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湖北省荊州市棋盤中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thedog,iftrained__________,willbemadeagoodwatch-dogoneday.A.properly
B.hopefully
C.personally
D.usually參考答案:A2.—Couldyouhelpmepaintthewallsthisweekend,Tom?—______.WhattimeshouldIcomeovertoyourhouse?A.Uptoyou B.Noproblem C.Itdepends D.Waitaminute參考答案:B【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:湯姆,這個(gè)周末你能幫我刷墻嗎?——沒問題。我應(yīng)該什么時(shí)候去你家呢?A.Uptoyou隨便你,你決定;B.Noproblem沒問題;C.Itdepends
看情況而定;D.Waitaminute等一下,等一會(huì)。根據(jù)WhattimeshouldIcomeovertoyourhouse?可知湯姆答應(yīng)了幫忙刷墻。故選B項(xiàng)。3.
________Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.
A.When
B.After
C.As
D.Since參考答案:C4.__________attheairport,hetelephonedhiswifeandtoldherwhathewoulddowhenhegothome.
A.Oncearrived
B.Assoonashereached
C.Whenhegot
D.Uponarriving參考答案:D5.Thefiremanhadto______thedoortogetintotheburninghouse.A.breakup
B.breakout
C.breakdown
D.breakin參考答案:C6.Istoodinthemiddleoftheroom,staringatthetoys,andinmyimagination,thetoys_________.A.gotclosetolife
B.broughtbacktolife
C.cametolife
D.wereclosetolife參考答案:C7.—MayIgotoplayfootballwithDavidnow,Dad?—No,youcan’tgoout______yourworkisbeingdone.
A.before
B.until
C.as
D.after
參考答案:C8.Idoyogaeveryday
I’mmuchhealthierthanbefore.A.inorderto
B.sothat
C.soasto
D.inorderthan參考答案:B9.Timsatunderatreeandseeinghisfriend,_____________upinnotime.
A.stood.
B.standing
C.tostand
D.wouldstand參考答案:A10.Besidesthis,italsoprovides______otherchoicesforitsreaders.A.abitof
B.agreatdealof
C.alargeamountof
D.alargenumberof參考答案:D略11.Caroline__________stayingathome,doingnothingatall.Soshehasmadeuphermindtofindajobforherself.
A.isfondof
B.istiredof
C.isproudof
D.isawareof參考答案:B12.------Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?------Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas______thanIexpected.
A.farmoreinteresting
B.evenmuchinteresting
C.somoreinteresting
D.alotmuchinteresting參考答案:A略13.Whatparentssayanddoathomewillhaveagreatimpact__________theirchildren.A.of B.on C.in D.to參考答案:B14.________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.
A.Agreatnumberof;was B.Agreatnumberof;were
C.Thegreatnumberof;was D.Thegreatnumberof;were參考答案:B考查主謂一致。a(great)numberof修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),意為“許多,大量的”,作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。15.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan______hertogiveupthefoolishidea.
A.suggest
B.attract
C.tempt
D.persuade參考答案:D略16.---MyGod!I’mgettinglateagain.Whatwillmybosssay?
---Youcankeep_____nowonlyifyoumakeanhonestexplanation.
A.silent
B.calm
C.peaceful
D.quiet參考答案:二、短文改錯(cuò)17.增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。1.Yesterday,XiaoMingfallasleepintheclass.2.Hegetsexcitingwhenheseesthemovie.3.Iwanttomakeaprogresswiththeteacherteachingme.4.LiMingworkshard,andhedoeswellatEnglish.5.Mr.Wangispatientinhisstudents.6.Wouldyoumindanswerthequestions?7.Hisbooksaresomanyasmine.8.OurteacherwantstohelpustoimproveourEnglish.9.LilyissimilarinLucy,becausetheyaretwins.10.DescribeyourattitudetostudyEnglish.參考答案:1.Yesterday,XiaoMingfallasleepintheclass.
fell2.Hegetsexcitingwhenheseesthemovie.
excited3.Iwanttomakeaprogresswiththeteacherteachingme.刪除a4.LiMingworkshard,andhedoeswell∧atEnglish.
in5.Mr.Wangispatientinhisstudents.
with6.Wouldyoumindanswerthequestions?
answering7.Hisbooksaresomanyasmine.
