MarieKondoteachesamethodoforganizingshecallsKonMari.Itismoreofaneventorceremony.Thisisthepartthatfollowerssaymakesitmorelasting.Ms.KondosaysKonMaricreatesadifferentrelationshipbetweenyouandyourpossessions.Iftheobjectmeantsomethingtoyouorservedyouwell,youthankitforitsservicebeforethrowingorgivingitaway.Inherbook,Ms.Kondosuggeststhatyoutouchtheitemandaskonesimplequestion:"Doesitbringmejoy?"20A.Herbookisabest-selleraroundtheworld.B.MarieKondomakessomeofthesameclaims.C.Whenyouputyourhouseinorder,youputyouraffairsandyourpastinordertoo.D.Unnecessarythingsjusttakeuptoomuchspaceinyourhome.E.Ifitdoesn’t,yougiveitawaysothatitmaygivejoytosomeoneelse.F.Anotherbooksaysthatifyoumakeclutterdisappear,youwillalsoloseweight.G.Onthecontrary,MarieKondodisagreeswithit.參考答案：16．A

17．C

18．F

19．B

20．E16．根據(jù)后一句，它已經(jīng)銷售了二百萬(wàn)多本?？芍颂幹傅氖撬臅鞘澜缟献顣充N的書。故選A。17．根據(jù)前一句“人們可以通過改變?nèi)绾慰紤]他們的所有物品的方式來改善他們的生活?！笨芍x項(xiàng)C“當(dāng)你把你的房子整理得井井有條時(shí)，你也就把你的事物，你的過去整理得有條理了?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。18．前兩句說的都是整理好自己的家，有利于自己的生活。故選項(xiàng)F“另一本書中說，如果你讓雜七雜八的東西消失，你也能夠減肥?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。19．根據(jù)后一句“她告訴BusinessInsider網(wǎng)站她的一些客戶已經(jīng)減了肥。”可知選項(xiàng)B“MarieKondo也發(fā)表了一些相同的說法?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。20．前一句中提出了一個(gè)問題：“它給我?guī)砹丝鞓妨藛?？”故選項(xiàng)E“如果沒有，你就把它放棄，以便于它可能給別人帶來歡樂。”符合語(yǔ)境。【備注】這篇短文主要講述了如何通過改變我們處理自己所有物的方式來改善自己的生活。19.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasaboy,myfathertoldmethathecoulddoanythinghewantedto.Dadsaidthathewantedtobethefirsttodevelopcolor1printsinourcity.Andsohedid.

WhenIwas16,DadlookedcloselyattheviolinIplayedandannouncedthathewantedtomakeone.Hereadaboutviolinmaking,andthenbecameaviolinmakerattheageof43.Heboughtthetoolsandmaterials,openedasmallstoreandsetMomupastheshopkeeper,whileheworkedatalocalcompany.Heretiredfromthecompany17yearslaterandcontinuedtomakeviolinsandotherinstruments.DadoftenguessedwhytheStradivariusviolinssoundsobeautiful.Someexpertsclaimedthatitwasthespecialvarnish(清漆)thatgavethoseinstrumentstheirbeautifulsound.Dadarguedthatchemistscouldanalyzethevarnish---ifthatweretheanswer.OneofDad’sfriendsaskedhimoncewhichkindofwoodwasusedtomakeviolins.WhenDadexplainedthatthetopwasmadeofspruce（云杉）,hisfriendsaidthathehadanoldpieceofspruceDadmightbeinterestedin.Heworkedforthenext12monthsmakingaviolinfromthewoodthathisfriendhadgivenhim.ItprovedtobeasuperiorviolinanditwouldbecomeDad’smasterpiece.HewasconvincedthatthesecretoftheStradivariussoundwasinthewooditself.Later,theinstrumentwasstolen.Dad’sspiritwasbrokenbytherobbery,andhestoppedmakinginstruments.Buthekeptthemusicshopuntilhewas80yearsold,sellingguitarsandviolins.Myfatherhasbeengonefor14yearsnow.Theviolinhasbeenmissingformorethan25years.Somewhereamusicianisplayingalate-20th-centuryviolinwithanexcellenttone.Theownertodaymayneverunderstandwhythisordinary-lookingviolinsoundssomuchlikeStradivarius.46.Theauthormentionshisfather’sdevelopingcolor1p