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2022年湖北省荊州市高橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining______whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wenton
B.gotthrough
C.paidoff
D.endedup參考答案:C2.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.
A.broughtup
B.lookedup
C.pickedup
D.setup參考答案:C3.Thenewscame_______theBritishQueen’sMothercelebratedher101stbirthdayingoodhealth,_____isn’tsurprising,becauseshelivesaneasylifeandgetsthebestmedicalcare.A.that/which
B.which/which
C.that/that
D.when/as參考答案:A略4.—Johngotinjuredinthegame.—Woulditbeatleastafortnight
hecouldrecoverandreturntoschool?
A.when
B.that
C.since
D.before
參考答案:D5.--HasJacknotcomewithyou?
--Sorry,he_________anovelrecently.Buthe_________heresoon.
A.iswriting;arrives
B.haswritten;hasarrived
C.hasbeenwriting;isarriving
D.writes;willarrive參考答案:C6.Itisknowntoallthat
youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.
A.unless
B.whenever
C.a(chǎn)lthough
D.if參考答案:A
解析:此題考查了連詞的用法。unless相當(dāng)于if…not,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。其他選項(xiàng)均不含否定的假設(shè),用于此處都不合適。
7.Hardworkandlackofsleephave____herbeautyandyouthinrecentyears.A.wornout
B.triedout
C.madeout
D.sentout參考答案:A略8.—Howdoyoudealwiththeirobjectionstoourplan?—Ithinkwecansafely_____themsinceourplanismadeonascientificbasis.A.approve
B.dismiss
C.distribute
D.disgust參考答案:B9.Theimpatientdriverreceivedaticketforspeeding.He
sofast. A.mustn’thavedriven B.wouldn’thavedriven C.couldn’thavedriven D.shouldn’thavedriven參考答案:D10.Wehavetosaygood-byetoeachotheranditwillbefivemoreweeks
wecanmeetagain.
A.a(chǎn)fter
B.when
C.until
D.before參考答案:D略11.After
wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.
A.that
B.it
C.which
D.what參考答案:D26.--Ihavelookedformykeyseverywhere,butIcan'tfindthem.--Sorrytohearthat.You____themsomewhere.A.oughttolose
B.shouldhavelost
C.needhavelost
D.musthavelost參考答案:26.D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.應(yīng)該丟掉(表示目前或?qū)?lái));B.本該丟掉(而實(shí)際沒(méi)有);C.無(wú)C項(xiàng)表達(dá)法;D.—定丟掉了(表示對(duì)過(guò)去的有把握的推測(cè))。
略13._____onthegrass_____singingandlaughing.A.Seated;issomestudents
B.Seated;aresomestudentsC.Sitting;issomestudents
D.Sitting;somestudentsare參考答案:B14.“MadeinChina2025”aimstotransformChinafromaproduct-makingfactoryintoaproduct-makingpower,______________drivenbyinnovationandemphasizingqualityoverquantity.A.theonethat
B.onethatC.one
D.theone參考答案:C試題分析:考查代詞的用法。one表示泛指,相當(dāng)于“a(an)+名詞”,代替的是同類(lèi)事物中的“一個(gè)”;that表示特指,相當(dāng)于“the+名詞”;代詞one="a/"an+n處one="a"product-makingpower;而________drivenbyinnovationandemphasizesqualityoverquantity中drivenby只是一個(gè)非謂語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)(bedrivenby被……驅(qū)使)作定語(yǔ),因此不需要連詞引導(dǎo)。所以排除A、B。one表示泛指,相當(dāng)于“the+名詞”可以排除D。句意:“2025中國(guó)制造”的目標(biāo)是把中國(guó)從一個(gè)產(chǎn)品制造工廠變成一個(gè)產(chǎn)品制造大國(guó),一個(gè)以創(chuàng)新為導(dǎo)向、強(qiáng)調(diào)質(zhì)量而不是數(shù)量的大國(guó)。故選C??键c(diǎn):考查考查代詞的用法。15.----LiYuchunissaidtohavebeeninvitedto2014CCTVSpringFestivalShow.----Really?It’sbeenalongtime___________shewonthechampioninSuperGirlin2005. A.since B.that C.when D.before參考答案:A略16.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing_____shouldhaveattractedthegovernment'sattention.A.solving
B.solve
C.tosolve
D.solved參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫(xiě)17.詞匯與完成句子(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示,或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Herfaceb
(表露出)hernervousness.