as8.OurteacherwantstohelpustoimproveourEnglish.9.LilyissimilarinLucy,becausetheyaretwins.
to10.DescribeyourattitudetostudyEnglish.
studying三、閱讀理解18.Membersofanelephantfamilymaybeoutofsightbuttheyarealwaysinthemindsoftheherd’smatriarchs(象群的女家長),researchershavefound.Testshavefoundthatfemaleelephantsareabletorememberthewhereaboutsofatleast17familymemberssimultaneouslyandperhapsasmanyas30.Theywatchwhichoftheirrelationsareaheadofthemwhentheherdsearchesforfood,whichofthemarelaggingbehindandwhicharetravelinginseparategroups.ProfessorRichardByrne,oftheUniversityofStAndrews,saidthattheelephantsperformedagoodmemorybybeingabletorecallwhereeachoftheirswasinachangingenvironment.“It’shardenoughforustowatchtwoorthreechildreninabusyshoppingcentre.Imaginetryingtodoitwith30orso,”hesaid.ResearcherstestedtheabilityofAfricanelephantstorememberwhereeachfamilymemberhadgotto.Elephantshavepooreyesightbutanexcellentsenseofsmellandareabletoidentify(鑒別)oneanotherfromtracesofurine(尿)ontheground.Totestthememoriesoftheelephants,samplesofurine-soakedearthwerecollectedbyresearchersandplacedinpositionswhereaherdwasabouttopass.Observationsshowedthattheanimalsexhibitedsurprisewhentheycoulddetecttheodorofafamilymembertheyknewwasbehindthem.Interestwasshownwhentheurinewasthatofaclosetravelinginthesamegrouporinaseparateherd,butsamplesleftbyunknownindividualswereignored.Theresearchers,whoreportedtheirfindingsinthejournalBiologyLetters,concluded:“Itseemsthatfemaleelephantshaveageneralinterestinmonitoringfamilymemberswithwhomtheyaretraveling.Elephants’orderoftravelingoftenchangesandovertakingiscommon,suggestingthatelephantsmustfrequentlyupdatetheirexpectationofwhereothersareinrelationtothemselves.”
73.Accordingtothepassage,femaleelephants
.
A.areusuallystrongerthanmaleelephants
B.usuallystayathomewhilemaleelephantssearchforfood
C.canrememberwheretheirfamilymembersarewhiletraveling
D.canrecognizetheodorofhumanbeings74.Thethirdparagraphisdevelopedby
.
A.space
B.frequency
C.time
D.comparison75.Elephantsidentifytheirfamilymembersmainlybyusingtheir
.
A.eyes
B.nose
C.ears
D.mouth76.What’stheresearchers’conclusionabouttheirfindings?
A.Maleelephantshavenointerestinotherfamilymembers.
B.Anelephantnevergoestosearchforfoodalone.
C.Elephantsdon’tstayinthesameorderwhiletravelingingroups.
D.Elephants’abilitiestosurvivearebeyondourexpectations.參考答案:CDBC19.WhenIwasalittlegirl,everySundaymyfamilyofsixwouldputonourbestclothesandgotoSundaySchoolandthenchurch.Thekidsinelementaryschoolwouldallmeettogethertosingsongs,andthendivideintogroupsbasedontheirages.OneEasterSunday,allthekidsarrivedwithbigstoriesaboutwhattheEasterBunny(復(fù)活節(jié)小兔)hadbrought.Whileallofthekidssharedtheirstorieshappily,oneyoungboy,calledBobby,satquietly.Ateacher,noticingthis,saidtohim,“AndwhatdidtheEasterBunnybringyou?”Heanswered,“MymomlockedthedoorbyaccidentsotheEasterBunnycouldn’tgetinsidebecausehehadn’tgotakey.”Thissoundedlikeareasonableideatoallofuskids,sowekeptongoingwiththestories.ButMymomknewthetruestory.Bobby’smomwasasingleparent,andsheguessedtheyjustcouldn’taffordtheEasterBunny.AfterSundaySchoolwasoveneveryonewentofftochurch.Whenmydadcametomeetus,mymomsaidthatweweregoinghomeinstead.Athome,sheexplainedthattomakeBobbyfeelbetter,weweregoingtopretendtobetheEaster
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