2.Thematchwascancelledbecausemostofthemembers
(反對(duì))tohavingamatchwithoutastandardcourt.3.Isupposeitnever
(想到)tometophonethepolice.4.Heisn’tChinese,butheis
(流利)inChinese.5.Itwas
(care)ofyoutoleavethedoorunlocked.請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示完成句子,
上的詞是一空一詞,保證句意準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤。6.這對(duì)老夫妻每天都去同一個(gè)公園,從不膩煩。Theoldcoupleisnever
goingtothesameparkeveryday.7.I
(不好意思)askyou,butwouldyoulendmeyourcarforacoupleofdays.8.他的耐心和刻苦努力終于有回報(bào),他獲得了金牌。
Hispatienceandhardworkfinally
withagoldmedal.9.她感非常滿(mǎn)意,感激怎。Shefeltasenseofsatisfactionandgratitude
10.這一傳統(tǒng)可追溯到15世紀(jì)Thetradition
15thcentury.
參考答案:1.betrayed
2.objected
3.occurred
4.fluent
5.careless
6.fedupwith
7.hesitateto
8.paidoff
9.beyondexpression.10.dates/goesbackto略三、閱讀理解18.Enough"meaninglessdrivel".That'sthemessagefromagroupofmembersoftheUKgovernmentwhohavebeenexamininghowsocialmediafirmslikeLinkedIngatherandusesocialmediadata.TheHouseofCommonsScienceandTechnologyCommittee'sreport,releasedlastweek,hasblamedfirmsformakingpeoplesignuptolongincomprehensiblelegalcontractsandcallsforaninternationalstandardorkitemark(認(rèn)證標(biāo)記)toidentifysitesthathavecleartermsandconditions."Thetermandconditionsstatementthatweallcarelesslyagreetoismeaninglessdriveltoanyone,"saysAndrewMiller,thechairofthecommittee.Instead,hesays,firmsshouldprovideaplain-Englishversionoftheirterms.Thesimplifiedversionwouldbecheckedbyathirdpartyandawardedakitemarkifitisanaccuratereflectionoftheoriginal.Itisnotyetclearwhowouldadministerthescheme,buttheUKgovernmentislookingatintroducingitonavoluntarybasis."Weneedtothinkthroughhowwemakethatworkinpractice,"saysMiller.Wouldwepayanymoreattentiontoakitemark?"Ithinkifyouwentanddidthesurvey,peoplewouldliketothinktheywould,"saysNigelShadboltattheUniversityofSouthampton,UK,whostudiesopendata."Wedoknowpeopleworryalotabouttheinappropriateuseoftheirinformation."Butwhatwouldhappeninpracticeisanothermatter,hesays.Otherorganizationssuchasbanksaskcustomerstosignlongcontractstheymaynotreadorunderstand,butMillerbelievessocialmediarequiresspecialattentionbecauseitissonew."Westilldon'tknowhowsignificantthelong-termimpactisgoingtobeofunwisethingsthatkidsputonsocialmediathatcomebackandbitethemin20years'time,"hesays.Shadbolt,whogaveevidencetothecommittee,saystheproblemisthatwedon'tknowhowcompanieswilluseourdatabecausetheirbusinessmodelsandusesofdataarestillevolvingLargecollectionsofpersonalinformationhavebecomevaluableonlyrecently,hesays.Theshockandangerwhenasocialmediafirmdoessomethingwithdatathatpeopledon'texpect,evenifusershaveapparentlypercussion,showthatthecurrentsituationisn'tworking.Ifproperlyadministered,akitemarkontermsandconditionscouldhelppeopleknowwhatexactlytheyaresigningupto.Althoughtheywouldstillhavetoactuallyreadthem.32.Whatdoesthephrase"meaninglessdrivel"inparagraphs1and3referto?A.WarningsfromtheUKgovernmentagainstunsafewebsites.B.Legalcontractsthatsocialmediafirmsmakepeoplesignupto.C.Guidelinesonhowtousesocialmediawebsitesproperly.D.Insignificantdatacollectedbysocialmediafirms33.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatNigelShadboltdoubts
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